Search results for "ECR"
showing 10 items of 3689 documents
Kariery dygnitarzy duchownych koronnych Wazów
2019
Dygnitarze duchowni – sekretarze wielcy (od 1472 r.) oraz referendarze (od 1507 r.) rozpoczynali swoje kariery jako sekretarze w kancelarii królewskiej. Konstytucja z 1504 r. przyznawała sekretarzom wielkim pierwszeństwo w ubieganiu się o awans na podkanclerstwo oraz godności kościelne. Za panowania ostatnich Jagiellonów sekretarze wielcy zazwyczaj wybierali służbę państwu, w trakcie której otrzymywali nominacje na najważniejsze biskupstwa w Koronie. Z powodów politycznych w ostatniej ćwierci XVI w. nominacje na podkanclerstwo zaczęli otrzymywać również referendarze. Za Wazów dygnitarie koronne piastowało 29 duchownych – piętnastu sekretarię wielką, przy czym dwóch łączyło ją z referendarią…
La «semplificazione» del processo civile (d.lgs. 150/2011, pubblicato nella g.u. del 21 settembre 2011 in vigore dal 6 ottobre 2011)
2011
Con il d.lgs. 150/2011 il legislatore ha inteso unificare in un microcodice la sel- va selvaggia di riti esistenti nella legislazione speciale, riconducendoli entro tre modelli, ispirati ai riti «codicistici» del lavoro, sommario e ordinario di cogni- zione. I vecchi riti defunti, però, sono risuscitati come l’araba fenice sotto le spo- glie di ventotto nuovi sottoriti, ognuno con le sue peculiarità e differenze rispet- to ai modelli base (già diversi dai corrispondenti codicistici). Sotto altro profilo, poi, il decreto costituisce l’ennesimo capitolo di una convulsa attività riformisti- ca, che ha caratterizzato e caratterizza tuttora la storia della legislazione proces- suale. L’opera si …
Consensus nomenclature for CD8(+) T cell phenotypes in cancer
2015
International audience; Whereas preclinical investigations and clinical studies have established that CD8+ T cells can profoundly affect cancer progression, the underlying mechanisms are still elusive. Challenging the prevalent view that the beneficial effect of CD8+ T cells in cancer is solely attributable to their cytotoxic activity, several reports have indicated that the ability of CD8+ T cells to promote tumor regression is dependent on their cytokine secretion profile and their ability to self-renew. Evidence has also shown that the tumor microenvironment can disarm CD8+ T cell immunity, leading to the emergence of dysfunctional CD8+ T cells. The existence of different types of CD8+ T…
Investigations into the development and role of a Mediterranean intertidal bioconstruction for coastal conservation: the Vermetid Reef
2017
Vermetid reefs are intertidal biogenic habitats created by a dense aggregation of mollusks, frequently cemented by calcareous algae, and are typical of sub-tropical and warm–temperate rocky shores. These bioconstructions are valuable key-habitats of the coastal zones, increasing their productivity and biological value. In the Mediterranean, the main vermetid reef builders belong to the genus Dendropoma and are associated to encrusting coralline red algae. These organisms are ecosystem engineers protected under international European Legislation, although vermetid reef conservation is limited by a lack of biological and ecological knowledge. The two-way interactions between biota and the phy…
Effets du bruit marin sur le changement des poissons sparidés juvéniles entre les espèces et les stades de développement
2023
International audience; Marine noise is an emerging pollutant inducing a variety of negative impacts on many animal taxa, including fish. Fish population persistence and dynamics rely on the supply of early life stages, which are often very sensitive to disturbance. Impacts of marine noise pollution (MNP) on juvenile fish have rarely been investigated in temperate regions. This is particularly true for the Mediterranean Sea, which is considered as an MNP hotspot due to intensive maritime traffic. In this study, we investigate the relationship between MNP related to boat traffic and (i) assemblage structure and (ii) the density of juvenile fishes (post-settlers at different stages) belonging…
I Secreti della signora Isabella Cortese. Edición crítica
2021
La investigación llevada a cabo para la tesis doctoral tiene como objetivos elaborar una edición crítica del libro de 1565 de I secreti della signora Isabella Cortese, indagar sobre la autoría del libro y verificar la existencia de Isabella Cortese y contrastar el resultado de nuestro trabajo con la bibliografía publicada sobre este punto. Además de un estudio léxico de glosarios de medidas, instrumental, animales, léxico médico, minerales, plantas, ungüentos y técnicas de elaboración imprescindible para la comprensión tanto para los expertos de varias disciplinas, como la botánica, la química o la geología, como para los estudiosos de la filología italiana. The research carried out for the…
Sports teams as complex adaptive systems: manipulating player numbers shapes behaviours during football small-sided games
2016
Small-sided and conditioned games (SSCGs) in sport have been modelled as complex adaptive systems. Research has shown that the relative space per player (RSP) formulated in SSCGs can impact on emergent tactical behaviours. In this study we adopted a systems orientation to analyse how different RSP values, obtained through manipulations of player numbers, influenced four measures of interpersonal coordination observed during performance in SSCGs. For this purpose we calculated positional data (GPS 15 Hz) from ten U-15 football players performing in three SSCGs varying in player numbers (3v3, 4v4 and 5v5). Key measures of SSCG system behaviours included values of (1) players’ dispersion, (2) …
La non stationnarité dans les séries saisonnières. Application au tourisme tunisien
1998
The purpose of the paper is to specify the nature of the seasonal behaviors of tourist stay demand in Tunisia by using recent tools of monthly time series analysis. The available series (tourist expenditures, prices, guest nights, reception capacities,...) are analyzed with the classical theory of demand and the theory of supply induced demand. Empirical results show that these series are generated by non stationary processes which seasonality is stochastic and deterministic. The extent of the maximum likelihood method proposed by Lee (1992) for monthly data emphasizes unit roots and cointegration relationships at some seasonal frequencies. Error correction models are derived for endogenous…
Prevalence of aphthous stomatitis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease after the treatment with monoclonal antibodies: a systematic review and…
2022
Currently, the most frequently employed therapies in the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), i.e., Crohn's Disease (CD), Ulcerative Colitis (UC) or unclassified IBD (IBD-U) are monoclonal anti-TNFs and anti-integrin therapies, such as vedolizumab (VDZ). Forty-seven per cent of these patients present extra-intestinal manifestations, the second most prevalent being aphthous stomatitis (AS). The present study aims to investigate which of the two therapies is associated with a lower prevalence of AS after treatment. An electronic search of the MEDLINE (via PubMed), Web of Science, SCOPUS, LILACS and OpenGrey databases was carried out. The criteria used were those described by the PR…