Search results for "ELECTRONICS"

showing 10 items of 4340 documents

Fluorescence microscopy studies of layer/substrate interaction during the Langmuir-Blodgett transfer: Fractional condensation and local layer modific…

1991

Transfer fluorescence microscopy reveals the substrate-mediated fractional condensation and phase-selective deposition of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) and dimyristoylphosphatidylethanolamine (DMPE) monolayers during the LB-transfer. Preferentially the higher ordered liquid-condensed (LC) state is transferred onto the substrate during the transfer of a monolayer in the LC/LE (liquid/expanded) coexistence state on the water subphase. This is manifested in the directly observable attraction of LC-domains towards the three-phase line and observation of a domain-free gap as consequence of the segregation of the fluorescent probe into the floating monolayer adjacent to the three-phase li…

Substrate InteractionPolymers and PlasticsChemistryOrganic ChemistryCondensationAnalytical chemistrySubstrate (chemistry)Condensed Matter PhysicsLangmuir–Blodgett filmchemistry.chemical_compoundPhase (matter)DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholineMonolayerMaterials ChemistryLayer (electronics)Makromolekulare Chemie. Macromolecular Symposia
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A Hybrid Energy Storage Sizing for a Vertical Take-off and Landing Electric Aircraft

2021

The energy storage sizing procedure for an all-electric aircraft, characterised by vertical take-off and landing (VTOL), is presented in the paper. In order to define the energy consumption, the propulsion system model has been developed and simulated, referring to a specific configuration of VOLT obtained by the transformation of a very light twin-propeller aircraft named Tecnam P2012 T. Specifically, a flight mission-oriented to air city taxing has been considered. The simulation results highlight the presence of significant peak power during take-off and landing. At the aim of optimising the weight and the volume of the energy storage systems (ESSs), considered a critical issue in all-el…

SupercapacitorBattery (electricity)Computer scienceEnergy consumptionElectronicsPropulsionSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettriciall-electric aircraft Battery hybrid storage system SupercapacitorsSizingAutomotive engineeringEnergy storagePower (physics)
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A Hybrid Storage Systems for All Electric Aircraft

2021

A hybrid energy storage system specifically designed for a fully electric aircraft is presented in the paper. The analysis of the time evolution of the power demand of the electric propulsion system during a test mission of Maxwell X-57, an all-electric aircraft developed by NASA, has pointed out the presence of significant peak power during take-off and air tack. Considered the issues related to weight and the volume of the energy storage systems (ESSs) in all-electric aircraft, a hybridization of aircraft ESS with a Supercapacitors (SCs) bank, devoted to smooth peak power demand, has been investigated. A comparison between the simulation results of an electrochemical battery and hybrid ES…

SupercapacitorBattery (electricity)business.industryComputer scienceBatteryComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciHybrid storage systemEnergy storageAutomotive engineeringPower (physics)Electrically powered spacecraft propulsionPower electronicsComputer data storageSupercapacitorsPower engineeringbusinessAll-electric aircraft2021 IEEE 15th International Conference on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)
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A fuel cell-based hybrid power supply for portable electronics devices

2008

A fuel cell - supercapacitor hybrid power supply for portable applications is designed. To ensure system level simulation, each component is accurately modeled and simulation results are reported. A Digital Still Camera is selected as specific load device, although the choice of a specific application does not influence the proposed control technique performances but only dictates the power supply specifications. The fuel cell and the power management system are modeled in PSIM. © 2008 IEEE.

SupercapacitorEngineeringbusiness.industryElectrical engineeringSystem-level simulationSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciStill cameraSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaPower (physics)fuel cellComponent (UML)ElectronicsHybrid powerbusiness- supercapacitorPower management systemhybrid power supply.
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Cover Picture: Direct Metal‐Free Chemical Vapor Deposition of Graphene Films on Insulating Substrates for Micro‐Supercapacitors with High Volumetric …

2019

SupercapacitorMaterials sciencebusiness.industryGrapheneEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyChemical vapor depositionEnergy storagelaw.inventionMetal freeVolumetric capacitancelawElectrochemistryOptoelectronicsCover (algebra)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessBatteries & Supercaps
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Optimal Integration of Hybrid Supercapacitor and IPT system for a Free Catenary Tramway

2017

The aim of the presented paper is the study of an optimal integration of Supercapacitor based storage system and Inductive Power Transfer system for the free-catenary operation of a tramway. The paper starts from the definition of the Inductive Power transfer pad system and proposed an optimal integration strategy for the correct size of on-board supercapacitors and the inductive energy transfer.

SupercapacitorSupercapacitorLinear programmingComputer sciencebusiness.industryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020208 electrical & electronic engineeringEnergy Engineering and Power Technology020302 automobile design & engineering02 engineering and technologyInductive power transferTramwayAutomotive engineeringRenewable energy0203 mechanical engineeringDifferential evolutionPower electronicsComputer data storageCatenary0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMaximum power transfer theorembusiness
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Bottom-Up, On-Surface-Synthesized Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons for Ultra-High-Power Micro-Supercapacitors

2020

Bottom-up-synthesized graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with excellent electronic properties are promising materials for energy storage systems. Herein, we report bottom-up-synthesized GNR films employed as electrode materials for micro-supercapacitors (MSCs). The micro-device delivers an excellent volumetric capacitance and an ultra-high power density. The electrochemical performance of MSCs could be correlated with the charge carrier mobility within the differently employed GNRs, as determined by pump–probe terahertz spectroscopy studies.

Supercapacitorbusiness.industryCharge carrier mobilityChemistryCommunicationGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBiochemistryCatalysisEnergy storage0104 chemical sciencesTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyPower (physics)Colloid and Surface ChemistryOptoelectronicsbusinessGraphene nanoribbonsPower densityJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Effect of film thickness on the transport properties of MgB2 synthesized by spray pyrolysis

2011

Abstract Polycrystalline MgB2 films of different thickness have been prepared by employing spray pyrolysis technique on MgO (1 0 0) substrate. The MgB2 and other phases have been confirmed using X-ray diffraction technique and no trace of impurities phases have been found. The resistivity behavior shows that the superconducting transition temperature lies in the range of 37–39 K with narrow transition width. The transport critical current density vary with films thickness and achieved highest value ∼1.2 × 106 A/cm2 at 20 K for 2.0 μm thick film and its values increase as thickness increases.

SuperconductivityDiffractionRange (particle radiation)Materials scienceEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologySubstrate (electronics)Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionlawImpurityElectrical resistivity and conductivityCrystalliteElectrical and Electronic EngineeringElectron microscopeComposite materialPhysica C: Superconductivity
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Proximity Effects on the Charge Density Wave Order and Superconductivity in Single-Layer NbSe2

2021

Collective electronic states such as the charge density wave (CDW) order and superconductivity (SC) respond sensitively to external perturbations. Such sensitivity is dramatically enhanced in two dimensions (2D), where 2D materials hosting such electronic states are largely exposed to the environment. In this regard, the ineludible presence of supporting substrates triggers various proximity effects on 2D materials that may ultimately compromise the stability and properties of the electronic ground state. In this work, we investigate the impact of proximity effects on the CDW and superconducting states in single-layer (SL) NbSe2 on four substrates of diverse nature, namely, bilayer graphene…

SuperconductivityElectronic structureAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopyMaterials scienceCharge density wavesPhotoemission spectroscopyGeneral Physics and AstronomyAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)Electronic structure01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Scienceangle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy010306 general physicsElectronic band structureSuperconductivitatMaterialstransition-metal dichalcogenideCondensed matter physicscharge density wavesuperconductivityGeneral EngineeringepitaxyTransition-metal dichalcogenide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyelectronic structurescanning tunneling microscopyScanning tunneling microscope0210 nano-technologyBilayer grapheneCharge density waveEpitaxy
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Suspended single-electron transistors: Fabrication and measurement

2005

We have fabricated aluminum single-electron transistors in which the island is not in contact with the substrate. This new type of device, which can be called suspended single-electron transistor (SUSET), displayed well-defined I-V and dI/dV-V features typical for high-quality standard SET's.

SuperconductivityFabricationMaterials scienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySuperconducting thin filmsTransistorFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementSubstrate (electronics)law.inventionSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Single electronchemistryVacuum depositionAluminiumlawMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)OptoelectronicsbusinessApplied Physics Letters
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