Search results for "EAP"

showing 10 items of 336 documents

SOM-Based Class Discovery for Emotion Detection Based on DEAP Dataset

2018

This paper investigates the possibility of identifying classes by clustering. This study includes employing Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) in identifying clusters from EEG signals that could then be mapped to emotional classes. Beginning by training varying sizes of SOM with the EEG data provided from the public dataset: DEAP. The produced graphs showing Neighbor Distance, Sample Hits, and Weight Position are examined. Following that, the ground-truth label provided in DEAP is tested, in order to identify correlations between the label and the clusters produced by the SOM. The results show that there is a potential of class discovery using SOM-based clustering. It is then concluded that by eval…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryEmotion detectionPattern recognition02 engineering and technologyClass (biology)DEAP03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceCluster analysisbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Software Science and Computational Intelligence
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Indications for Computer-Assisted Surgery in Otorhinolaryngology

1998

Indications for the use of computer-assisted surgery (CAS) in otorhinolaryngology can be grouped into several domains including the following: difficult cases involving the anterior, middle, and posterior skull base, especially the rhinobasis or laterobasis, and diseases of the petrous bone, the infratemporal fossa, the retromaxillar space, and the orbit; extended paranasal sinus surgery and revision cases with surgically altered anatomic landmarks; and use for educational purposes where CAS can provide better instruction in surgical anatomy by relating the surgical field to radiological sectional images. A new field for CAS is surgery of the inferior neck soft tissues or pathologic process…

Computer-assisted surgerymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentInfratemporal fossaMediastinumSinus surgerySurgeryComputer Science ApplicationsPosterior skull basemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyRadiological weaponMedicineSurgerybusinessFamily PracticeOrbit (anatomy)Computer Aided Surgery
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State of the art and clinical recommendations in periapical implant lesions. 9th Mozo-Grau Ticare Conference in Quintanilla, Spain.

2016

This manuscript summarizes the statements and clinical recommendations in periapical implant lesions, as per the state of the art and expert opinion agreement among the participants in the 9th Mozo-Grau Conference 2016 held in Quintanilla (Valladolid, Spain). The current status of the concept, frequency, etiology, diagnosis, clinical classification, surgical procedure and prognosis are described. If following implant placement localized pain develops in the periapical area, with or without radiographic changes, the diagnosis of periapical implant lesion should be suspected. It is important to monitor the condition in order to identify any change in its evolution. Radiological changes in the…

Cone beam computed tomographybusiness.industryPeriapical radiographyRadiographyDentistry030206 dentistryReview:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]OsseointegrationLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiological weaponUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineEtiologysense organsImplantmedicine.symptomOral SurgerybusinessGeneral DentistryJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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Interobserver and intraobserver variability in the radiological assessment of sialolithiasis using cone beam computed tomography

2021

Background Data regarding the inter- and intraobserver variability in the radiological assessment of sialolithiasis using cone beam computed tomography are missing in the current literature. This study assessed the inter- and intraobserver variability in the radiological assessment of sialolithiasis using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Material and Methods In 107 patients, 130 salivary glands (65 parotid and 65 submandibular) with clinical signs of obstruction were assessed by four independent observers; 2 residents OMFS and 2 experienced OMFS. The observers analyzed the CBCT images and determined the absence or presence of one or more salivary stones in the affected gland. This proc…

Cone beam computed tomographycone-beam computed tomographyACCURACYSALIVARY STONESSalivary gland calculiSigns and symptomsnon-hodgkin lymphomahivSONOGRAPHYsurvivalstomatognathic systemMedicineHumansParotid GlandGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchBackground dataSignificant differenceCone-beam computed tomographyCBCToral cancerSubmandibular glandobserver variationParotid glandmedicine.anatomical_structureObserver variationOtorhinolaryngologyRadiological weaponSurgeryprognosisbusinessNuclear medicineSIALENDOSCOPYKappa
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Editorial 1/2016

2015

It is with great pleasure to wish all our readers, authors and reviewers a happy and healthy new year 2016! Dentomaxillofacial Radiology is fortunate to look back on some rather successful years. Our speciality, that is, oral and maxillofacial (radiological) imaging gained increasing importance over the past decade, which is predominantly a result of the success of CBCT. Lately, we have seen an increasing number of articles (e.g. Petersen Johan Aps Gang Li

Cone beam computed tomographymedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subject030206 dentistryGeneral MedicineCone-Beam Computed Tomography030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingPleasure03 medical and health sciencesEditorial0302 clinical medicineOtorhinolaryngologyRadiological weaponmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsRadiologyPsychologyGeneral Dentistrymedia_commonDentomaxillofacial Radiology
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Italian inter-society expert panel position on radiological exposure in Neonatal Intensive Care Units.

2020

Abstract Background In the recent years, clinical progress and better medical assistance for pregnant women, together with the introduction of new complex technologies, has improved the survival of preterm infants. However, this result requires frequent radiological investigations mostly represented by thoracic and abdominal radiographs in incubators. This document was elaborated by an expert panel Italian inter-society working group (Radiologists, Paediatricians, Medical Physicists) with the aim to assist healthcare practitioners in taking choices involving radiation exposures of new-born infants and to provide practical recommendations about justification and optimization in Neonatal Inte…

ConsensusRadioprotectionPaediatric exposureStandardizationReviewPatient Positioning030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesPatient safety0302 clinical medicineRadiation ProtectionlawIntensive careIntensive Care Units NeonatalHealth caremedicineHumansIntensive care unitSocieties MedicalModalitiesbusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570Infant Newbornlcsh:PediatricsGuidelineIntensive care unit Paediatric exposure Radiology RadioprotectionRadiation Exposuremedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiological weaponMedical emergencybusinessRadiologyInfant PrematureItalian journal of pediatrics
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Chest CT in COVID-19 Pneumonia: Potentials and Limitations of Radiomics and Artificial Intelligence

2021

SARS-CoV-2 epidemics has resulted in an unprecedented global health crisis causing a high number of deaths with pneumonia being the most common manifestation. Chest CT is the best imaging modality to identify pulmonary involvement, but unfortunately there are no pathognomonic features for COVID-19 pneumonia, since many other infectious and non-infectious diseases may cause similar alterations. The adoption of artificial intelligence in biomedical imaging has the potential to revolutionize the identification, management, and the patient’s outcome. If adequately validated, it could be used as a support with predictive and prognostic purposes in symptomatic patients but also as a screening tes…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryDiseasemedicine.diseasePneumoniaRadiomicsPathognomonicRadiological weaponMedical imagingGlobal healthMedicineArtificial intelligenceCOVID-19 GLDM Radiomics Artificial intelligence GLCM GLRLM GLSZMSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapiabusiness
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Deficiencias epistemológicas en la enseñanza habitual de los conceptos de campo y potencial eléctrico

1997

This article intends to analyse up to what extent the scarce learning produced when introducing the basic concepts on electrostatics is due to deficiencies and inadequacies in its routine teaching. So, on the one hand, we analyse what have been the principal epistemological leaps forward in the making of electricity as a science. On the other hand, we analyse Physics books and the teachers’ opinions.

Corrent elèctricaElectricitatCàrregaPrincipal (computer security)ElectrocinèticaCosmologia newtonianaPotencial elèctricTeoria elèctricaCosmologia cartesianaLEAPSEducationEpistemologyEnseñanza de las Ciencias. Revista de investigación y experiencias didácticas
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Injertarse en la Historia. Gesto creativo y estrategias de reapropiación en el activismo global.

2013

Resumen: Este trabajo trata de desentranar los modos en que los actuales movimientos sociales impulsan un proceso de reapropiacion que se extiende en diversos ambitos. Ensamblandose a un sistema de comunicacion en redes y adoptando nuevas formas de intervencion basadas en el modelo de guerrilla artistica, estos grupos antagonistas tratan de recuperar para el individuo su rol de sujeto social consciente. A la luz de estas premisas y a partir de algunos casos particulares, senalaremos los radios de accion de estos movimientos centrados en reapropiarse del lenguaje usurpado por la gramatica del mercado, recuperar los espacios publicos para el uso colectivo y reinscribirse en el curso de la His…

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguageHistoryLiterature and Literary TheoryCommunicationactivismoMovimientos socialesEstudios CulturalesLanguage and LinguisticsHistoriaPolitical scienceSociología; Estudios CulturalesHumanitiesSociologíareapropiaciónMovimientos sociales; activismo; reapropiación; Historia
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Clinical repercussions and epidemiological considerations of supernumerary canines : a 26 case series

2019

Background To establish the prevalence of supernumerary canines (SNC) in a sector of the population of Madrid (Spain), as well possible complications associated with this unusual developmental variation. Material and Methods This observational study was performed between 2005 and 2017, among 21,615 patients seeking dental treatment at the Faculty of Dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid (Spain), and at the Virgen de la Paloma Hospital, Madrid (Spain); 22 patients with 26 SNCs were diagnosed. These 22 patients underwent clinical and radiological exploration, registering patient data. Results SNCs presented a prevalence of 0.10% of the study population. The supernumerary teeth (SNT) wer…

Cuspidmedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsPopulationMandible03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEpidemiologyMaxillaHumansMedicineSupernumeraryeducationGeneral Dentistryeducation.field_of_studyOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryImpactionResearchTooth Impacted030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Tooth SupernumeraryOtorhinolaryngologySpainRadiological weaponMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPopulation studySurgeryObservational studybusiness
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