Search results for "EFE"

showing 10 items of 5785 documents

The analysis of a set of questionnaires composed of 151 items on salt-, sweet- and fat-liking using LISREL-type and PLS-PM techniques leads to equiva…

2010

International audience; Measure of salt-, sweet- and fat-liking is commonly assessed using sensory testing. However, this might become cumbersome with large number of subjects and products to assess. Thus, a questionnaire has been developed and administered through internet (Nutrinet-Sante Study) to a large sample (n=43 807) from the French population. The present study aimed to estimate the structural models underlying each sensory sensation (sweet, salty, fatty and sweet, fatty and salty) and to compute an overall score for each subject over each sensation using structural equation modeling (SEM). Subjects completed 151 questions based on (1) liking towards foods containing high amounts o…

modèles d’équations structurelles[SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineeringquestionnaire[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringpreference
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About time

2019

Purpose The purpose of this paper seeks to develop a motivation-based complementary framework for temporally dynamic user preferences to facilitate optimal timing in web personalisation. It also aims to highlight the benefits of considering user motivation when addressing issues in temporal dynamics. Design/methodology/approach Through theory, a complementary framework and propositions for motivation-based temporal dynamics for further testing are created. The framework is validated by feeding back findings, whereas some of the propositions are validated through an experiment. Findings The suggested framework distinguishes two ways (identifying/learning and shifting) of using a motive-base…

motivaatioMatching (statistics)General Computer Sciencefundamental motives frameworkComputer sciencetemporal dynamicsmieltymyksetmedia_common.quotation_subjectajoitus (suunnittelu)käyttäjäpsykologiaData sciencePreferencePersonalizationEmpirical researchpreference matchingOriginalityDynamics (music)web personalizationräätälöintiPractical implicationsverkkopalvelutInformation Systemsmedia_commonJournal of Systems and Information Technology
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Vadības sistēmas pilnveidošana mazumtirdzniecības tīkla SIA "Rimi Latvia" struktūrvienībā "SM Briāna"

2021

Bakalaura darba tēma ir “Vadības sistēmas pilnveidošana mazumtirdzniecības tīkla SIA "Rimi Latvia" struktūrvienībā "SM Briāna"”. Tā ir saistīts ar veikala motivācijas sistēmas darbības un efektivitātes analīzi, kuras pamatā ir motivācijas teorijas un cilvēku uzvedības teorijas, kā arī sistēmas uzlabošanas un efektivitātes ieteikumi, kas uzlabos uzņēmuma darbu un nākotnes attīstības perspektīvas, līdz minimumam samazinot personāla mainību un maksimāli palielināt darbinieku atdevi. Darba izstrādē tiek izmantotas ekonomiskās, statistiskās un grafiskās analīzes metodes, uz kuru pamata tiek izdarīti secinājumi un ierosinājumi, kā arī izmantota anketēšanas metode. Diplomdarba izstrādei autors izm…

motivācijas sistēmaefektivitātevadības sistēmaEkonomika un uzņēmējdarbībaMotivācijas teorijas
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Comparison of decision variants with reference set (BIPOLAR method) in selection process of suppliers

2018

Bipolar is one of the Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) methods, proposed by Ewa Konarzewska-Gubała [6, 7, 8]. The essence of the analysis in the BIPOLAR method consists in a fact that alternatives are not compared directly to each other, but they are confronted to the two sets of reference objects: good and bad. Some alternatives can be evaluated as over good, i.e. better than at least one of desirable reference object or underbid, i.e. worse than at least of one nonacceptable object. Proposed method takes into account all stages of the decision-making process, starting with the selection of criteria and determining their weights, by modelling the preferences of decision-makers, o…

multi-criteria decision makingBIPOLARreference system
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Is Environmental Sustainability Also “Economically Efficient”? The Case of the “SOStain” Certification for Sicilian Sparkling Wines

2022

The Italian wine industry is strongly committed to sustainability. Among the numerous sustainability certifications and programs implemented in Italy for the wine sector, SOStain is the oldest at the regional level. The SOStain Foundation promotes the voluntary application of a sustainability program, developed in 2010 in Sicily (Southern Italy). The requirements of the SOStain specifications are connected to the new CAP 2023–2027 objectives; therefore, companies preparing for the new challenges of future winemaking might be interested in joining the SOStain Foundation for greening production practices. The objective of this study was to learn producers’ and consumers’ opinions about motiva…

multidimensional scalingRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentgreen dealSicilian winerieGeography Planning and DevelopmentBuilding and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawCAPenvironmental certificationSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo Ruralefocus groupconsumer preferencessampling surveypremium pricesensory testSustainability
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Marked elevation of transaminases and pancreatic enzymes in severe malnourished male with eating disorder

2013

We report a case of a 45 year old Caucasian malnourished male with an history of eating disorder who developed severe liver and pancreatic damage and multiorgan disfunction. At admission to our department, his body mass index (BMI) was 11.1. Biochemical evaluation showed elevated serum levels of transaminases (AST= 2291 U/L, ALT= 1792 U/L), amylase (3620 U/L), lipase (4102 U/L), CPK= 1370 U/L, LDH= 2082 U/L. No other cause of acute liver and pancreatic damage was evidenced. Haematological disorders (anemia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia) found on admission seem related to bone marrow hypoplasia and to gelatinous marrow transformation described in severe state of malnutrition. Although a mode…

multiorgan dysfunctioneating disorders; liver injury; malnutrition; multiorgan dysfunction; pancreatic enzymes; refeeding syndromeSettore MED/09 - Medicina Internaeating disordermalnutritionrefeeding syndromeliver injurypancreatic enzyme
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Spatial Cognition 2020/1: Book of abstracts : August 2-4, 2021, University of Latvia

2021

Spatial Cognition is concerned with the acquisition, development, representation, organization, and use of knowledge about spatial objects in real, virtual or hybrid environments and processed by human or artificial agents. Spatial Cognition includes research from different fields insofar as they are concerned with cognitive agents and space, such as cognitive and developmental psychology, linguistics, computer science, geography, cartography, philosophy, neuroscience, and education. Research issues in the field range from the investigation of human spatial cognition to mobile robot navigation, including topics such as wayfinding, spatial planning, spatial learning, internal and external re…

multivariate pattern classificationspatial demonstrativesgeospatial expertisefirst-person viewfictionmemorydirectional sensedecision pointsexpertise development geographydeictic communicationtactile perceptionexteroceptionperspective takingaction perceptionspatial precisionvisuospatial perspectivespatial thinkingnavigationflexible behaviourcomputational perceptionaction simulationminimally invasive surgeryenvironmental learningtheory of mindarthroscopylearningamphibianspigeon flightanimal cognitioncognitive sciencemultimodal communicationfMRIindividual spatial factorsSTEMartificial intelligencestereometrysense-of-directionanxietygeometrical intelligencegeospatial thinkinggesturevirtual realityQGISOpenFacefixation classificationLévy flightsenvironmental familiaritysemantic vs episodic memorydance interventionnon-visual eye movements (NVEMs)spatial navigationspatial self-efficacyexplorationspatial updatingreference framesinteroceptionlow visionsurgical navigationdance expertiseneurolinguistic programming (NLP)mental foragingmanual and automatic annotation stylesnavigational abilitiesindividual differencesstructural MRIvisualizationspatial perceptionsymmetrylanguageroute directionsself-modelsspatial perspective takingspatial encodingdecision-makingcognitive mapGestalt principlesimagined movementmovement expertsspatial orientationhippocampal subfieldsdeclarative memorypersonalityspace syntaxvisual perspectivespatial skillsepisodic and semantic cognitionmini-mapimaginationegocentrismmemory searchmental rotation
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The assessment of skeletal status in young patients with Turner syndrome by 2 densitometric techniques: Phalangeal quantitative ultrasound and dual e…

2018

Background. Studies using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) demonstrate a reduction in bone mineral density (BMD) in children and adolescents with Turner syndrome (TS). However, these studies do not take into account changes in bone size, which influence BMD in the case of short-statured patients. Phalangeal quantitative ultrasound (phQUS) measurements have shown an ability to reveal changes due to skeletal growth, aging, and bone and mineral disorders. There is limited data on bone mineral status in girls with TS assessed by 2 different techniques, i.e., DXA and phQUS. Objectives. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential negative impact of TS on bone status and to assess…

musculoskeletal diseases0301 basic medicineAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentMedicine (miscellaneous)Turner Syndromedual energy X-ray absorptiometry030209 endocrinology & metabolismGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBone and Bones03 medical and health sciencesFinger PhalangesFractures Bonequantitative ultrasound0302 clinical medicineAbsorptiometry PhotonBone DensityTurner syndromeInternal MedicinemedicinePrevalenceHumansPharmacology (medical)Reference populationChildGenetics (clinical)Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometryReduction (orthopedic surgery)UltrasonographyBone mineralmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryfracturesmedicine.diseaseQuantitative ultrasound030104 developmental biologyNormal boneChild PreschoolReviews and References (medical)Lumbar spineFemalebusinessNuclear medicineAdvances in clinical and experimental medicine : official organ Wroclaw Medical University
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Pain and clinical findings in the low back: a study of industrial employees with 5-, 10-, and 28-year follow-ups.

2009

Little is known about the relationships of clinical findings in the low back with low back pain (LBP) in the normal working population. We studied whether physiotherapist's findings in the low back were associated with local and radiating LBP among a cohort (n=902) of employees in the engineering industry. A systematic non-proportional sample was drawn in strata by age, gender, and occupational class. The non-proportionality aimed at increasing sample size in smaller strata. Physiotherapists performed the straight-leg raising test (SRL), and made assessments of the fingertip-to-floor distance and pain in palpation of the lumbar interspinous spaces. The variables on pain at the interspinous …

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLogistic regressionSeverity of Illness IndexPhysical medicine and rehabilitationhealth services administrationSeverity of illnessmedicineCluster AnalysisHumansGeneralizability theoryProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyWorkplaceReferred painbusiness.industryMiddle AgedLow back painHealth Surveysbody regionsAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineLogistic ModelsSample size determinationCohortPhysical therapypopulation characteristicsFemalemedicine.symptombusinessLow Back PainFollow-Up StudiesEuropean journal of pain (London, England)
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A comparison of lumbopelvic motion patterns and erector spinae behavior between asymptomatic subjects and patients with recurrent low back pain durin…

2015

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the patterns of lumbopelvic motion and erector spinae (ES) activity during trunk flexion-extension movements and to compare these patterns between patients with recurrent low back pain (LBP) in their pain-free periods and matched asymptomatic subjects. Methods: Thirty subjects participated (15 patients with disc herniation and recurrent LBP in their pain-free periods and 15 asymptomatic control subjects). A 3-dimensional videophotogrammetric system and surface electromyography (EMG) were used to record the angular displacements of the lumbar spine and hip in the sagittal plane and the EMG activity of the ES during standardized trunk fle…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPeriodicityMovementMuscle RelaxationLumbar RegionPostureParaspinal MusclesLumbar vertebraeElectromyographyAsymptomaticLumbarImaging Three-DimensionalRecurrenceReference ValuesMedicineHumansRange of Motion ArticularAgedLumbar Vertebraemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyLumbosacral RegionMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemTrunkLow back painSagittal planeBiomechanical Phenomenabody regionsmedicine.anatomical_structureMuscle relaxationCase-Control StudiesPhysical therapyFemaleChiropracticsmedicine.symptombusinessLow Back PainJournal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
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