Search results for "E.P.S."

showing 10 items of 5292 documents

Long-term radiation exposure in patients undergoing EVAR: Reflecting clinical day-to-day practice to assess realistic radiation burden.

2018

Endovascular repair of aortic aneurysms (EVAR) has become an established treatment option currently applied in an increasing numbers of patients with aortic aneurysms. Advantages include reduced surgical trauma, procedural time, intensive care unit and hospital lengths of stay, blood loss as well as morbidity and mortality.The optimal imaging modalities in EVAR follow-up as well as the appropriate intervals between these follow-ups remain subject of controversial discussion. Objective of this study was the evaluation of the realistic radiation exposure and risk estimate postop EVAR treatment.Of the follow-ups required according to the surveillance schedule during the first year post-EVAR, o…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPhysiology030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesAortic aneurysm0302 clinical medicinelawRisk FactorsPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansIn patientAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryTreatment optionsHematologyMiddle AgedRadiation Exposuremedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitTerm (time)Radiation exposureRisk EstimateTreatment OutcomeEmergency medicineFemaleDay to dayCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAortic Aneurysm AbdominalClinical hemorheology and microcirculation
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Portable PSG for sleep stage monitoring in sports: Assessment of SOMNOwatch plus EEG.

2019

Current sport-scientific studies mostly neglect the assessment of sleep architecture, although the distribution of different sleep stages is considered an essential component influencing an athlete's recovery and performance capabilities. A mobile, self-applied tool like the SOMNOwatch plus EEG might serve as an economical and time-friendly alternative to activity-based devices. However, self-application of SOMNOwatch plus EEG has not been validated against conventional polysomnography (PSG) yet. For evaluation purposes, 25 participants (15 female, 10 male;

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPolysomnographySleep REM030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPolysomnographyElectroencephalographyNeglect03 medical and health sciencesWearable Electronic DevicesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationConfidence IntervalsMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineElectrodesmedia_commonSleep Stagesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectroencephalography030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineSleep LatencySleep architectureAthletesFemaleSleep (system call)Sleep StagesbusinessEuropean journal of sport science
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LigaSure in total thyroidectomy.

2008

PURPOSE: LigaSure is a bipolar diathermy system, which achieves vessel sealing with reduced thermal spread. The device has been used successfully in abdominal operations and because of its features, it has been applied recently in thyroid surgery to minimize the risk of complications such as laryngeal nerve palsy and hypocalcemia, and also to reduce the operating time. METHODS: Between June and December 2005, we performed total thyroidectomy for various disorders in 105 patients. We used the LigaSure diathermy system in 53 patients and traditional hemostatic procedures in the other 52. We evaluated the demographic features, histopathological diagnosis, operating times, and relevant postoper…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentLigaSurePostoperative ComplicationsDiathermySurgical oncologymedicineOperating timeHumansAgedTotal thyroidectomyHypocalcemiaHemostatic Techniquesbusiness.industryThyroidThyroidectomyVessel sealingComplications.General MedicineMiddle AgedSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureBipolar diathermyThyroidectomyLigaSure; Thyroidectomy ; Complications.FemaleSurgeryLaryngeal Nerve PalsybusinessVocal Cord Paralysis
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Pancreatic Fistulae after Urologic Surgery - A Single Centre Experience.

2015

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> To evaluate incidence, symptoms and management of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after urologic surgery based on our experience. <b><i>Material and Methods:</i></b> Database was searched for clinically evident POPF after urologic surgery between 1998 and 2014. Fistulae were graded using the POPF classification. Clinical course of every POPF patient was evaluated. <b><i>Results:</i></b> During this time, 3,200 surgeries for renal, adrenal and retroperitoneal pathologies were performed. Twelve POPF occurred postoperatively in this series. Eight fistulae were POPF grade A, 3 POPF grade …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyMalignancySepsisPancreatic FistulaYoung AdultmedicineUrologic surgeryHumansAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerySingle centrePancreatic fistulaUrologic Surgical ProceduresFemalePositive Surgical MarginbusinessComplicationUrologia internationalis
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Intravitreal clindamycin and dexamethasone for zone 1 toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis at twenty-four months.

2009

Purpose To report the anatomic and functional outcomes of intravitreal clindamycin and dexamethasone for the treatment of zone 1 toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis (TRC). Patients had 1 or more of the following indications for local therapy: intolerance to oral medication, contraindication to oral medication because of pregnancy, lack of response despite oral antimicrobial treatment, or treatment with concomitant oral and local therapy to avoid or limit foveal or optic disc involvement. Design Noncomparative, retrospective, multicentric interventional case series. Participants We reviewed the medical records of 12 consecutive patients (eyes) with posterior pole (zone 1) TRC who were treated week…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuitygenetic structuresEye diseasePosterior poleAntiprotozoal AgentsVisual AcuityDexamethasoneInjectionsYoung AdultPregnancymedicineHumansFluorescein AngiographyToxoplasmosis OcularContraindicationGlucocorticoidsAntibacterial agentRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryClindamycinDiabetic retinopathyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFluorescein angiographyeye diseasesSurgeryVitreous BodyOphthalmologyTreatment OutcomeChorioretinitisPregnancy Complications ParasiticDrug Therapy CombinationFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessTomography Optical CoherenceRetinopathyFollow-Up StudiesOphthalmology
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Efficacy of low level laser therapy in reducing postoperative pain after endodontic surgery-- a randomized double blind clinical study.

2004

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of low level laser application on postoperative pain after endodontic surgery in a double blind, randomized clinical study. Fifty-two healthy adults undergoing endodontic surgery were included into the study. Subsequently to suturing, 26 patients had the operation site treated with an 809 nm-GaAlAs-laser (oralaser voxx, Oralia GmbH, Konstanz, Germany) at a power output of 50 mW and an irradiation time of 150 s. Laser treatment was simulated in further 26 patients. Patients were instructed to evaluate their postoperative pain on 7 days after surgery by means of a visual analogue scale (VAS). The results revealed that the pain level in the laser…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scalePostoperative painmedicine.medical_treatmentStatistics Nonparametriclaw.inventionClinical studyDouble blindRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawMedicineHumansLow-Level Light TherapyLow level laser therapyPain MeasurementPain Postoperativebusiness.industryApicoectomySurgeryClinical trialEndodontic surgeryOtorhinolaryngologyAnesthesiaRetrograde ObturationSurgeryFemaleOral SurgerybusinessInternational journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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Whipple's pancreaticoduodenectomy: Surgical technique and perioperative clinical outcomes in a single center

2015

Abstract Introduction Pancreatic cancer is the fourth cause of death from cancer in Western countries. The radical surgical resection is the only curative option for this pathology. The prevalence of this disease increases with age in population. The causes of pancreatic cancer are unknown, but we consider risk factors like smoke and tobacco usage, alcohol consumption coffee, history of diabetes or chronic pancreatitis. In this study we report our experience in the treatment of resectable pancreatic cancer and periampullary neoplasms with particular attention to evaluate the evolution of surgical technique and the clinical postoperative outcomes. Methods In our Department between January 20…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWhipple proceduremedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreatic FistulaPancreatectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsPancreatic cancerMedicineHumanseducationAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyGastric emptyingbusiness.industryClinical outcomePostoperative pancreatic fistulaGeneral surgeryAnastomosis SurgicalCancerGeneral MedicinePerioperativePancreatic cancerLength of StayMiddle AgedPancreaticoduodenectomymedicine.diseaseSurgeryPancreatic NeoplasmsClinical outcomes; Pancreatic cancer; Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Postoperative pancreatic fistula; Whipple procedure; SurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneralePancreatic fistulaPancreatitisFemaleSurgerybusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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Misclassification of subjects with insulin resistance and associated cardiovascular risk factors by homeostasis model assessment index. Utility of a …

2009

Different methods are available for assessing insulin sensitivity in the fasting state. However, insulin resistance (IR) is initially a postprandial disturbance; and usually, when basal (fasting) disturbance appears, the process has been in progress for some time. Our aim was to investigate if a postprandial measurement, performing an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), is more sensitive than fasting values. We wished to identify early IR states in healthy, nonobese individuals and ascertain if this situation was associated with other cardiovascular risk factors. A total of 90 nonobese, nondiabetic, and nonsmoker individuals were studied. They were divided into 3 groups according to IR stat…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPopulationBlood PressureModels BiologicalSensitivity and SpecificityBody Mass IndexEndocrinologyInsulin resistanceInternal medicinemedicineHomeostasisHumansInsulinDiagnostic ErrorsRisk factoreducationeducation.field_of_studyGlucose tolerance testmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesGlucose Tolerance TestMiddle AgedPostprandial Periodmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyBlood pressurePostprandialBasal (medicine)Cardiovascular DiseasesFemaleInsulin ResistanceWaist CircumferencebusinessBody mass indexhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsMetabolism
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Prenatal exposure to organochlorine compounds and neonatal thyroid stimulating hormone levels

2010

It has been suggested that prenatal exposure to some organochlorine compounds (OCs) may adversely affect thyroid function and may, therefore, impair neurodevelopment. The main aim of this study was to examine the relationship of cord serum levels of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane (4,4′-DDT), 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethylene (4,4′-DDE), β-hexachlorocyclohexane (β-HCH), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), four individual polychlorobiphenyl (PCB) congeners (118, 138, 153, and 180), and their sum, with neonatal thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels in blood samples in a mother–infant cohort in Valencia, Spain. This study included 453 infants born between 2004 and 2006. We mea…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemAdolescentendocrine system diseasesEpidemiologyDichlorodiphenyl DichloroethyleneThyroid GlandThyrotropinToxicologyDDTCohort StudiesYoung AdultThyroid-stimulating hormonePregnancyInternal medicineHexachlorobenzeneHydrocarbons ChlorinatedmedicineHumansPolychloroterphenyl CompoundsPrenatal exposureChemistryInfant NewbornPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEnvironmental ExposureFetal BloodPollutionEndocrinologySpainPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRegression AnalysisFemaleHexachlorocyclohexane
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Inter-hemispheric remapping between arm proprioception and vision of the hand is disrupted by single pulse TMS on the left parietal cortex.

2013

International audience; Parietal cortical areas are involved in sensori-motor transformations for their respective contralateral hemifield/body. When arms of the subjects are crossed while their gaze is fixed straight ahead, vision of the hand is processed by the hemisphere ipsilateral to the arm position and proprioception of the arm by the contralateral hemisphere. It induces interhemispheric transfer and remapping. Our objective was to investigate whether a single pulse TMS applied to the left parietal cortical area would disturb interhemispheric remapping in a similar case, and would increase a simple reaction time (RT) with respect to a control single pulse TMS applied to the frontal c…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresCognitive NeurosciencePosterior parietal cortexExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAudiology050105 experimental psychologyFunctional Laterality[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic03 medical and health sciencesInterhemispheric transfer0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)Remapping[ SPI.AUTO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/AutomaticParietal LobeMoro reflexDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineLeft parietal areaReaction TimeVisual attentionHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAttentionSimple reaction time (RT)Brain MappingProprioception[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciencesContralateral hemisphereSingle pulseHandProprioceptionGazeTranscranial Magnetic StimulationNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyStartle reflex[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceArmVisual PerceptionPsychologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryArm positionPsychomotor PerformanceBrain and cognition
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