Search results for "EFFICACY"

showing 10 items of 588 documents

Anti-fouling additives for the consolidation of archaeological mortars in underwater environment: Efficacy tests performed on the apsidal fishpond of…

2020

This paper deals with the formulation of innovative mortars for the consolidation of archeological structures in underwater environment. The research was conducted within the frame of the MaTaCoS project (Advanced materials and technologies applied to the conservation of underwater cultural heritage) funded by MISE (Italian Ministry of Economic Development). The project concerns the design of advanced tools and methods for the protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage, through specific cleaning and consolidating procedures to be applied directly in situ. The fishpond of the archaeological site of Castrum Novum (Santa Marinella, Rome, Italy) was chosen as a pilot site for experimentation. I…

Anti-fouling agents Biocidal efficacy Natural hydraulic lime SEM-EDS Underwater cultural heritageSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.
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Efectos de la inteligencia emocional sobre la intención y la autoeficacia emprendedora

2014

Past studies associated emotional intelligence with positive workplace outcomes, such as job performance and job satisfaction. However, to date, the relationship between emotional intelligence and individual differences in entrepreneurship has been scarcely examined. In this study, the contribution of emotional intelligence dimensions to entrepreneurial potential is explored, controlling for the influence of personality traits and demographic variables. Using a sample of 394 participants, it has been tested, by means of multiple hierarchical regression analyses, the mediating role of entrepreneurial self-efficacy in the relationship between emotional intelligence dimensions and the intentio…

Auto-eficacia emprendedoraIntención emprendedoraEntrepreneurial intentionEmotional intelligenceEntrepreneurial self-efficacyPersonality traitsRasgos de personalidadInteligencia emocional
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Effects of emotional intelligence on entrepreneurial intention and self-efficacy

2014

Estudios previos relacionan la inteligencia emocional con resultados positivos en el puesto de trabajo, tales como el desempeño y la satisfacción laboral. Sin embargo, la relación entre la inteligencia emocional y las diferencias individuales en emprendimiento han sido escasamente examinadas. En el presente estudio se analiza el efecto de las dimensiones de la inteligencia emocional sobre el potencial emprendedor, tras controlar la influencia de los rasgos de personalidad y variables demográficas. Concretamente, con una muestra de 394 participantes, por medio de análisis de regresión jerárquica, se pone a prueba el rol mediador de la auto-eficacia emprendedora en la relación entre las dimen…

Auto-eficacia emprendedoraSelf-efficacyIntención emprendedoraOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementEntrepreneurshipEntrepreneurial intentionEntrepreneurial self-efficacySocial PsychologyEmotional intelligencelcsh:BF1-990Rasgos de personalidadAffect (psychology)Developmental psychologylcsh:PsychologyEmotional intelligenceJob performanceJob satisfactionPersonality traitsBig Five personality traitsPsychologyEmotional exhaustionSocial psychologyInteligencia emocionalJournal of Work and Organizational Psychology
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Conflicto familia-trabajo, autoeficacia y cansancio emocional: un análisis de los efectos longitudinales

2015

Based upon the revised Job Demands and Resources Model (2008) we aim first, to test the relations between work-family conflict and emotional exhaustion across time and second, to determine the role of professional self-efficacy in this relation. A longitudinal study was conducted in two times, with a year of interval in a Spanish Army sample (n = 242). To test the causal relations between work-family and emotional exhaustion three models are tested: normal causal, reversed causal, and causal reciprocal. To test the role of professional self-efficacy in the relation between work-family conflict and emotional exhaustion four alternative models are tested: independence, antecedent, mediation, …

Autoeficacia profesionalProfessional self-efficacyMilitaresEstudio longitudinalEmotional exhaustionArmyAgotamiento emocionalWork-family conflictLongitudinal studyConflicto trabajo-familia
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Parents’ Willingness and Perception of Children’s Autonomy as Predictors of Greater Independent Mobility to School

2019

The present study aimed to examine the factors associated with different forms of independent mobility (IM) to school (IM one way and IM both ways) according to their parents&rsquo

Autonomia (Psicologia)AdultMaleParentsdifficultyParesHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationPrimary educationlcsh:Medicine030209 endocrinology & metabolismTransportationArticleDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineResidence CharacteristicsPerceptionHumans030212 general & internal medicineperception of autonomyChildmedia_commonSchoolslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthJob StatusSelf Efficacyindependent mobilityPersonal AutonomyNationalityFemalewillingnessPsychologyAutonomyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Direct subphthalocyanine conjugation to bombesin vs. indirect conjugation to its lipidic nanocarrier

2016

International audience; Bombesin (BBN) was covalently bound to graftable subphthalocyanine (SubPc) or to a cholesterol derivative, a component of a liposome that encapsulates non-graftable SubPc. The latter bioconjugation approach was suitable to address the stability of SubPc and was achieved by copper-free click-chemistry on the outer-face of the liposome. Liposomes were purified (FPLC) and then analyzed in size (outer diameter about 60 nm measured by DLS). In vitro binding studies allowed to determine the IC50 13.9 nM for one component of the liposome, cholesterol, conjugated to BBN. Hence, azido- (or alkynyl-) liposomes give fluorophores with no reactive functional group available on th…

AzidesIndolesStereochemistryefficacyConjugated systemIsoindoles010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical Scienceschemistry.chemical_compound[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrysilicon phthalocyaninesmelanoma-cellsLiposomeBioconjugationfluorescent[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryBombesinFast protein liquid chromatographyCombinatorial chemistryFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesNanostructuresmelanocyteschemistryphotodynamic therapyCovalent bondAlkynesLiposomesBombesinactivationNanocarriers
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2021

Background Digital development has caused rehabilitation services and rehabilitees to become increasingly interested in using technology as a part of rehabilitation. This study was based on a previously published study that categorized 4 groups of patients with cardiac disease based on different experiences and attitudes toward technology (e-usage groups): feeling outsider, being uninterested, reflecting benefit, and enthusiastic using. Objective This study identifies differences in the biopsychosocial profiles of patients with cardiac disease in e-usage groups and deepen the understanding of these profiles in cardiac rehabilitation. Methods Focus group interviews and measurements were con…

Biopsychosocial modelSelf-efficacyRehabilitationbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectRehabilitationPhysical fitnessPsychological interventionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationFocus groupFeelingmedicinebusinessPsychologyPsychosocialClinical psychologymedia_commonJMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies
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BJW and Self-Efficacy in Coping with Observed Victimization

1998

With the theory of “Belief in a Just World” (BJW), Lerner (1970, 1980) has given an explanation as to why people blame innocent victims for self-infliction of their fate and why they derogate innocent victims. They do so to deny injustices, respectively, to defend their belief in a just world. BJW in its most general form implies the conviction that everybody gets what he or she justly deserves. The other side of the coin is that everybody deserves what happens to him or her. When oneself or others enjoy advantages or suffer disadvantages, we care about justice. BJW motivates the search for legitimate reasons. Deservingness is the most legitimate reason for many people.

BlameSelf-efficacyCoping (psychology)Just-world hypothesismedia_common.quotation_subjectConvictionPsychologyWorld theorySocial psychologymedia_common
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Sequential Intensification of Metformin Treatment in Type 2 Diabetes With Liraglutide Followed by Randomized Addition of Basal Insulin Prompted by A1…

2012

OBJECTIVE We evaluated the addition of liraglutide to metformin in type 2 diabetes followed by intensification with basal insulin (detemir) if glycated hemoglobin (A1C) ≥7%. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS In 988 participants from North America and Europe uncontrolled on metformin ± sulfonylurea, sulfonylurea was discontinued and liraglutide 1.8 mg/day added for 12 weeks (run-in). Subsequently, those with A1C ≥7% were randomized 1:1 to 26 weeks’ open-label addition of insulin detemir to metformin + liraglutide (n = 162) or continuation without insulin detemir (n = 161). Patients achieving A1C <7% continued unchanged treatment (observational arm). The primary end point was A1C change bet…

Blood GlucoseMaleEXENATIDEendocrine system diseasesdiabetes liraglutide metfortmin hypoglycemiaEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentType 2 diabetesTHERAPYGastroenterologyMELLITUSInsulin DetemirGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GLYCEMIC CONTROLOriginal ResearchInsulin detemirAged 80 and overClinical Care/Education/Nutrition/Psychosocial ResearchTREATED PATIENTSMiddle AgedMetforminMetforminNPH INSULINInsulin Long-ActingFemaleLife Sciences & Biomedicinehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPARALLEL-GROUPAdolescentmedicine.drug_classHypoglycemiaEndocrinology & MetabolismDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsCOMBINATIONAgedGlycated HemoglobinAdvanced and Specialized NursingScience & TechnologyLiraglutidebusiness.industryInsulin26-WEEKnutritional and metabolic diseasesLiraglutideEFFICACYmedicine.diseaseSulfonylureaEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2business
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Effects of the dual sodium-glucose linked transporter inhibitor, licogliflozinvsplacebo or empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes and heart f…

2020

Aims Explore the efficacy, safety and tolerability of the dual sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) 1 and 2 inhibitor, licogliflozin in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and heart failure. Methods This multicentre, parallel-group phase IIA study randomized 125 patients with T2DM and heart failure (New York Heart Association II-IV; plasma N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide [NT-proBNP] >300 pg/mL) to licogliflozin (2.5 mg, 10 mg, 50 mg) taken at bedtime, empagliflozin (25 mg) or placebo (44 patients completed the study). The primary endpoint was change from baseline in NT-proBNP after 12 weeks. Secondary endpoints included change from baseline in glycated haemoglobin, fas…

Blood Glucosemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyheart failureType 2 diabetesPlacebo030226 pharmacology & pharmacyBedtimeAnhydridesSGLT2 INHIBITORS03 medical and health sciencespharmacotherapy0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodGlucosidesDiabetes mellitusmedicineEmpagliflozinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsSorbitolPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineCOTRANSPORTER 2 INHIBITORSBenzhydryl CompoundsPharmacologyGlycated HemoglobinOUTCOMESbusiness.industrySodiumbiomarkersOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseEFFICACYBlood pressureGlucoseTreatment OutcomeTolerabilityDiabetes Mellitus Type 2PRESERVED EJECTION FRACTIONHeart failureSAFETYOriginal Articlebiomarkers heart failure pharmacotherapy type 2 diabetestype 2 diabetesbusinessBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
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