Search results for "EBI"

showing 10 items of 554 documents

Considerations on the taxonomy and morphology of Microcotyle spp.: redescription of M. erythrini van Beneden & Hesse, 1863 (sensu stricto) (Monog…

2020

AbstractBackgroundMicrocotyle erythrinivan Beneden & Hesse, 1863 (Platyhelminthes: Monogenea) and other closely related species of the genus are often considered as cryptic. Records in hosts other than the type-host with no species confirmation by molecular analyses have contributed to this situation.MethodsGill parasites of five sparid fishes,Boops boops(L.),Pagellus erythrinus(L.),P. acarne(Risso), Dentex dentex(L.) andPagrus pagrus(L.), from the Western Mediterranean off Spain were collected. Specimens ofMicrocotylespp. were characterised both molecularly and morphologically. Partial fragments (domains D1-D3) of the28SrRNA gene and the cytochromecoxidase subunit 1 (cox1) gene were am…

Gills0301 basic medicineMicrocotylePseudocrypsisZoologylcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesErythrinusElectron Transport Complex IV03 medical and health sciencesM. isyebiRNA Ribosomal 28SAnimalslcsh:RC109-216PhylogenyM. whittingtoni n. sp.Haptor morphologybiologyClamp morphologyResearchDentex dentexMicrocotyle erythrini (sensu stricto)PagrusBoops boops030108 mycology & parasitologyClassificationbiology.organism_classificationPerciformes030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesHaptorParasitologyTrematodaMonogeneaBoopsParasites & Vectors
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Impact of Resistant Maltodextrin Addition on the Physico-Chemical Properties in Pasteurised Orange Juice

2020

Resistant maltodextrin (RMD) is a water-soluble fibre that can be fermented in the colon and exert prebiotic effects. Therefore, its addition to food and beverage products could be beneficial from both technological and nutritional viewpoints. However, to date, most studies have focused on the stability of the prebiotic fibre rather than its impact in the original food matrices. Therefore, this work aimed to evaluate the addition of RMD on the physico-chemical properties of pasteurised orange juice (with and without pulp). &deg

Health (social science)medicine.medical_treatmentOrganolepticPlant ScienceOrange (colour)lcsh:Chemical technologyHealth Professions (miscellaneous)Microbiologyphysico-chemical propertiesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundRheologymedicineresistant maltodextrinlcsh:TP1-1185Food scienceTurbidityOrange juiceChemistryPrebioticfood and beveragesorange juiceprebioticFermentationCitric acidFood ScienceFoods
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Tienpientareiden merkitys vaihtoehtoisina elinympäristöinä perinneympäristöjen luteille

2015

Lajistollinen monimuotoisuus vähenee maailmanlaajuisesti kiihtyvällä vauhdilla, etenkin ihmistoiminnasta aiheutuvan laajamittaisen elinympäristöjen tuhoutumisen ja huonontumisen johdosta. Niin Suomessa, kuin myös muualla Euroopassa, maatalouden tehostuminen viimeisen sadan vuoden aikana on johtanut perinteisen karjatalouden synnyttämien perinneympäristöjen rajuun vähenemiseen. Monet jäljellä olevat perinneympäristöt kärsivät lisäksi elinympäristön laadullisesta huonontumisesta, kuten umpeenkasvusta, rehevöitymisestä, sekä vieraslajien invaasioista. Perinneympäristöjen tuhoutuessa ja huonontuessa ovat myös monet niillä elävistä eliölajeista taantuneita tai luokiteltu uhanalaisiksi. Uhanalais…

HemipteraHeteropteraniittyhäiriömonimuotoisuusnivelkärsäisetkorvaava elinympäristöluonnonsuojeluluteetperinnebiotooppiniityt
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Phlebiopsis gigantea attīstība un antagonisms pret Heterobasidion spp. parastās egles un priedes koksnē

2018

Pētījuma mēķis bija analizēt celmu apstrādes kvalitāti un P. gigantea attīstību egļu celmos, un novērtēt P. gigantea suspensijas koncentrācijas ietekmi uz sēnes attīstību skuju koku koksnē. Apstrādes kvalitātei ar P. gigantea ir noteicoša loma egļu celmu aizsardzībā. Eksperimentā novērtēja celmu virsmas pārklājumu ar preparātu ‘Rotstop’ un P. gigantea attīstību atkarībā no apstrādē izmantoto caurumiņu diametra zāģa sliedē. Celmu apstrāde veikta izmantojot četras zāģa sliedes ar izurbtiem atšķirīga izmēra caurumiņiem, un standarta zāģa sliedi no ražotāja. Pēc gada no celmiem ievākti un analizēti paraugi. Urbumu diametrs būtiski neietekmēja P. gigantea aizņemto laukumu celmos. P. gigantea att…

Heterobasidion spp.sporu suspensiju koncentrācijaPhlebiopsis giganteaapstrādes kvalitātePinus sylvestrisBioloģija
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Mapping Retrotransposon LINE-1 Sequences into Two Cebidae Species and Homo sapiens Genomes and a Short Review on Primates

2022

This work focuses on the distribution of LINE-1 (a Long Interspersed Nuclear Element) in primates and its role during evolution and as a constituent of the architecture of primate genomes. To pinpoint the LINE-1 repeat distribution and its role among primates, LINE-1 probes were mapped onto chromosomes of Homo sapiens (Hominidae, Catarrhini), Sapajus apella, and Cebus capucinus (Cebidae, Platyrrhini) using fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH). The choice of platyrrhine species are due to the fact they are taxa characterised by a high level of rearrangements; for this reason, they could be a useful model for the study of LINE-1 and chromosome evolution. LINE-1 accumulation was found in …

Homo sapiensX ChromosomeRetroelements<i>Sapajus apella</i>; <i>Cebus capucinus</i>; <i>Homo sapiens</i>; LINE; rearrangements; centromereLINELong Interspersed Nucleotide ElementscentromereSapajus apellaKaryotypingCebidaeGeneticsCebus capucinusrearrangementsAnimalsHumansCebusGenetics (clinical)
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Traduzione, analisi, studio filologico-linguistico e storico-culturale del testo “Taṯqīf al-lisān wa talqīḥ al-ğanān” [Emendamento della lingua e fec…

2022

Ibn Makkī aṣ-Ṣiqillīprofilo socio-linguisticoMedio-arabocontesto storico culturalelaḥn al-‘āmmaElementi di foneticaTaṯqīf al-lisān wa talqīḥ al-ğanān” [Emendamento della lingua e fecondazione dello spirito]Influenza romanzaSicilia musulmanaTratti proto-magrebiniTraduzioneSettore L-OR/12 - Lingua E Letteratura ArabaArabo di Siciliaepoca medievaleMorfologiaPresentazione filologica
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Liberalizing Industrial Relations in Southern-Europe: Towards the End of a Coordinated and Egalitarian Model

2016

The paper focuses on the changes that occurred to the architecture of industrial relations in Southern-European countries during the last decade. In particular, the bargaining systems of Italy, France, Spain, Greece and Portugal are compared, with a particular attention to the legislative measures enacted under the influence of international institutions after the 2008 financial and sovereign debt crisis. The theoretical framework, under which the process of transformation is analysed, is the literature on comparative politics as recently reviewed by Thelen. At the same time, the work takes into account the labour law dogmatic category of "inderogability", represented by the couple law-bran…

Il presente lavoro analizza i cambiamenti nell'architettura delle relazioni industriali in Europa del Sud durante l'ultimo decennio. Al riguardo vengono comparati i sistemi di contrattazione collettiva di Italia Francia Spagna Grecia e Portogallo con particolare attenzione ai provvedimenti legislativi emanati dietro influenza delle istituzioni internazionali dopo la crisi finanziaria e del debito sovrano del 2008. Il contesto teorico di riferimento è rappresentato dalla letteratura in materia di politica comparata come di recente rivista da Thelen. Nel contempo l’analisi è svolta alla luce della categoria giuslavoristica di “norma inderogabile” costituita dal binomio legge-contratto collettivo nazionale figlio dei trente glorieuses. Tale architettura delle relazioni industriali è stata fortemente erosa dal rafforzamento della capacità derogatoria degli accordi aziendali. Pertanto attraverso l'uso di una comparazione multidisciplinare l'articolo dimostra che le nazioni oggetto di studio stanno transitando da un contesto di elevata regolazione verso una comune traiettoria “neo-liberale” vista la crescente asimmetria di potere tra lavoro e capitale in favore del secondo.Settore IUS/07 - Diritto Del Lavoro
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Binding to complement factors and activation of the alternative pathway by Acanthamoeba.

2010

Acanthamoeba can cause severe ocular and cerebral diseases in healthy and immunocompromised individuals, respectively. Activation of complement appears to play an important role in host defence against infection. The exact mechanism, however, is still unclear. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of normal human serum (NHS) and normal mouse serum (NMS) on Acanthamoeba trophozoites, the binding of different complement factors to Acanthamoeba and the activation of the complement system. Moreover, we aimed to work out any possible differences between different strains of Acanthamoeba. A virulent T4 strain, a non-virulent T4 strain and a virulent T6 strain were included in…

ImmunologyComplement Pathway AlternativeVirulenceAcanthamoebaComplement factor IAntigen-Antibody ComplexImmunofluorescenceMannose-Binding LectinBacterial AdhesionMicrobiologyMiceSpecies Specificityparasitic diseasesmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansTrophozoitesIncubationEdetic AcidMice Knockoutmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyVirulenceComplement C1qHematologyAmebiasisComplement C3biology.organism_classificationComplement C9Complement systemAcanthamoebaMice Inbred C57BLAlternative complement pathwayIntracellularImmunobiology
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Impaired Th1 responses in mice deficient in Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 and challenged with physiological doses of Leishmania major.

2005

Protection against Leishmania major is dependent on IL-12 release from L. major-infected dendritic cells (DC) that induce IFN-gamma-producing Th1/Tc1 cells. IL-27, a novel member of the IL-12 family, is a heterodimer composed of p28 and IL-12p40-related Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 (EBI3), and was shown to be produced by DC. In this study, we utilized EBI3-deficient mice to investigate the role of IL-27 in leishmaniasis using physiological low-dose infections that mimic natural transmissions. Lesions in EBI3(-/-) mice were significantly larger between weeks 3 and 10 post infection, reaching up to approximately threefold increased lesion volumes compared to wild types. In parallel, derm…

ImmunologyPopulationCD11cLeishmaniasis CutaneousBiologyLesionMinor Histocompatibility AntigensMiceT-Lymphocyte SubsetsmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsLeishmania majorRNA MessengerReceptors CytokineeducationLeishmania majoreducation.field_of_studyEBI3Dendritic cellDendritic CellsTh1 Cellsbiology.organism_classificationImmunologyInterleukin 12Lymphmedicine.symptomEuropean journal of immunology
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La “sorte” del debitore oltre la morte. Nihil inter mortem distat et sortem (Ambrogio, De Tobia X, 36-37)

2009

Attraverso la prassi del sequestro del cadavere del debitore insolvente si prospetta una spiegazione del principio decemvirale "partes secanto" e della genesi della responsabilità dell''erede per i debiti del defunto.

IndebitamentoSettore IUS/18 - Diritto Romano E Diritti Dell'Antichita'
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