Search results for "E. Luminescence"

showing 10 items of 94 documents

Photostimulated luminescence properties of neutron image plates

2016

Abstract The luminescence properties of two commercial neutron-sensitive image-plates based on Gd 2 O 3 -doped BaFBr:Eu 2 + storage phosphors are examined. These are white Fuji plates and blue Fuji plates (BAS-ND) with Gd 2 O 3 content by weight of 34% and 50%, respectively. Both plates show two maxima in the photostimulation spectrum near 500 nm and 600 nm, with the ratio of the peak responses ( I 600 nm / I 500 nm ) 1.39 and 0.53 for the white and blue plates respectively. The optimum wavelengths for photostimulation for the two phosphors are therefore different. The response of the blue plate is only 25% that of the white plate, if each is stimulated at its optimum wavelength.

Materials sciencePhotostimulated luminescenceAnalytical chemistryPhosphor02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPhotostimulationInorganic ChemistryNeutronenOptics0103 physical sciencesNeutronElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSpectroscopybusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelengthStorage phosphorPhotolumineszenzLumineszenz0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescenceOptical Materials
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Time resolved luminescence spectroscopy of CsPbBr3 single crystal

2020

Abstract The work reports the results of spectroscopic and luminescence-kinetic studies of CsPbBr3 single crystal over 14–300 K temperature range. It is shown that at low temperatures the luminescence spectrum contains three narrow bands at 534, 537, and 541.5 nm exhibiting a fast decay and a broad emission band at ca. 560 nm with long decay. The evolution of the luminescence bands and their temporal characteristics with temperature are discussed from the viewpoint of possible emission mechanisms. The origin of the luminescence bands is discussed in relation with the observed features of their temporal characteristics. The mechanism of luminescence quenching for different emission band is s…

Materials scienceQuenching (fluorescence)BiophysicsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryAtmospheric temperature range010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesEmission bandTime resolved luminescence0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyLuminescenceSingle crystalJournal of Luminescence
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Luminescence of phosphorus doped silica glass

2017

This work is supported by Material Science program IMIS2 of Latvia.

Materials scienceRecombination luminescencemedicine.medical_treatmentOxidechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)Photochemistry01 natural sciencesIonchemistry.chemical_compoundtime resolved luminescence0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Materials Chemistrymedicinephosphorus010302 applied physicsExcimer laserPhosphorusSilica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsgermaniumchemistryCeramics and Composites0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceExcitationRecombinationJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Luminescent silicon nanocrystals produced by near-infrared nanosecond pulsed laser ablation in water

2014

Abstract We report the investigation of luminescent nanoparticles produced by ns pulsed Nd:YAG laser ablation of silicon in water. Combined characterization by AFM and IR techniques proves that these nanoparticles have a mean size of ∼3 nm and a core–shell structure consisting of a Si-nanocrystal surrounded by an oxide layer. Time resolved luminescence spectra evidence visible and UV emissions; a band around 1.9 eV originates from Si-nanocrystals, while two bands centered at 2.7 eV and 4.4 eV are associated with oxygen deficient centers in the SiO 2 shell.

Materials scienceSiliconCore–shellmedicine.medical_treatmentOxideAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleSpectral lineAtomic force microscopychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineSi nanocrystalLaser ablationLaser ablation;Si nanocrystal;Silica;Core–shell;Time-resolved luminescence;Atomic force microscopy;Micro-Raman;IR absorptionNear-infrared spectroscopyTime-resolved luminescenceSilicaSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsAblationLaser ablationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsMicro-RamanchemistryLuminescenceIR absorption
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Visible luminescence peculiar to sintered silica nanoparticles: Spectral and decay properties

2015

We report that the sintering at 1000 degrees C of silica nanoparticles (an average diameter of 14 nm) produces a transparent sample that exhibits a bright visible emission under UV excitation. The use of time resolved luminescence spectroscopy and a tunable laser source allows us to single out three contributions centered at 1.96 eV, 2.41 eV and 3.43 eV. The excitation spectra of these emissions evidence bell shaped bands consistent with transitions between localized defects' states. For each emission we study the intensity and the lifetime in the temperature range from 300 K down to 10 K, thus evidencing the competition between radiative and non-radiative processes in the optical cycle of …

Materials scienceSintering Silica nanoparticles Time-resolved Luminescence Defect stateBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryNanoparticleSinteringGeneral ChemistryAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRadiative transferLuminescenceSpectroscopyTunable laserExcitation
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Magnetron sputtering fabrication of α-Al2O3:Cr powders and their thermoluminescence properties

2018

The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support for this work from research grant ERA.NET RUS Plus Nr.609556.

Materials scienceengineering.material7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesThermoluminescence030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesChromium doped alumina0302 clinical medicineCoatingSputtering0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]CeramicIrradiationInstrumentation010302 applied physicsRadiationDosimeterDopingSputter depositionChemical engineeringvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringThermostimulated luminescenceMagnetron sputteringRadiation Measurements
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Laser-induced time-resolved luminescence in analysis of rare earth elements in apatite and calcite

2021

Laser-induced time-resolved luminescence was used to study rare earth element (REE) containing natural apatite and calcite minerals. The luminescence from 400 nm to 700 nm in the minerals was analyzed with excitation ranges 210–340 nm and 405–535 nm. As an outcome, several useful excitation wavelengths to detect one or more REE from apatite and calcite are reported. The feasibility of selected excitations in e.g. avoiding the disturbance of intense Mn2+ luminescence band, results was demonstrated with a non-gated detector. peerReviewed

Materials sciencespektroskopiaBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryrare earth elements02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryApatitetime-resolved spectroscopylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawkalsiittimineraalitalkuaineanalyysiCalciteRare-earth elementluminesenssiGeneral Chemistrymineralsharvinaiset maametallit021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesWavelengthapatiittichemistryvisual_artapatiteTime resolved luminescencevisual_art.visual_art_mediumlaser-induced luminescence0210 nano-technologyLuminescencecalciteExcitation
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Covalently Conjugated Gold-Porphyrin Nanostructures

2020

Gold nanoparticles show important electronic and optical properties, owing to their size, shape, and electronic structures. Indeed, gold nanoparticles containing no more than 30&ndash

NanostructureMaterials sciencegold nanoparticle; luminescence; nanostructures; porphyrin; surface plasmon resonanceGeneral Chemical EngineeringNanoparticleNanotechnologyCovalently Conjugated Gold–Porphyrin NanostructuresArticlelcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundnanostructuresluminescenceGeneral Materials ScienceSurface plasmon resonancePlasmonSurface plasmonAu NPsPorphyrinlcsh:QD1-999chemistryColloidal goldgold nanoparticle luminescence nanostructures porphyrin surface plasmon resonanceLuminescenceporphyringold nanoparticlesurface plasmon resonance
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Low temperature X-ray luminescence of KNbO3 crystals

2000

We have studied X-ray luminescence of KNbO3 single crystal. The 575 nm luminescence band has been studied in the temperature range of 15‐45 K. The quenching parameters were found to be Qa 12 3 meV and ma 4 10 11 s ˇ1 .N o luminescence has been observed under heavy ion excitation ( 86 Kr ions, 8.63 MeV/amu) even at 15 K. ” 2000 Elsevier

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceQuenching (fluorescence)Optically stimulated luminescenceRadiation damageAnalytical chemistryAtomic physicsAtmospheric temperature rangeLuminescenceInstrumentationSingle crystalExcitationIonNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Radiation defects in doped alkali halide microstructures

2000

Abstract Photostimulated luminescence (PSL) has been measured in KBr and KI systems doped with Tl and In. The size of grains in microstructures varied from 0.1 to 1.0 μm. Specifics of the photostimulated luminescence mechanisms in these systems are analysed from the viewpoint of their application in miniaturized optoelectronic and photonic devices, including optical chips.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhotostimulated luminescenceDopingMineralogyHalideRadiationAlkali metalMicrostructureOptoelectronicsPhotonicsbusinessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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