Search results for "EED"

showing 10 items of 5952 documents

Tillage Versus No-Tillage. Soil Properties and Hydrology in an Organic Persimmon Farm in Eastern Iberian Peninsula

2020

There is an urgent need to implement environmentally friendly agriculture management practices to achieve the Sustainable Goals for Development (SDGs) of the United Nations by 2030. Mediterranean agriculture is characterized by intense and millennia-old tillage management and as a consequence degraded soil. No-Tillage has been widely examined as a solution for soil degradation but No-Tillage relies more on the application of herbicides that reduce plant cover, which in turn enhances soil erosion. However, No-Tillage with weed cover should be researched to promote organic farming and sustainable agriculture. Therefore, we compare Tillage against No-Tillage using weed cover as an alternative …

lcsh:Hydraulic engineeringGeography Planning and Developmentrunoff010501 environmental sciencesAquatic Science01 natural sciencesBiochemistryTillagesoillcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposeslcsh:TC1-978Soil retrogression and degradationSustainable agricultureweedsNo-Tillage0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologylcsh:TD201-500rainfall simulation04 agricultural and veterinary scienceserosionSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceepersimmonTillageAgronomySoil waterINGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA040103 agronomy & agricultureOrganic farmingErosion0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental sciencePlant coverSurface runoffweedIberian PeninsulaWater
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Immunological Monitoring to Rationally Guide AAV Gene Therapy

2013

Recent successes with adeno-associated virus (AAV)-based gene therapies fuel the hope for new treatments for hereditary diseases. Pre-existing as well as therapy-induced immune responses against both AAV and the encoded transgenes have been described and may impact on safety and efficacy of gene-therapy approaches. Consequently, monitoring of vector- and transgene-specific immunity is mandated and may rationally guide clinical development. Next to the humoral immune response, the cellular response is central in our understanding of the host reaction in gene therapy. But in contrast to the monitoring of antibodies, which has matured over many decades, sensitive and robust monitoring of T cel…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyGenetic enhancementTransgeneImmunologyadeno-associated virus (AAV)Review Articleadeno-associated virusBioinformaticsmedicine.disease_causeImmune systemImmunityNeed to knowimmunological monitoringmedicineImmunology and Allergyassay harmonizationVector (molecular biology)Adeno-associated virusbiologybusiness.industrybiomarkersgene therapybiology.proteinAntibodylcsh:RC581-607businessFrontiers in Immunology
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Current Progress in Particle-Based Systems for Transdermal Vaccine Delivery

2020

Transcutaneous immunization (TCI) via needle-free and non-invasive drug delivery systems is a promising approach for overcoming the current limitations of conventional parenteral vaccination methods. The targeted access to professional antigen-presenting cell (APC) populations within the skin, such as Langerhans cells (LCs), various dermal dendritic cells (dDCs), macrophages, and others makes the skin an ideal vaccination site to specifically shape immune responses as required. The stratum corneum (SC) of the skin is the main penetration barrier that needs to be overcome by the vaccine components in a coordinated way to achieve optimal access to dermal APC populations that induce priming of…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyOvalbuminMini ReviewT-Lymphocytesparticulate systemsImmunologyAntigen-Presenting CellsAdministration CutaneousSonicationDrug Delivery SystemsImmune systemtranscutaneous immunizationAdjuvants ImmunologicAntigenvaccine particlesStratum corneumHumansImmunology and AllergyMedicineVaccines Virus-Like ParticleParticle SizeTransdermalIontophoresisintegumentary systembusiness.industryElectroporationVaccinationDermisPeptide Fragmentsneedle-free vaccinationVaccinationElectroporationmedicine.anatomical_structureLangerhans CellsLiposomesImmunologyDrug deliverydrug deliveryInjections JetnanoparticlesLymph NodesPharmaceutical Vehiclesbusinesslcsh:RC581-607Frontiers in Immunology
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Libertad de expresión y el caso del lenguaje del odio. Una aproximación desde la perspectiva norteamericana y la perspectiva alemana

2010

Resumen Este artículo analiza las concepciones sobre la libertad de expresión en el caso del lenguaje del odio, centrándose en algunos aspectos de la perspectiva norteamericana y en algunos aspectos de la perspectiva alemana. El primer modelo está basado en la libertad negativa y se corresponde con la visión del mercado de las ideas que ha elaborado la jurisprudencia de la Corte Suprema norteamericana. Este Tribunal ha otorgado una papel prioritario a la libertad de expresión, que debería limitarse sólo en casos de un peligro claro y presente o amenaza de desordenes públicos. El segundo modelo, centrado en la libertad positiva, otorga un papel prioritario a la dignidad humana frente a la l…

lcsh:Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawDignidadDerechoK201-487Libertad de expresiónLenguaje del odioRacismoMinoríasEqualityRacismLibertad de expresión Lenguaje del odio Minorías Racismo Igualdad DignidadFreedom of speech Hate speech Minorities Racism Equality DignityFreedom of speechIgualdadJurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawlcsh:K201-487Hate speechDignityMinorities
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La educación en casa o homeschooling: la STC de 2 de diciembre de 2010

2011

[EN] This article analyses raising conflicts between children ́ education ́s right and freedom of education belonging to parents and tutors, according to the complex article 27 of Spanish Constitution, especially after the recent sentence of Constitucional Court dated from 2nd December 2010, all of this in relation with the possiblility of giving basic education not through compulsory education but homeschooling.

lcsh:Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawobjeción escolarConstitutionmedia_common.quotation_subjectObjeción escolarOrganic Chemistryescolarización obligatoriaJuicio de proporcionalidadCompulsory educationBiochemistryRaising (linguistics)juicio de proporcionalidadPolitical scienceEscolarización obligatoriaPedagogyFreedom of educationPre-tertiary educationlcsh:K201-487Libertad de enseñanzaRelation (history of concept)libertad de enseñanzaSentencemedia_commonRevista Sobre la Infancia y la Adolescencia
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Use of low dose of rFVIIa (recombinant Factor VII activated) to control late bleeding after percutaneous dilational tracheostomy

2019

Key Clinical Message In our case, the use of a low intravenous bolus dose of rFVIIa (recombinant factor VII activated; 15‐20 mcg/kg) was effective and uneventful in controlling late postprocedural PDT bleeding associated with thrombocytopenia that cannot be corrected and after all other treatments failed.

lcsh:MedicineCase ReportCase Reports030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyIntravenous boluslaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelawActivated factor VIIpercutaneous tracheostomyMedicinepostoperatory bleedinglcsh:R5-920activated factor VIIFactor VIIbusiness.industrylcsh:RLow doserFVIIaGeneral MedicineThrombocytopeniaPercutaneous dilational tracheostomychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAnesthesiaPercutaneous tracheostomyRecombinant DNAlcsh:Medicine (General)businessClinical Case Reports
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Might as well jump: Sound affects muscle activation in skateboarding

2014

The aim of the study is to reveal the role of sound in action anticipation and performance, and to test whether the level of precision in action planning and execution is related to the level of sensorimotor skills and experience that listeners possess about a specific action. Individuals ranging from 18 to 75 years of age - some of them without any skills in skateboarding and others experts in this sport - were compared in their ability to anticipate and simulate a skateboarding jump by listening to the sound it produces. Only skaters were able to modulate the forces underfoot and to apply muscle synergies that closely resembled the ones that a skater would use if actually jumping on a ska…

lcsh:Medicinemedicine.disease_causeSocial and Behavioral Sciencesexperience0302 clinical medicineJumpingperception and action mechanismsmuscle activation; sound feedbackHuman PerformancePsychologylcsh:Sciencemedia_commonMultidisciplinarySettore INF/01 - InformaticaMedicine (all)05 social sciencesMuscle activationMiddle AgedAnticipationSensory Systemsaction anticipation; performance; sensorimotor skills; experience; sound; muscle activation; skateboarding; action planning; movement patternsMental HealthSoundsound feedbackAuditory SystemAction planningJumpMedicineSensory Perceptionperception and action mechanisms; Anticipatory postural adjustment; Auditory InterfacesperformanceCognitive psychologyResearch ArticleHumanMuscle ContractionAdultAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectCognitive NeuroscienceskateboardingBiology050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesMotor ReactionsYoung Adultsensorimotor skillsPerceptionmedicineReaction Timeaction planningHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesActive listeningSports and Exercise Medicineaction anticipationmuscle activationMuscle SkeletalBiologyComputerized SimulationsAgedAnticipatory postural adjustmentMotor SystemsBehaviorAnalysis of VarianceBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Electromyographylcsh:RAcoustic Stimulation; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Electromyography; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Skeletal; Reaction Time; Skating; Young Adult; Psychomotor Performance; Sound; Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Medicine (all)movement patternsAuditory InterfacesAction (philosophy)Acoustic StimulationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)SkatingComputer Sciencelcsh:Q030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor PerformanceNeuroscience
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Validation of the Dutch eating behavior questionnaire for children (DEBQ-C) for use with Spanish children Validación del cuestionario holandés de com…

2011

Introduction: The Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire for children was developed by Van Strien and Oosterveld (2008) to measure three different eating behaviors (emotional eating, restrained eating and external eating); it is an adaptation of the DEBQ for adults. Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze the psychometric properties of the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire for Children (DEBQ-C) with a Spanish sample. Method: The DEBQ-C was administered to 473 children (240 boys and 233 girls), from 10 to 14 years old. The sample included a Clinical Overweight Group (COG; n = 81) comprising children who were receiving weight loss treatments, a Non Clinical Overweight Group (NCOG, …

lcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesChild behaviorPsychometricsConducta infantilFeeding behaviorObesidadEating disordersPsicometríaObesityTrastornos de la conducta alimentarialcsh:RC620-627Conducta de ingestaNutrición Hospitalaria
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Espiritualidad en atención paliativa: evidencias sobre la intervención con counselling

2015

Las necesidades espirituales, cuando son elaboradas de forma efectiva, ayudarán a la persona al final de la vida a encontrar significado, mantener la esperanza y aceptar la muerte. El counselling es una de las terapias más utilizadas para mejorar estas necesidades. El objetivo del presente trabajo es ofrecer evidencia sobre la eficacia de esta terapia para la mejora de la espiritualidad de los pacientes atendidos en diversos dispositivos de salud. Para conseguirlo, se llevó a cabo una intervención de tres semanas en 131 pacientes de atención domiciliaria y hospitalizados. Tenían una edad media de 70.61 años (DT = 11.17). El 51.1% eran hombres. Se evaluó la espiritualidad de los pacientes an…

lcsh:PsychologyEnd of lifelcsh:BF1-990Final de la vidaPalliative careNecesidades espiritualesCuidados paliativosSpiritual needsPsychosocial Intervention
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A Combined Multi-Cohort Approach Reveals Novel and Known Genome-Wide Selection Signatures for Wool Traits in Merino and Merino-Derived Sheep Breeds.

2019

Merino sheep represents a valuable genetic resource worldwide. In this study, we investigated selection signatures in Merino (and Merino-derived) sheep breeds using genome-wide SNP data and two different approaches: a classical F-ST-outlier method and an approach based on the analysis of local ancestry in admixed populations. In order to capture the most reliable signals, we adopted a combined, multi-cohort approach. In particular, scenarios involving four Merino breeds (Spanish Merino, Australian Merino, Chinese Merino, and Sopravissana) were tested via the local ancestry approach, while nine pair-wise breed comparisons contrasting the above breeds, as well as the Gentile di Puglia breed, …

lcsh:QH426-470Runs of HomozygosityBiologyRuns of homozygosityGenomeFst-outlierMerino sheep breedsSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoGeneticsGenetics (clinical)Selection (genetic algorithm)Original ResearchGeographic areaWoollocal ancestry in admixed populationsLocal ancestry in admixed populationPhenotypeSignal onBreedGenome-wide selection signaturelcsh:GeneticsWoolEvolutionary biologyMerino sheep breedMolecular Medicinegenome-wide selection signaturesFrontiers in genetics
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