Search results for "EB"

showing 10 items of 15658 documents

Systematic Analysis of Combined Thrombolysis Using Ultrasound and Different Fibrinolytic Drugs in an in Vitro Clot Model of Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

2021

Adequate removal of blood clots by minimally invasive surgery seems to correlate with a better clinical outcome in patients with intracerebral hemorrhages (ICHs). Moreover, neurotoxic effects of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator have been reported. The aim of this study was to improve fibrinolysis using an intra-clot ultrasound application with tenecteplase and urokinase in our established ICH clot model. One hundred thirty clots were produced from 25 or 50 mL of human blood, incubated for different periods and equipped with drainage, through which an ultrasound catheter was placed in 65 treatment clots for 1 h, randomly allocated into three groups: administration of ultrasound, admi…

Acoustics and UltrasonicsMechanical Thrombolysismedicine.medical_treatmentUltrasonic TherapyBiophysicsTenecteplase030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyIn Vitro Techniques03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrinolytic AgentsFibrinolysismedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingThrombolytic TherapyCerebral HemorrhageIntracerebral hemorrhageUrokinaseRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryUltrasoundThrombosisThrombolysismedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorIn vitroCatheterAnesthesiaTenecteplasebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugUltrasound in medicinebiology
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Thermoelectric properties of CoTiSb based compounds

2009

Several CoTiSb based compounds were synthesized and investigated on their thermoelectric properties. The aim was to improve the thermoelectric properties of CoTiSb by the systematic substitution of atoms or the introduction of additional Co into the vacant sublattice. The solid solutions Co1+xTiSb, Co1?yCuyTiSb and CoTiSb1?zBiz were synthesized. X-ray diffraction was used to investigate the crystal structure. The resistivity, the Seebeck coefficient and the thermal conductivity were determined for all compounds in the temperature range from 2 to 400?K. The highest figure of merit for each solid solution is presented. We were able to improve the figure of merit by a factor of approximately s…

Acoustics and Ultrasonicsbusiness.industryChemistryAnalytical chemistryAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsThermal conductivityElectrical resistivity and conductivitySeebeck coefficientThermoelectric effectX-ray crystallographyFigure of meritbusinessSolid solutionJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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Acquatina Lagoon: a model ecosystem to study community patterns

2013

Acquatina is a small lagoon ecosystem (0.45 km2) located on the Adriatic coast only 5 km north of Lecce (Italy). The lagoon has a freshwater input in the northern part and a connection with the sea at the south edge, being characterised by a latitudinal gradient of salinity and an internal patchiness of habitats. Here, we have used the lagoons as a model to study the influence of these sources of variation on the spatial distribution of macrobenthis and fish fauna, using both taxonomic and on taxonomic descriptors. Results showed a non random distribution of both species and functional traits of macroinvertebrate and fish fauna within the lagoon, despite the relatively small surface area. S…

Acquatina Lagoon habitat patchiness gradient of salinity functional traits macroinvertebrates fish fauna niche specialisation trophic energy partitioninglagoon macroinvertebrate fishspatial distribution
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1985

Etude de polyesters avec du triphenylene ou du benzene comme cœur du discogene et des espaces flexibles alkylene

Acrylate polymerchemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundChain (algebraic topology)ChemistryLiquid crystalLiquid crystallinePolymer chemistryTriphenylenePolymerDie Makromolekulare Chemie, Rapid Communications
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Rapid developmental switch in the mechanisms driving early cortical columnar networks

2006

The immature cerebral cortex self-organizes into local neuronal clusters long before it is activated by patterned sensory inputs. In the cortical anlage of newborn mammals, neurons coassemble through electrical or chemical synapses either spontaneously or by activation of transmitter-gated receptors. The neuronal network and the cellular mechanisms underlying this cortical self-organization process during early development are not completely understood. Here we show in an intact in vitro preparation of the immature mouse cerebral cortex that neurons are functionally coupled in local clusters by means of propagating network oscillations in the beta frequency range. In the newborn mouse, this…

Action PotentialsSensory systemBiologyReceptors N-Methyl-D-AspartateSynapseMiceSubplatemedicineBiological neural networkAnimalsReceptorNeuronsMultidisciplinaryGap junctionGap JunctionsSomatosensory CortexElectrophysiologyMice Inbred C57BLElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistryAnimals NewbornCerebral cortexSynapsesNMDA receptorCarbacholNeuronCortical columnNeurosciencee-Neuroforum
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Knowledge Discovery from Network Logs

2015

Modern communications networks are complex systems, which facilitates malicious behavior. Dynamic web services are vulnerable to unknown intrusions, but traditional cyber security measures are based on fingerprinting. Anomaly detection differs from fingerprinting in that it finds events that differ from the baseline traffic. The anomaly detection methodology can be modelled with the knowledge discovery process. Knowledge discovery is a high-level term for the whole process of deriving actionable knowledge from databases. This article presents the theory behind this approach, and showcases research that has produced network log analysis tools and methods. peerReviewed

Actionable knowledgeKnowledge extractionComputer scienceProcess (engineering)cyber securityComplex systemAnomaly detectionDynamic web pageBaseline (configuration management)kyberturvallisuusData scienceTerm (time)
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Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Triphala Constituents and Nanoformulation

2020

The prevalence of nosocomial infections due to multidrug resistant (MDR) bacterial strains is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Folk medicine and ethnopharmacological data can provide a broad range of plants with promising antimicrobial activity. Triphala, an Ayurvedic formula composed of three different plants: Terminalia chebula Retz., Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb. (Combretaceae), and Phyllanthus emblica L. (Phyllanthaceae), is used widely for various microbial infections. Various extraction techniques were applied in the extraction of the biologically active constituents of Triphala in order to compare their efficiency. Microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) was shown to …

Active ingredient0303 health sciencesTraditional medicineArticle SubjectCetyl alcoholAntimicrobial01 natural sciencesDosage form0104 chemical sciencesTerminalia chebulaOther systems of medicine010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundIngredientComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryCarvacrolTriphalaRZ201-999Research Article030304 developmental biologyEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
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Efficacy of an amine fluoride-triclosan mouthrinse as compared to the individual active ingredients

2003

Background: The purpose of the clinical study was to examine the antibacterial and plaque-reducing properties of mouthrinses containing triclosan (TRI), amine fluoride (AmF), and the combination of both (AFT) on 4-day plaque regrowth. A placebo solution (PLA) and a 0.2% chlorhexidine solution (CHX) served as negative and positive controls, respectively. Materials & Methods: After a professional tooth cleaning (day 0), 15 volunteers refrained from all mechanical oral hygiene measures for the next 96 h and rinsed instead twice daily for 1 min with 10 ml of one of the five randomly assigned solutions. Plaque index (PlI), which was assessed after 24 and 96 h (PlI1, PlI2), and plaque area of the…

Active ingredientbusiness.industryChemistryChlorhexidineAmine fluorideBiofilmDentistryPlaceboOral hygieneTriclosanchemistry.chemical_compoundStatistical significancemedicinePeriodonticsbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Periodontology
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Specific transfer effects following variable priority dual-task training in older adults

2016

International audience; Purpose: Past divided attention training studies in older adults have suggested that variable priority training (VPT) tends to show larger improvement than fixed priority training (FPT). However, it remains unclear whether VPT leads to larger transfer effects. Methods: In this study, eighty-three older adults aged between 55 and 65 received five 1-hour sessions of VPT, FPT or of an active placebo. VPT and FPT subjects trained on a complex dual-task condition with variable stimulus timings in order to promote more flexible and self-guided strategies with regard to attentional priority devoted to the concurrent tasks. Real-time individualized feedback was provided to e…

Active placeboMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAgingComputer User TrainingTransfertTransfer Psychology[ SCCO.PSYC ] Cognitive science/PsychologyStimulus (physiology)Neuropsychological Tests050105 experimental psychology[ SDV.NEU.PC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behavior03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationDiscrimination PsychologicalDevelopmental NeuroscienceComputer User TrainingmedicineReaction TimeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAttentionAgedAnalysis of Variance[SDV.NEU.PC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behaviorTeaching[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciencesMiddle AgedDivided attentionCognitive trainingVariable priority trainingNeurologyPattern Recognition VisualCognitive trainingDivided attentionOlder adults[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceFemaleNeurology (clinical)Analysis of varianceIndependent LivingPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Active deformation in a sector of the Sicilian-Maghrebian Chain: new insights from integrated GNSS, structural high-resolution seismic reflection and…

2016

We document active deformation in a sector of the Sicilian Maghrebian Chain exposed in north Sicily and in its offshore prolongation on the basis of the integrated analysis of 1) time series of data collected by GNSS acquisition representing the change in the positions (X and Y) of permanent stations located in Palermo, Partinico, Prizzi, and Termini compared to the IGS station of Noto, 2) high-resolution (Sparker) single-channel reflection seismic data, 3) structural data, and 4) seismological data. The average values for the velocity vectors obtained for the Palermo, Partinico, Prizzi, and Termini Imerese stations are 4.55, 2.97, 2.96, and 2.15 mm/yr, respectively. The direction of the ve…

Active thrusting Sicilian-Maghrebian chain North Sicily GNSS velocity.Settore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia Strutturale
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