Search results for "EB"

showing 10 items of 15658 documents

Calcified Spinal Meningioma: A Lurking Danger

2017

Tumors of the spine with an intradural location have an incidence ranging from 3 to 10 per 100,000 persons per year, and intradural extramedullary tumors account for two thirds of all intraspinal neoplasms. Among these, spinal meningiomas account for 25%–46% of all spinal cord tumors. They develop from the arachnoid cells that differentiate from neural crest cells and, like cerebral meningioma, they have a slow-growing behavior. Although spinal meningiomas are not uncommon, calcified spinal meningioma is rare in spinal location. Calcified meningioma manifests with extensive matrix and tends to infiltrate the surrounding structures. It exhibits a growth pattern limited by an incompletely dev…

030203 arthritis & rheumatologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryCalcification Calcified meningioma Meningioma Ossified meningioma Outcome Spinal meningiomaCalcificationCalcified meningiomaMeningiomaOssified meningiomaOutcomeSpinal meningiomaCalcinosismedicine.diseaseThoracic VertebraeMeningioma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMeningeal NeoplasmsmedicineHumansSurgeryNeurology (clinical)RadiologyMeningiomabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCalcificationWorld Neurosurgery
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Efficacy of Chondroitin Sulfate in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis Exploring Inconsistencies in Randomized, Placebo-…

2019

Introduction There are some controversies about treatment modalities in osteoarthritis (OA), including chondroitin sulfate (CS). The objective of this study was to determine whether CS is effective at alleviating pain and improving function in patients with knee OA and to identify the factors that explain inconsistencies in clinical trial results. Methods We conducted a systematic review of randomized, placebo-controlled trials, searching the databases Medline, Cochrane central register for controlled trials and Scopus. Random effects meta-analysis was then performed, using tau2 and I2 statistics to assess heterogeneity. The pain and Lequesne index (LI) scores were expressed as standardized…

030213 general clinical medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyFunnel plotChondroitin sulfatePainReviewOsteoarthritisPlacebo03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyInternal medicineOsteoarthritismedicineHumansMeta-analysiPharmacology (medical)Pain MeasurementRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryChondroitin SulfatesFunctional statusGeneral MedicineOsteoarthritis KneeRandom effects modelmedicine.diseaseArthralgiaRheumatologyConfidence intervalFunctional statuClinical trialMeta-analysis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisDietary SupplementsOsteoarthritibusinessAdvances in Therapy
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Response to letter to the editor: ‘Physical examination tests for screening and diagnosis of cervicogenic headache: A systematic review’

2016

030222 orthopedicsmedicine.medical_specialtyLetter to the editormedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAlternative medicineMEDLINEPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical examinationGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicine.anatomical_structureCervicogenic headachePhysical therapyMedicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCervical vertebraeManual Therapy
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Response to: Comment on “Controversies about Interspinous Process Devices in the Treatment of Degenerative Lumbar Spine Diseases: Past, Present, and …

2017

030222 orthopedicsmedicine.medical_specialtyLumbar VertebraeGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industrylcsh:Rlcsh:MedicineGeneral MedicineGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSpinal StenosisSpondylarthritismedicinePhysical therapyHumansLumbar spinebusinessProcess (anatomy)Letter to the Editor030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBioMed Research International
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Harnessing Big Data for Communicable Tropical and Sub-Tropical Disorders: Implications From a Systematic Review of the Literature

2018

aim: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), communicable tropical and sub-tropical diseases occur solely, or mainly in the tropics, thriving in hot, and humid conditions. Some of these disorders termed as neglected tropical diseases are par- ticularly overlooked. Communicable tropical/sub-tropical diseases represent a diverse group of communicable disorders occurring in 149 countries, favored by tropical and sub-tropical conditions, affecting more than one billion people and imposing a dramatic societal and economic burden. methods: A systematic review of the extant scholarly literature was carried out, searching in PubMed/MEDLINE and Scopus. The search string used included prope…

030231 tropical medicineBig dataMEDLINEmedicine.disease_causeDengue feverDengueInfodemiologyBig data03 medical and health sciencesZika0302 clinical medicinebig dataEnvironmental healthmedicineSocial media030212 general & internal medicineChikungunyabusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicineBig data; Chikungunya; Communicable tropical diseases; Dengue; Ebola; Mayaro virus; West Nile virus; Zika; Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEnvironmental and Occupational HealthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270big data Zika Ebola Chikungunya West Nile virus dengue Mayaro virus communicable tropical diseasesmedicine.diseasedengueMayaro viruscommunicable tropical diseasesGeographyInfoveillanceEbolaNeglected tropical diseasesChikungunyaCommunicable tropical diseasesPublic HealthSystematic ReviewbusinessWest Nile virusFrontiers in Public Health
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Alzheimer's disease associated with sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy in an elderly patient

2015

0303 health sciences03 medical and health sciencesPathologymedicine.medical_specialty0302 clinical medicinebusiness.industryMedicineDiseasebusinessElderly patient030217 neurology & neurosurgerySporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy030304 developmental biologyGeriatrics & Gerontology International
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2020

Lsr2-like nucleoid-associated proteins play an important role as xenogeneic silencers (XS) of horizontally acquired genomic regions in actinobacteria. In this study, we systematically analyzed the in vivo constraints underlying silencing and counter-silencing of the Lsr2-like protein CgpS in Corynebacterium glutamicum Genome-wide analysis revealed binding of CgpS to regions featuring a distinct drop in GC profile close to the transcription start site (TSS) but also identified an overrepresented motif with multiple A/T steps at the nucleation site of the nucleoprotein complex. Binding of specific transcription factors (TFs) may oppose XS activity, leading to counter-silencing. Following a sy…

0303 health sciences030306 microbiologyEffectorVirulencePromoterComputational biologyBiologyMicrobiologyCorynebacterium glutamicum03 medical and health sciencesVirologyHorizontal gene transferGene silencingGeneTranscription factor030304 developmental biologymBio
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Volatile compounds produced by the ligninolytic fungus Phlebia radiata Fr. (Basidiomycetes) and influence of the strain specificity on the odorous pr…

1989

Abstract The odorous volatile compounds produced by 3 strains (out of 25 strains tested) of Phlebia radiata Fr. were investigated on six synthetic media and identified by GC-MS analysis. One of the 3 strains was odourless. Aromatic primary alcohols and a sesquiterpenic alcohol, α-bisabolol, were the most abundant metabolites for both of the other strains, which exhibited similar flavours and a similar gas chromatographic profile.

0303 health sciencesBIOTECHNOLOGIEChromatographybiologyStrain (chemistry)030306 microbiologyved/biologyChemistry[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesBioengineeringGeneral MedicineFungusCULTURE DE MICROORGANISMEbiology.organism_classificationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyPhlebia radiata[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]03 medical and health sciencesStrain specificityOdorGas chromatographyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologyBiotechnology
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Discovering unbounded unions of regular pattern languages from positive examples

1996

The problem of learning unions of certain pattern languages from positive examples is considered. We restrict to the regular patterns, i.e., patterns where each variable symbol can appear only once, and to the substring patterns, which is a subclass of regular patterns of the type xαy, where x and y are variables and α is a string of constant symbols. We present an algorithm that, given a set of strings, finds a good collection of patterns covering this set. The notion of a ‘good covering’ is defined as the most probable collection of patterns likely to be present in the examples, assuming a simple probabilistic model, or equivalently using the Minimum Description Length (MDL) principle. Ou…

0303 health sciencesComputer scienceString (computer science)0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesSubstringCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciencesVariable (computer science)Cover (topology)010201 computation theory & mathematicsSimple (abstract algebra)Minimum description length030304 developmental biology
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09-P102 Somitogenesis and development of primary motor neurons: The role of the homeobox uncx4.1

2009

The gene uncx4.1 is a paired-type homeobox transcription factor, expressed during zebrafish embryonic development in branchial arches, somites, CNS and pronephric ducts. In particular, the expression at the somite level is detectable from 5ss stage and becomes progressively posteriorly and ventrally restricted to the presumptive myoblast cells in later stages. Interestingly, the progressive restriction of uncx4.1 activity anticipates and accompanies the appearance of the first outgrowing primary motor axons. Indeed, after uncx4.1 expression is not detected anymore in medial somitic cells, a ventrally projecting CaP motor axons emerge from the ventro-lateral spinal cord. In relation with mus…

0303 health sciencesEmbryologyanimal structuresbiologyMorpholinobiology.organism_classificationMyoDMolecular biologystomatognathic diseases03 medical and health sciencesSomite0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structurestomatognathic systemSomitogenesisembryonic structuresMyosinmedicineHomeoboxMyocyteZebrafish030217 neurology & neurosurgery030304 developmental biologyDevelopmental BiologyMechanisms of Development
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