Search results for "ECONOMIA"
showing 10 items of 2567 documents
The Holonic Production System: a Multi Agent Simulation Approach
2010
Today’s turbulent markets are facing unpredictable and sudden variations in demand. In this context, the Holonic Production System (HPS) seems to be able to overcome the operational and economic problems of traditional production systems. The HPS’ ability to adapt and react to business environment changes, whilst maintaining systemic synergies and coordination, leverage on its network organizational structure, assuring both flexibility and profitability. In this paper we study HPS experimentally, modeling holon-firms as agents. In our simulation, holon-firms interact both with each other and with the external environment without predetermined hierarchies and following their own aims and int…
Universal design as resilient urban space plan strategy. New scenarios for environmental resources’ sustainable management
2021
Nowadays, urban framework, stressed by the growing anthropic pressure and its constantly evolving use requests is split by uneven structures, contexts, users and patchy needs, which come out to be inefficient and ineffective in access and management. This fact is directly connected both with morph-functional structure of urban texture and its continuous changing trends. The most important consequences of this situation are some negative effects that produce entropy, mistaken anthropic space uses, ecological networks decrease and most of all a substantial urban life quality reduction connected with mobility problems and non-resilient spaces' use at the different plan scales. These elements m…
Oragnizational design as a learning enabler: A fuzzy-set approach
2016
In the literature on organizational learning, very few empirical studies attempt to show how organizational design can enable or hinder learning in organizations. This study uses a fuzzy-set technique (fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis: fsQCA) as an initial approach to analyzing different design variables and how they affect organizational learning. The results prove that themechanical structures are suitable for organizational learning, especially in large companies. Furthermore, qualified workers should have autonomy to learn.
Finalità aziendali e Conceptual Framework. Soggetti destinatari dell'informazione e contrapposizioni di interessi.
2014
(ENTITY’S ENDS AND CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK. USERS OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND CONFLICTS OF INTERESTS). Conceptual Frameworks supply the rational bases upon which financial reports standards are built. Their study, then, is of core relevance for fully understanding essentials and trends of financial reports standard peculiar contents. Thus, in this work, the authors read again the structures of the two main International Frameworks (namely, the ‘private’ one by the IASB, and the ‘public’ one by the IPSASB) under the diachronic light shed by a critical and historical survey. This dynamic reading of the basic assumptions and principles of Conceptual Frameworks (from now on, simply, CF) focuses o…
It’s a matter of confidence. Institutions, government stability and economic outcomes
2021
In this paper we analyse the effect of constitutional structures over policy outcomes. In particular, we exploit the heterogeneity in parliamentary systems deriving from the presence and the use of the confidence vote to investigate whether stable and unstable parliamentary systems behave differently in terms of the policies they implement. This finer partition of parliamentary systems allows us to identify effects that are more robust than the ones previously discussed in the literature. We show that the difference between presidential and parliamentary systems documented in previous works is driven by a difference between presidential and stable parliamentary systems. We suggest that poss…
La parziale divergenza di interessi tra gli shareholder nella formulazione della strategia aziendale
2020
La storia economica del secolo scorso ha mostrato come specializzazione del lavoro, da un lato, e la necessità di suddividere il rischio tra più investitori, dall’altro lato, abbiano spinto al “divorzio” o, meglio, alla separazione tra la proprietà e il controllo di molte aziende. Esplorando le conseguenze della separazione tra la proprietà e il controllo, gli studi di corporate governance, tradizionalmente, hanno messo in luce i possibili conflitti tra manager e azionisti, denominati conflitti principal-agent. Inoltre, gli studi precedenti hanno riconosciuto la distribuzione della proprietà come un meccanismo utile ad alleviare suddetti conflitti. Il presente capitolo discute criticamente …
Dell’ostinazione e perfidia de’ Greci. Le carte della Congregazione dei Greci della prima età moderna
2021
Il contributo propone una descrizione analitica del manoscritto Miscellanea di riti greci (Branc. I.B.6) conservato presso la Biblioteca Nazionale di Napoli. Il codice raccoglie le attività di consultazione della Congregazione dei Greci (1573-1600 ca.), presieduta dal Cardinale Giulio Antonio Santorio, che hanno portato alla estensione della Perbrevis Instructio da parte di Clemente VIII, il primo corpus organico di norme riguardanti il rito greco nella Chiesa cattolica. The contribution proposes an analytical description of the Miscellaneous manuscript of Greek rites (Branc. I.B.6) preserved at the National Library of Naples. The code collects the consultation activities of the Congregatio…
Conoscenza formazione apprendimento innovazione: il circolo virtuoso per lo sviluppo dei sistemi produttivi del ventunesimo secolo
2009
L’Industria ittico conserviera del tonno in Sicilia
2008
L''industria ittico-conserviera in Sicilia vanta una tradizione antica. Nel presente lavoro si sono analizzate le perfomances economiche di alcune imprese ittico-conserviere presenti nel territorio siciliano. L''analisi mette in evidenza le particolari criticità in cui si trovano ad operare tali imprese.
Neuromarketing, ¿el futuro ya está aquí?
2013
En los últimos años se ha producido un incremento en el interés por aplicar los métodos de la neurología al conocimiento del comportamiento del consumidor, no sólo durante el proceso de decisión de compra, si no durante toda su interacción con el marketing. Por ello, este trabajo presenta una visión global de dicha aplicación, así como una exposición de los principales motivos de su uso y de los aspectos éticos y de protección al consumidor en la aplicación del neuromarketing. In recent years there has been an increased interest in applying the methods of neuroscience to understanding consumer behavior, not only during the purchase decision process, if not throughout their interaction with …