Search results for "EIV"

showing 10 items of 833 documents

The role of trust in cruise passenger behavioral intentions : The moderating effects of the cruise line brand

2014

Purpose– The purpose of this paper is to develop and test a framework to investigate the relationship between perceived value, satisfaction, trust and behavioral intentions and the moderator effect of the cruise line on cruise passengers’ perceptions.Design/methodology/approach– A structural model was developed. In order to verify the hypotheses, a total of 729 cruise passengers were sampled. The study of the data used structural equation models by means of a multi-group analysis.Findings– The results of this study suggest significant paths to increase behavioral intentions: perceived service quality? satisfaction? trust?. In addition, it has been proved that the cruise line moderates the r…

Service qualitymedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologyCruisesatisfactiontrustManagement Science and Operations ResearchModerationGeneral Business Management and Accountingservice qualityStructural equation modelingTest (assessment)cruise lineOrder (business)Perceptionbehavioural intentionsMarketingPsychologyPractical implicationsperceived valuemedia_common
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Uncertainty estimation of a complex water quality model: GLUE vs Bayesian approach applied with Box – Cox transformation

2010

In urban drainage modelling, uncertainty analysis is of undoubted necessity; however, several methodological aspects need to be clarified and deserve to be investigated in the future, especially in water quality modelling. The use of the Bayesian approach to uncertainty analysis has been stimulated by its rigorous theoretical framework and by the possibility of evaluating the impact of new knowledge on the modelling estimates. Nevertheless, the Bayesian approach relies on some restrictive hypotheses that are not present in less formal methods like GLUE. One crucial point in the application of Bayesian methods is the formulation of a likelihood function that is conditioned by the hypotheses …

Settore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleBayesian inference Environmental modelling GLUE Integrated urban drainage systems Receiving water body Wastewater treatment plant.Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologia
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Uncertainty propagation throughout an integrated water-quality model

2010

In integrated urban drainage water quality models, due to the fact that integrated approaches are basically a cascade of sub-models (simulating sewer system, wastewater treatment plant and receiving water body), uncertainty produced in one sub-model propagates to the following ones depending on the model structure, the estimation of parameters and the availability and uncertainty of measurements in the different parts of the system. Uncertainty basically propagates throughout a chain of models in which simulation output from upstream models is transferred to the downstream ones as input. The overall uncertainty can differ from the simple sum of uncertainties generated in each sub-model, dep…

Settore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleEnvironmental modelling Integrated urban drainage systems Uncertainty analysis Receiving water body Wastewater treatment plant
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An energy analysis of IEEE 802.15.6 scheduled access modes

2010

Body Area Networks (BANs) are an emerging area of wireless personal communications. The IEEE 802.15.6 working group aims to develop a communications standard optimised for low power devices operating on, in or around the human body. IEEE 802.15.6 specifically targets low power medical application areas. The IEEE 802.15.6 draft defines two main channel access modes; contention based and contention free. This paper examines the energy lifetime performance of contention free access and in particular of periodic scheduled allocations. This paper presents an overview of the IEEE 802.15.6 and an analytical model for estimating the device lifetime. The analysis determines the maximum device lifeti…

Settore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputer scienceInter-Access Point Protocolbusiness.industryPhysical layerbiomedical communication body area networks personal area networksIEEE 802.15.6 scheduled access modes body area network channel access modes communications standard device lifetime estimation energy analysis energy lifetime performance human body low power devices low power medical application areas periodic scheduled allocation wireless personal communicationTelecommunications linkBody area networkWirelessIEEE 802.11e-2005TransceiverbusinessIEEE 802.15IEEE 802.11r-2008Computer network2010 IEEE Globecom Workshops
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Rateless Codes Performance Analysis in Correlated Channel Model for GEO Free Space Optics Downlinks

2012

Settore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniFree Space Optics (FSO) technologies for satellite communications offer several advantages: wide bandwidth high rate capability immunity to electromagnetic interference and small equipment size. Thus they are suitable for inter-satellite links deep space communications and also for high data rate ground-to-satellite/satellite-to-ground communications. Nevertheless FSO links suffer impairments that cause power signal degradation at the receiver. Scattering and absorption cause power signal attenuations predictable by suitable deterministic models. Optical turbulence causes random irradiance fluctuations which can generate signal fading events and can thereby only be predicted by statistical models. Attenuation and fading events can corrupt FSO links and so it would be recommended to add mitigation error codes on the communication link. FSO channel can be described as an erasure channel: fading events can cause erasure errors. We have identified in rateless codes (RCs) a suitable solution to be employed in FSO links. RCs do not need feedback and they add a redundant coding on the source data that allows the receiver to recover the whole payload despite erasure errors. We implemented two different of rateless codes: Luby Transform (LT) and Raptor. We analyzed their performances on a simulated turbulent GEO FSO downlink (1 Gbps - OOK modulation) at a 106 μm wavelength and for different values of zenith angles. Assuming a plane-wave propagation and employing Hufnagel-Valley we modeled the downlink using: 1) a temporal correlated channel model based on Gamma-Gamma probability distribution and 2) an irradiance covariance function that we converted on a time function using Taylor frozen eddies hypothesis. Our new channel model is able to simulate irradiance fluctuations at different turbulence conditions as it will be shown in the full paper. We will also report performance results of LT and Raptor codes at overhead range varying between 0 and 50% and for different values of source packets.Settore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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Predicting depression from illness severity in cardiovascular disease patients: self-efficacy beliefs, illness perception, and perceived social suppo…

2014

Background: Many studies have investigated the relationships between cardiovascular diseases and patients' depression; nevertheless, few is still known as regard the impact of illness severity on depression and whether psychosocial variables mediate this association. Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the putative mediating role of illness representations, self-efficacy beliefs, and perceived social support on the relationship between illness severity and depression. Methods: A total of 75 consecutive patients with cardiovascular disease (80 % men; mean age=65.44, SD=10.20) were enrolled in an Italian hospital. Illness severity was measured in terms of left ventricular ejectio…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectDiseaseSelf-efficacy beliefsSeverity of Illness IndexDepression Cardiovascular disease severity Self-efficacy beliefs Ilness perception Perceived social supportSocial supportVentricular Dysfunction LeftPerceived social supportRisk FactorsPerceptionSurveys and QuestionnairesSeverity of illnessmedicineIllness perceptionCardiovascular disease severityHumansDepression Cardiovascular disease severity Self-efficacy beliefs Illness perception Perceived social supportPsychiatryApplied PsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)media_commonAgedSelf-efficacyAged 80 and overDepressionSocial SupportStroke VolumeMiddle AgedSelf EfficacyHealth psychologyCardiovascular DiseasesFemalePerceptionSelf ReportPsychologyPsychosocialClinical psychologyInternational journal of behavioral medicine
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Self-Perceived Health, Objective Health, and Quality of Life among People Aged 50 and Over: Interrelationship among Health Indicators in Italy, Spain…

2020

It is well known that self-perceived health (SPH), even if it is a subjective health indicator, is significantly associated with objective health and quality of life (QoL) in the general population. Whether it can be considered an indicator of cognitive functioning and quality of life in the elderly is still an open issue. This study used a data-driven approach to investigate the interrelationship among SPH, non-communicable diseases (NCDs), QoL, and cognitive functioning to answer this question. The study sample included information about 12,831 people living in Italy, Spain, and Greece, extracted from the Survey on Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe, in the year 2015. The additive Ba…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleMaleHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisHealth StatusPopulationlcsh:MedicineChronic diseases cognitive measureArticleSettore MED/01 - Statistica Medica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeEnvironmental healthCredibilitychronic diseases cognitive measuresHumans030212 general & internal medicineCognitive skillself-perceived healtheducationAged2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studyGreeceSettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E Tecnologica030503 health policy & serviceslcsh:R1. No povertyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSelf perceived healthBayes TheoremMiddle AgedHealth indicatoradditive Bayesian network3. Good healthEuropeHealth promotionItalyquality of lifeSpainFemaleSelf Report0305 other medical sciencePsychologyBody mass indexInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Fenomenologia teorica e sperimentale e scienza della visione

2015

In this theoretical paper, the claim is defended that phenomenology of perception can be integrated into vision science. Different versions of theoretical and experimental phenomenology are presented to specify a minimal set of commitments. It is claimed that the phenomenological research into perception, be it delivered in the form of conceptual analysis or of experimental research, satisfies the epistemological and methodological substantive features of these commitments. As an empirical case for the contribution that the integration of phenomenology into vision science could bring about, the paper presents a received view in the visual neurosciences and the objections against its element…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleReductionismlcsh:BH1-301lcsh:Fine Artsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophyReceived view of theoriesComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSSettore M-FIL/02 - Logica E Filosofia Della ScienzaExperimental researchGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSlcsh:AestheticsEpistemologyPhenomenology (philosophy)percezione fenomenologia vision sciencePhilosophyVision sciencePerceptionSettore M-FIL/04 - Esteticalcsh:Nmedia_common
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Acculturation profiles, psychosocial adaptation and perceived discrimination among Tunisian adolescents

2014

The study refers to data coming from the Italian section of MIRIPS project. It was focused on the analysis of the adaptation of Tunisian adolescents living in Italy and it was guided by the integration hypothesis, stating that migrants feel better if they are engaged in both their own culture and that of the larger society than if they engage in one or the other culture only. Using a person-oriented approach, the study investigated the relationships between acculturation profiles - namely patterns of relations between factors associated to the acculturation process (e.g., acculturation strategies, ethnic and national identities, ethnic and national language use, social contacts with people …

Settore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneAcculturation adaptation immigrants perceived discriminationSettore M-PSI/03 - Psicometria
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Psychological variables characterizing different types of adolescent gamblers: A discriminant function analysis

2013

Objective: The study examined the effects of attachment attitudes, social support, and psychological and behavioral problems on pathological gambling among adolescents. Method: A total of 268 male adolescents, from 15 to 17 years of age (M = 16.23, SD = .39) completed self-report measures on gambling behaviors, attachment styles, social support, and internalizing and externalizing problems. Results and Conclusions. At-risk and pathological gamblers reported lower level of social support and higher level of fearful attachment and internalizing problems than non problematic-gamblers. Results from a discriminant function analysis, in which two discriminant functions emerged, were consistent wi…

Settore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia Clinicagambling disorder attachment perceived support personality
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