Search results for "EAP"

showing 10 items of 336 documents

Changes in radiological protection and quality control in Spanish dental installations: 1996-2003.

2008

Introduction: The European Union has established specific directives concerning radiological protection which are obligatory for member States. In addition, all Spanish dental clinics with radiological equipment are required to have an annual quality control check. Objective: To analyze the effect of new European legislation on dental radiological practice in Spain and to determine whether it has resulted in lower doses being administered to patients. Material and Methods: A total of 10,171 official radiological quality control reports on Spanish dental clinics, covering 16 autonomous regions, were studied following the passing of Royal Decree 2071/1995 on quality criteria in radiodiagnosti…

Quality ControlPathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectRadiation Protectionmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansQuality (business)European unionGeneral Dentistrymedia_commonRoyal decreebusiness.industryMember statesDental Clinics:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Skin dosemedicine.diseaseOtorhinolaryngologySpainRadiological weaponUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryMedical emergencybusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Classical and quantum vortex leapfrogging in two-dimensional channels

2020

The leapfrogging of coaxial vortex rings is a famous effect which has been noticed since the times of Helmholtz. Recent advances in ultra-cold atomic gases show that the effect can now be studied in quantum fluids. The strong confinement which characterizes these systems motivates the study of leapfrogging of vortices within narrow channels. Using the two-dimensional point vortex model, we show that in the constrained geometry of a two-dimensional channel the dynamics is richer than in an unbounded domain: alongsize the known regimes of standard leapfrogging and the absence of it, we identify new regimes of backward leapfrogging and periodic orbits. Moreover, by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii…

Quantum fluidFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeQuantum fluids0103 physical sciencesVortex dynamics010306 general physicsLeapfroggingSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaQuantumPhysicsPhysics::Computational PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesMechanical EngineeringQuantum vortexFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Physics - Fluid DynamicsVorticityCondensed Matter PhysicsVortexVortex ringClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Helmholtz free energysymbolsVortex interactionsCondensed Matter - Quantum Gases
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Unconditionally stable meshless integration of time-domain Maxwell’s curl equations

2015

Grid based methods coupled with an explicit approach for the evolution in time are traditionally adopted in solving PDEs in computational electromagnetics. The discretization in space with a grid covering the problem domain and a stability step size restriction, must be accepted. Evidence is given that efforts need for overcoming these heavy constraints. The connectivity laws among the points scattered in the problem domain can be avoided by using meshless methods. Among these, the smoothed particle electromagnetics, gives an interesting answer to the problem, overcoming the limit of the grid generation. In the original formulation an explicit integration scheme is used providing, spatial a…

Regularized meshless methodElectromagneticsDiscretizationMeshless methodsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisADI leapfrog methodSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaComputational MathematicsAlternating direction implicit methodProblem domainSmoothed particle electromagneticsComputational electromagneticsMeshfree methodsApplied mathematicsTime domainMathematicsApplied Mathematics and Computation
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A brief overview on the numerical behavior of an implicit meshless method and an outlook to future challenges

2015

In this paper recent results on a leapfrog ADI meshless formulation are reported and some future challenges are addressed. The method benefits from the elimination of the meshing task from the pre-processing stage in space and it is unconditionally stable in time. Further improvements come from the ease of implementation, which makes computer codes very flexible in contrast to mesh based solver ones. The method requires only nodes at scattered locations and a function and its derivatives are approximated by means of a kernel representation. A perceived obstacle in the implicit formulation is in the second order differentiations which sometimes are eccesively sensitive to the node configurat…

Regularized meshless methodMathematical optimizationComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectSPHKernel representationSolverMathematics::Numerical AnalysisTask (project management)ADI leapfrog methodPhysics and Astronomy (all)Settore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaObstaclemeshless methodNode (circuits)Function (engineering)numerical approximationmedia_commonAIP Conference Proceedings
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Reverse Electrodialysis with brackish water and concentrated brines: up-scaled pilot plant operating in a real environment

2015

This work focuses on the saling up of the REA Power plant through the installation of two larger RED modules

Reverse Electrodialysis Slainity Gradient Power Brine REAPower Brackish water
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Risk analysis using fuzzy set theory of accidental exposure of medical staff during brachytherapy procedures

2010

Using fuzzy set theory, this paper presents results from risk analyses that explore potential exposure of medical operators working in a high dose rate brachytherapy irradiation plant. In these analyses, the HEART methodology, a first generation method for human reliability analysis, has been employed to evaluate the probability of human error. This technique has been modified on the basis of fuzzy set concepts to take into account, more directly, the uncertainties of the so-called error-promoting factors on which the method is based. Moreover, with regard to some identified accident scenarios, fuzzy potential dose was also evaluated to estimate the relevant risk. The results also provide s…

Risk analysisaccidental exposureSafety ManagementSettore ING-IND/20 - Misure E Strumentazione Nuclearimedicine.medical_treatmentFuzzy setHuman errorBrachytherapybrachytherapyRadiation DosageFuzzy logicRisk AssessmentRisk analysiRadiation ProtectionFuzzy LogicRadiation MonitoringOccupational ExposureMedicineHumansRadiation InjuriesRadiometryWaste Management and DisposalSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariHuman reliabilityMedical Errorsbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEquipment Failure AnalysisGeneral MedicineEquipment Failure AnalysisRisk analysis (engineering)Radiological weaponbusinessRadioactive Hazard Release
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Cognitive emotion regulation withstands the stress test: An fMRI study on the effect of acute stress on distraction and reappraisal

2021

Cognitive emotion regulation is a key mechanism for the maintenance of mental health, but may fail, when individuals are exposed to acute stress. To date, it is not well understood whether and to what extent acute stress effects contribute to impairments in emotion regulation capacities as the sparse existing studies have yielded heterogeneous results, indicating that stress timing might be a crucial factor.In the present study, 81 healthy participants underwent either an acute stress task (ScanSTRESS-C; n = 40) or a control condition (n = 41) while lying in the MRI scanner. In the subsequent Cognitive Emotion Regulation Task (CERT), participants were confronted with neutral or negative pic…

SALIVARY CORTISOLSEX-DIFFERENCESCognitive NeurosciencePSYCHOSOCIAL STRESSEmotionsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyCORTISOL REACTIVITY050105 experimental psychologyACTIVATION03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineCognitionStress testDistractionStress (linguistics)Heart rateHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBRAINAcute stressHEALTHY-INDIVIDUALSMETAANALYSISGENDER-DIFFERENCESMechanism (biology)ReappraisalEmotion regulation05 social sciencesfMRIDistractionCognitionMental healthMagnetic Resonance ImagingEmotional RegulationExercise TestPsychologyLying030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyRESPONSES
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Segesta, Santuario di Contrada Mango. Materiali e contesti degli scavi Tusa

2023

The volume is the edition of the old excavations carried out in Segesta, at the Sanctuary of Contrada Mango, between the 1950s and the 1960s of the twentieth century. The sanctuary is located on the south-eastern slopes of Mount Barbaro. It has returned a monumental peribolos and the remains of a peripteral temple. The sacred area documents phenomena of cultural interaction between the Elymian center and the Hellenic environment (Selinuntine first of all) in the Archaic and Classical Ages. It is an intense and multiform relationship, now made tangible not only by the monumental sacred architecture but also by the architectural ornamentations, the statuary in Parian marble, the imported cera…

Segesta Sanctuary of Contrada Mango Weapons Greek and 'indigenous' ceramics Greek sculptureSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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Le armi dal complesso sacro di Contrada Gaggera a Selinunte: alcuni dati preliminari

2022

The review of bronze finds from the excavations carried out in the contrada Gaggera sanctuaries from 1888 until 1925 as well as in the sixties and seventies of the last century, and the reading of old excavation notebooks have allowed the identification of a huge number of unpublished weapons. This evidence has also been considered in relation to what has been published by Ettore Gabrici in the 1927 edition of the Malophoros sanctuary. The study better clarifies the finding context of these materials (from the sanctuary of Demeter Malophoros or from the sacred area of Zeus Meilichios) and provides an overview of the different types of weapons. The most recurring objects turn out to be arrow…

Selinunte Demetra Malophoros sanctuary Zeus Meilichios sanctuary weaponsSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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TRAVELLING TOWARDS AND FROM MINOR ISLANDS THROUGH NON-CONVENTIONAL AIR TRANSPORT: DEMAND AND COST ANALYSIS

2010

This research addresses the role of innovative forms of passenger air transport in favouring mobility of tourists visiting minor islands. In particular, we studied the feasibility of scheduled transport services using helicopter and seaplane for connecting Sicily in the south of Italy, to the near and very attractive Eolie Islands rapidly. In order to estimate the potential service demand, we allowed for the number of tourists arriving in the Eolie Archipelago during the period 1999-2008. In detail, we considered only the market of visitors with a high willingness-to-pay for time savings (individuals choosing superior hotels) coming from origins at least 300 km away from the Eolie Islands. …

Service (business)education.field_of_studygeography.geographical_feature_categoryTotal costPopulationTransport engineeringVariable (computer science)GeographySettore ICAR/05 - TrasportiOrder (exchange)Technical analysisArchipelagoHelicopter transport seaplane transport tourist trips minor islands scheduled transport serviceAutoregressive integrated moving averageeducation
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