Search results for "EFS"

showing 10 items of 251 documents

Exploring and Reshaping Learners’ Beliefs About the Usefulness of Corrective Feedback : A Sociocultural Perspective

2016

A number of studies have shown that learners’ beliefs about the usefulness of corrective feedback for improving their L2 (a second or a foreign language) use influences the extent to which learners can utilize that same feedback. It seems, then, that changing some of these beliefs could benefit the L2 learning process. The present article reports on two small-scale studies, both drawing on a sociocultural perspective on the development of beliefs. Changes in learners’ beliefs about corrective feedback were observed both within a period of six months (Case study) and over the course of one research interview (Group study). The studies exemplify how the interplay of one’s own and other’s expe…

Linguistics and LanguageForeign languageta6121feedbacksosiaalinen vuorovaikutusLanguage and LinguisticsEducationdynamic assessmentSociocultural evolution060201 languages & linguistics05 social sciencespalaute050301 educationsocial interaction06 humanities and the artsDynamic assessmentSocial relationsociocultural theorySociocultural perspective0602 languages and literatureMediationlearners’ beliefsCorrective feedbackPsychology0503 educationSocial psychologyPeriod (music)
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Palais et fisc à l'époque carolingienne: Attigny

1982

Domaine rural acquis par Clovis II en 651, Attigny fut une résidence du maire du palais Pépin à partir de 749. Devenu un palais avec l'avènement des Carolingiens, il cessa d'être fréquenté après 931. La fonction essentielle de ce palais découle de sa situation géographique située à proximité de la voie romaine Reims-Trêves, la localité constituait une étape commode entre est et ouest du royaume franc, puis entre les royaumes de Francie occidentale et de Lotharingie. Le fisc d'Attigny, mentionné pour la première fois en 877, peut être connu par l'analyse de trois diplômes, dont deux très postérieurs à la période carolingienne. Il englobait au début du Xe siècle au moins trois mille cinq cent…

Linguistics and LanguageHistory[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History021105 building & construction0211 other engineering and technologiesdomaines seigneuriaux laïquesCapitales et chefs-lieux021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyStructures administratives[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryLanguage and Linguistics
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“Though I was alone with the unseen, I comprehended it not”: The Relationship Between the Dead and the Living in Margaret Oliphant’s „A Beleaguered C…

2017

Margaret Oliphant 1828–1897 is best remembered today as one of the important prac­titioners the domestic fiction, with her “Chronicles of Carlingford” series considered to be her most enduring achievement. Oliphant’s other interesting group of works are ghost stories and other spiritual tales known as the “Stories of the Seen and Unseen”. A Beleaguered City, a novella first published in 1879, is generally considered to be Oliphant’s most successful supernatural tale. Set in Semur, France, and told by five different narrators, the story focuses on the inhabitants of Semur, who are evicted from their town by the spirits of the dead. This paper aims to demonstrate that Oliphant uses the supern…

LiteratureHistorybusiness.industryMargaret Oliphantmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral MedicineFaithSpiritualism (beliefs)Victorian prosesupernatural talesNovellaspiritualismbusinessmedia_commonAnglica Wratislaviensia
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Adolescents’ preparedness and motivation across the transition to post-comprehensive education

2017

This longitudinal study aims to test the concept of transition preparedness in the context of educational transitions. The study investigates how adolescents' transition preparedness, conceptualized as their self-efficacy beliefs and their inoculation against setbacks, before an educational transition affect the adolescents' school value and effort related to educational goals after the transition through the effects on achievement goal orientations. Student data from three waves of a longitudinal study are used, first collected in 2004 (before the students' transition from comprehensive school to upper secondary education) and then collected twice after the transition. The students include…

MIDDLE-SCHOOL-STUDENTSLongitudinal studyinoculation against setbacks515 Psychologyself-efficacy beliefseducation050109 social psychologyJOBS INTERVENTIONeducational transitionsStructural equation modelingEducationACADEMIC MOTIVATIONschool valueComprehensive schoolBELIEFSDevelopmental and Educational Psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesTASK-VALUECompetence (human resources)ta515transition preparednessSelf-efficacyGoal orientation4. Education05 social sciencesdigestive oral and skin physiology050301 educationSELF-EFFICACYCOMPETENCEMental healthORGANIZATIONAL RESEARCHachievement goal orientationsPreparedness516 Educational sciencesPsychology0503 educationSocial psychologyMENTAL-HEALTHContemporary Educational Psychology
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Kongo Demokrātiskās Republikas loma starptautiskajās attiecībās. 2005-2013

2016

Maģistra darba tēma ir “Kongo Demokrātiskās Republikas loma starptautiskajās attiecībās 2005-2013” Kongo Demokrātiskās Republikas iekšpolitiskie un ārpolitiskie procesi Latvijā ir nepietiekami pētīti. Darbā skatīts kā procesi lielākajā valstī Subsahāras reģionā skar starptautisko organizāciju-ANO un ES, kā arī atsevišķu lielvalstu-Lielbritānijas,Francijas, ASV,Ķīnas politiku. Pētijumā svarīga loma ir iekšpolitiskajiem procesiem-paramilitāru grupu aktivitātēm,korupcijai,jo tie ir saistīti ar ārvalstu-gan reģionālu,gan pasaules mēroga darbībām. Kongo Demokrātiskās Republikas problemātika skaidri parāda ģeopolitisko interešu sadursmi gan starp Eiropas, gan pasaules lielvalstīm,kuras atbalsta d…

MONUCRuandaKinšasaVēstureŽozefs KabilaM-23
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Imbalance between genomic gain and loss identifies high-risk neuroblastoma patients with worse outcomes

2021

Survival in high-risk neuroblastoma (HR-NB) patients remains poor despite multimodal treatment. We aimed to identify HR-NB patients with worse outcomes by analyzing the genomic instability derived from segmental chromosomal aberrations. We calculated 3 genomic instability indexes for primary tumor SNP array profiles from 127 HR-NB patients: (1) Copy number aberration burden (%gainslength+%losseslength), (2) copy number load (CNL) (%gainslength-%losseslength) and (3) net genomic load (NGL) (%gainsamount-%lossesamount). Tumors were classified according to positive or negative CNL and NGL genomic subtypes. The impact of the genomic instability indexes on overall survival (OS) was assessed with…

Male0301 basic medicineGenome instabilityOncologyCancer ResearchCopy number loadSNPa single nucleotide polymorphism arrayNeuroblastoma0302 clinical medicineHigh risk neuroblastomaSegmental chromosomal aberrationsHR high-riskCNA copy number aberrationTumor biologyCNL copy number loaddNGL decreased net genomic loadlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensPrognosisPrimary tumornCNL negative copy number loadGI genomic instabilityHomogeneous030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMNA MYCN-amplificationFemaleHR-NB high-risk neuroblastomaNB neuroblastomaSNP arrayOriginal articlemedicine.medical_specialtyDNA Copy Number VariationsiNGL increased net genomic loadpCNL positive copy number loadhetMNA heterogeneous MYCN-amplificationlcsh:RC254-282Polymorphism Single NucleotideGenomic InstabilityUHR ultra-high-riskOS overall survivalNet genomic load03 medical and health sciencesSCA segmental chromosomal aberrationInternal medicineNeuroblastomamedicineHumansNGL net genomic loadGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenomic imbalanceGenetic Association StudiesEFS event-free survivalProportional Hazards ModelsChromosome AberrationsPloidieshomMNA homogeneous MYCN-amplificationProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryGene AmplificationGenetic Variationmedicine.diseasePatient Outcome AssessmentCopy number aberration burden030104 developmental biologybusinessNeoplasia
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Effects of medication, treatment, and behavioral beliefs on intentions to take medication in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia

2018

Although familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) can be effectively managed using cholesterol-lowering medication, patients often fall short of complete treatment adherence. Identifying the psychological factors associated with self-regulation of FH medication is important to inform interventions to maximize adherence. The aim of the present study was to test an integrated psychological model in predicting FH patients' intentions to take medication.FH patients attending clinics in seven countries were invited to participate in a cross-sectional survey study. Consenting patients (N = 551) completed self-report measures of generalized beliefs about medication overuse and harms, beliefs in treatmen…

MaleDisease statusHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeTreatment adherencePsychological interventionFamilial hypercholesterolemiaIntention030204 cardiovascular system & hematology0302 clinical medicineuskomuksetMedicinehyperlipidemia030212 general & internal medicineta515common sense modelAnticholesteremic AgentsTheory of planned behaviorSurvey researchta3141Middle AgedTreatment OutcomeSENSO COMUMFemaletheory of planned behaviorCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinemedicinesAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyDown-RegulationModels PsychologicalRisk AssessmentMedication AdherenceHyperlipoproteinemia Type II03 medical and health sciencesHumansIn patientterve järkiPsychiatryAgedillness perceptionsbusiness.industrysairauskäsityksetCholesterol LDLmedicine.diseaseTaking medicationSelf CarelääkkeetCross-Sectional StudiesbeliefsbusinessBiomarkers
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Can Brief, Daily Training Using a Mobile App Help Change Maladaptive Beliefs? Crossover Randomized Controlled Trial

2019

BackgroundObsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a disabling condition with a wide variety of clinical presentations including contamination fears, fear of harm, and relationship-related obsessions. Cognitive behavioral models of OCD suggest that OC symptoms result from catastrophic misinterpretations of commonly occurring intrusive experiences and associated dysfunctional strategies used to manage them. OCD-related maladaptive beliefs including inflated responsibility, importance and control of thoughts, perfectionism, and intolerance for uncertainty increase the likelihood of such misinterpretations. ObjectiveConsidering accumulating evidence suggesting that mobile health (mHealth) apps b…

MaleObsessive-Compulsive DisorderTime FactorsAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentHealth InformaticsFitness TrackersInformation technologymedicine.disease_causelaw.inventionYoung AdultRandomized controlled triallawobsessive compulsive disorderSurveys and Questionnairesmental disordersmedicineHumansStudentsExercisemobile appsOriginal PaperCross-Over Studiesbusiness.industryRepeated measures designmaladaptive beliefsPerfectionism (psychology)T58.5-58.64Mobile ApplicationsCrossover studyCognitive trainingMoodSpaincognitive therapyCognitive therapyFemalerelationshipsPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270businessClinical psychologyPsychopathologyJMIR mHealth and uHealth
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Differences in beliefs and home environments regarding energy balance behaviors according to parental education and ethnicity among schoolchildren in…

2014

Background To explore differences in personal and home environmental factors that are regarded as determinants of energy balance-related behaviors (EBRBs) according to parental education and ethnic background among 10–12 year old schoolchildren across Europe. Methods A school-based survey among 10–12 year olds was conducted in eight countries across Europe. A range of personal and home environment variables relevant for soft drink consumption, daily breakfast, sport participation and TV time was assessed by means of child report. Personal factors included attitude, health beliefs, and preference/liking. Home environment factors included parental subjective norm, modeling, support, practices…

MaleParentsGerontologyHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeBeliefsCross-sectional studyHealth BehaviorEthnic groupYOUNG-PEOPLECarbonated Beveragesbeliefs energy-balance behaviors ethnicity home environments parental education schoolchildrenMedicine and Health SciencesEthnicityMedicineChildCONSTRUCT-VALIDITY4. EducationPeer reviewEuropeSPORTS PARTICIPATIONVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Educational StatusFemaleTelevisionLIFE-STYLETEST-RETEST RELIABILITYCHILDHOOD OBESITYEnergy-balance behaviorsSportsResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyParental educationSchoolchildrenChildhood obesityHumansSCHOOL-BASED INTERVENTIONSObesityExerciseDUTCH ADOLESCENTSBreakfastHome environmentsConsumption (economics)business.industryPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthConstruct validitymedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesPHYSICAL-ACTIVITYWEIGHT STATUSBiostatisticsEnergy IntakebusinessDemography
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Assessment of the structural validity of three foot and ankle specific patient-reported outcome measures

2020

Background: The structural validity of the Lower extremity functional scale (LEFS), the Visual analogue scale foot and ankle (VAS-FA), and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities osteoarthritis index (WOMAC) has not been compared earlier in patients after foot and ankle surgery. Methods: Altogether 165 previously operated patients completed the foot and ankle specific instruments, the 15D health-related quality of life (HRQoL) instrument, and general health (VAS). Results: The LEFS, the VAS-FA and the WOMAC had slight differences in their measurement properties. The VAS-FA had the best targeting and coverage. All three foot and ankle measures accounted for mobility and usual activitie…

MalePsychometricsVisual Analog ScalejalkaterätFINNISH VERSIONleikkaushoito0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeMedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineOutcomemeasuresMiddle AgedMeasureshumanities3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureWOMACvalidointiRELIABILITYoutcomePatient-reported outcomeFemaleVAS-FAFoot (unit)Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyWOMACPsychometricsVisual analogue scaleValidity03 medical and health sciencesFoot JointsEXTREMITY FUNCTIONAL SCALEHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPROMAged030203 arthritis & rheumatologybusiness.industryFootFoot and ankle surgeryReproducibility of Results3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologynilkathoitotuloksetvaliditeettiPhysical therapyQuality of LifeINJURIESLEFSAnkleAnklebusiness
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