Search results for "ELECTRONICS"

showing 10 items of 4340 documents

Impact of non-idealities on the conductance characteristics of superconductor-insulator-normal metal-insulator-superconductor tunnel junctions

2012

We have investigated the effect of asymmetry in tunnelling resistance of individual normal metal-insulator-superconductor (NIS) tunnel junctions that constitute a SINIS pair, both experimentally and theoretically. Ours results clearly demonstrate that any finite asymmetry in the tunnelling resistance gives rise to an excess current, as compared to its symmetric counterpart, both below and around the gap edge. The signature of this excess current is visible almost up to the critical temperature. We find that this apparent broadening of the density of states is purely electrical in origin. Our calculations also show that any finite resistance that is in series with the tunnelling resistance, …

SuperconductivityHistoryCondensed matter physicsChemistrymedia_common.quotation_subjectConductanceInsulator (electricity)AsymmetryComputer Science ApplicationsEducationlaw.inventionlawDensity of statesSuperconductivity Electronics and devicesResistorQuantum tunnellingVoltage dropmedia_common
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Further RF Measurements on the Superconducting 217 MHz CH Demonstrator Cavity for a CW Linac at GSI

2019

Proceedings of the 10th International Particle Accelerator Conference The 10th International Particle Accelerator Conference, Melbourne, Australia, 19 May 2019 - 24 May 2019; Geneva : JACoW Publishing, CERN 2826-2829 (2019). doi:10.18429/JACOW-IPAC2019-WEPRB014

SuperconductivityHistoryMC7: Accelerator TechnologyMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhase (waves)Injector530Linear particle acceleratorAccelerator PhysicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationlaw.inventionIonHeavy ion beamlawOptoelectronicsContinuous waveddc:530businessBeam (structure)
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Development of an Inductive NIS Thermometer

2012

We have studied an inductive readout for normal metal-insulator-superconductor (NIS) tunnel junctions by using on-chip planar inductors and a DC SQUID (superconducting quantum interference device) to develop a sensitive and fast thermometer for studies of nanoscale heat conduction and bolometry. Our initial results show the feasibility of the concept, with a good sensitivity for temperatures below 1 K for aluminum as the superconductor when voltage biased close to the superconductor energy gap. peerReviewed

SuperconductivityHistoryMaterials sciencesuprajohtavuusbusiness.industryBand gapElectrical engineeringThermal conductionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectComputer Science ApplicationsEducationTunnel junctionThermometerCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityInstrumentation and measurementPlanar inductorOptoelectronicsbusinessSensitivity (electronics)Voltage
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Macroscopic persistent currents in laser deposited YBa2Cu3O7 films

1989

We have investigated persistent currents in a superconducting YBa2Cu3O7 ring of about 1 cm diameter, which was deposited as c-axis textured film on a SrTiO3 substrate by laser ablation. The currents were registered, via their magnetic field distribution, with a small vibrating pick-up coil. At 77 K persistent currents with negligible decay over 103 s have been observed below a critical current density jc=0.9×105 A/cm2, both for a field-cooled and a zero-field-cooled sample. This demonstrates that it is possible to fabricate dissipationless devices of such films on a relatively large scale.

SuperconductivityLaser ablationMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyNanotechnologySubstrate (electronics)Condensed Matter PhysicsLaserElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldlaw.inventionlawElectromagnetic coilCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityCritical currentElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysica C: Superconductivity
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Response time of a thermometer based on normal metal–insulator–superconductor (NIS) tunnel junctions

2003

Abstract We have measured the thermal response of a superconductor–normal metal–superconductor (SINIS) tunnel junction structure at substrate temperature ∼60 mK by directly heating the electron system in the normal metal island. In our structure, we find the response time is determined by the electron–phonon coupling in the electron temperature range 300– 600 mK . By using AC heating, the cut-off frequency caused by this response time has been measured, showing that SINIS structures operate as a thermometer up to a few MHz in this temperature range.

SuperconductivityMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsResponse timeSubstrate (electronics)Atmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTunnel junctionCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityThermometerThermalElectron temperaturePhysica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures
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Superconductivity suppression in Fe-implanted thin Al films

2005

At present, ion implantation into metallic systems is given increasing attention, aiming at achieving properties and functionalities of technologically valuable materials not easily available via conventional techniques. In our experiments thin Al films were implanted with Fe ions in order to find out how the superconductive properties of the metal can be modified at will. The purpose was twofold, viz., first, to study the basic physics of superconductivity in low-dimensional metallic structures doped with impurities. The second purpose was to apply ion implantation for the suppression of undesired superconductivity in aluminum widely used for fabrication of micro- and nanodevices operated …

SuperconductivityMaterials scienceFabricationCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryDopingGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementMetalIon implantationchemistryImpurityAluminiumCondensed Matter::Superconductivityvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCoulombOptoelectronicsbusinessJournal of Applied Physics
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Fabrication of Quasi-One-Dimensional Superconducting Micro- and Nanostructures

2007

Wires capable of conducting electric current are basic blocks of all electronic applications. Of particular interest for nanoelectronics are superconducting elements taking advantage of the superconductor's macroscopic quantum coherence and zero resistance. Recently there appeared indications that due to quantum fluctuations the dissipationless electric current (supercurrent) can be suppressed in ultra-narrow superconducting channels with the effective diameter below approximately 10 nm. In this Review we will describe methods of fabrication of quasi-one-dimensional superconducting micro- and nanowires suitable for electric transport measurements at cryogenic temperatures. In the first sect…

SuperconductivityMaterials scienceFabricationNanowiresbusiness.industrySupercurrentElectric ConductivityGeneral EngineeringNanowireCondensed Matter PhysicsNanostructuresNanoelectronicsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceElectric currentbusinessQuantum fluctuationCoherence (physics)Recent Patents on Nanotechnology
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Multifuctionality in Molecular Conductors and Magnets

2004

Building multifuntionality in a material is a hot focus of research in contemporary materials science. Molecule-based materials offer unique opportunities in this context since the versatility of molecular chemistry provides the possibility to design materials that combine in the same crystal lattice two or more solid-state properties such as ferromagnetism, conductivity, superconductivity or non-linear optics. This opens new possibilities for potential applications in molecular electronics. A possible approach to reach this goal consists of building up hybrid solids formed by two molecular networks, such as anion/cation salts or host/guest solids, where each network furnishes distinct prop…

SuperconductivityMaterials scienceFerromagnetismMagnetMolecular electronicsMoleculeContext (language use)NanotechnologyConductivityIon
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Macroscopic persistent currents in laser ablated YBa2Cu3O7-x films

2011

AbstractThin films of YBa2Cu3O7-x have been produced in situ by laser ablation. As the condensation of the superconducting film is done onto hot substrates (600 - 780°C) at high oxygen pressures (~ 1 mbar), this techniques does not require any special postannealing step. Thus the total process time amounts to less than 10 min. Films were found to be polycrystalline with the c-axis preferentially oriented normal to the substrate plane on single crystalline (001) SrTiO3 and (random) ZrO2, as measured by ion channeling (Xmin = 5.5 % on SrTiO3), x-ray scattering and TEM. Complete superconducting transitions above 90 K with transition widths of about 1 K have been observed even on YSZ substrates…

SuperconductivityMaterials scienceLaser ablationScatteringAnalytical chemistryNanotechnologyPersistent currentddc:530Substrate (electronics)CrystalliteThin filmRing current
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Superconducting nanowire quantum interference device based on Nb ultrathin films deposited on self-assembled porous Si templates

2014

Magnetoresistance oscillations were observed on networks of superconducting ultrathin Nb nanowires presenting evidences of either thermal or quantum activated phase slips. The magnetic transport data, discussed in the framework of different scenarios, reveal that the system behaves coherently in the temperature range where the contribution of the fluctuations is important.

SuperconductivityMaterials scienceMagnetoresistancebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityNanowireFOS: Physical sciencesBioengineeringGeneral ChemistryAtmospheric temperature rangeSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceMechanics of MaterialsPhase (matter)ThermalOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessPorosityQuantum
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