Search results for "EPA"

showing 10 items of 8995 documents

Imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma: a pilot international survey

2020

Purpose To perform an international survey on current practices in imaging-based surveillance, diagnosis, staging, and assessment of treatment response for HCC. Materials and methods Three themes were covered in this international survey: demographics of respondents and liver imaging expertise; imaging practices for screening, surveillance, diagnosis, staging, and assessment of treatment response for HCC; and diagnostic imaging systems used. Descriptive summaries were created. Results Of 151 respondents, 22.5% were from Asia, 6.0% from Europe, 19.9% from North America, 26.5% from South America, and 25.2% from Australasia; 57.0% respondents worked in academic and 34.4% in private or mixed se…

medicine.medical_specialtyTreatment responseCarcinoma HepatocellularDemographicsHepatocellular carcinomaUrologyContrast MediaComputed tomographyClinical practiceImaging030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesDiagnosismedicineMedical imagingHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsUltrasonographyLiver imagingRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyInternational surveymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingStandardizationEurope030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaNorth AmericabusinessRegional differencesAbdominal Radiology
researchProduct

Delayed diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in a 32-year-old man with knee pain

2016

A 32-year-old Bangladeshi male was admitted at our emergency department for trauma of the left knee. The radiographs showed absence of fracture, and presence of an indeterminate oval lucency in the proximal tibia. Further examinations were suggested, but the patient refused. 6 months later, the patient re-presented at our emergency department. A CT scan showed progression of musculoskeletal involvement and spread to the liver. This case underlines the importance of considering tuberculosis in the differential diagnosis of indeterminate bone lesions in immigrant patients.

medicine.medical_specialtyTuberculosisbusiness.industryExtrapulmonary tuberculosisRadiographytuberculosis diagnosisCase ReportGeneral MedicineEmergency departmentDelayed diagnosismedicine.diseasehumanities030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSurgeryProximal tibia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineKnee pain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineRadiologyDifferential diagnosismedicine.symptombusinessBJR | case reports
researchProduct

Liver specific deletion of CYLDexon7/8 induces severe biliary damage, fibrosis and increases hepatocarcinogenesis in mice

2012

Background & Aims CYLD is a tumor suppressor gene that is mutated in familial cylindromatosis, an autosomal dominant predisposition to tumors of skin appendages. Reduced CYLD expression has been observed in other tumor entities, including hepatocellular carcinoma. In the present study, we analyzed the role of CYLD in liver homeostasis and hepatocarcinogenesis in vivo . Methods Mice with liver-specific deletion of CYLDexon7/8 ( CYLD FF xAlbCre ) were generated. Liver tissues were histologically analyzed and oval cell activation was investigated. Hepatocarcinogenesis was induced by diethylnitrosamine/phenobarbital (DEN/PB). Microarray expression profiling of livers was performed in untreated …

medicine.medical_specialtyTumor suppressor geneBiliary Tract DiseasesIn Vitro TechniquesBiologymedicine.disease_causeDimethylnitrosamineDeubiquitinating Enzyme CYLDMiceRisk FactorsFibrosisInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHomeostasisGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHepatologyLiver NeoplasmsExonsTransforming growth factor betamedicine.diseaseFibrosisMice Mutant StrainsDeubiquitinating Enzyme CYLDMice Inbred C57BLGene expression profilingCysteine EndopeptidasesDisease Models AnimalPhenotypeEndocrinologyLiverPhenobarbitalHepatocellular carcinomaCancer researchbiology.proteinCell activationCarcinogenesisGene DeletionJournal of Hepatology
researchProduct

Fatty liver indexandhepatic steatosis index for prediction ofnon-alcoholic fatty liver disease in type 1 diabetes

2017

Background and Aim Little is known about the diagnostic value of hepatic steatosis index (HSI) and fatty liver index (FLI), as well as their link to metabolic syndrome in type 1 diabetes mellitus. We have screened the effectiveness of FLI and HSI in an observational pilot study of 40 patients with type 1 diabetes. Methods FLI and HSI were calculated for 201 patients with type 1 diabetes. Forty patients with FLI/HSI values corresponding to different risk of liver steatosis were invited for liver magnetic resonance study. In-phase/opposed-phase technique of magnetic resonance was used. Accuracy of indices was assessed from the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve. Results Tw…

medicine.medical_specialtyType 1 diabetesWaistHepatologyReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryfungiFatty liverGastroenterologymedicine.diseaseLikelihood ratios in diagnostic testingNephropathy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyMetabolic syndromeSteatosisbusinessJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
researchProduct

Three single loops enhance the biomechanical behavior of the transtibial pull-out technique for posterior meniscal root repair

2017

Purpose: To investigate the effect of applying an additional suture to enhance the biomechanical behavior of the suture–meniscus construct used during the transtibial pull- out repair technique. Methods: A total of 20 fresh-frozen porcine tibiae with intact medial menisci were used. In one half of all speci- mens (N = 10), two non-absorbable sutures were passed directly over the meniscal root from the tibia side of the meniscus to the femoral side (2SS). In other ten specimens, three sutures were passed over the meniscal root (3SS). All specimens were subjected to cyclic loading followed by load-to-failure testing. Displacement of the construct was recorded at 100, 500, and 1000 cycles. Fur…

medicine.medical_specialtyUltimate loadSwineMenisci Tibial03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/33 - Malattie Apparato LocomotoremedicineAnimalsCyclic loadingOrthopedics and Sports Medicinemeniscal root repair meniscal root menisci injury menisciTibiaArthroplasty Replacement KneeFibrous jointOrthodontics030222 orthopedicsSuturesTibiabusiness.industrySuture TechniquesSignificant differenceStiffnessMeniscal suture030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineBiomechanical Phenomenamedicine.anatomical_structureOrthopedic surgerySurgerymedicine.symptombusinessArchives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery
researchProduct

Hypospadia Repair: The Past and the Present — Also the Future?

2005

medicine.medical_specialtyUrethral stricturebusiness.industrymedicineHypospadias repairmedicine.diseasebusinessBuccal mucosaSurgery
researchProduct

The "spoke wheel" sign in mesenteric carcinoid.

2019

medicine.medical_specialtyUrologyMEDLINEContrast MediaCarcinoid TumorMetastasiDiagnosis DifferentialText miningX ray computedInternal medicineIntestinal NeoplasmsIntestine SmallmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMesenteryPeritoneal NeoplasmsRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyHepatologySmall bowelRadiologybusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaTomography X-Ray ComputedCTAbdominal radiology (New York)
researchProduct

CT and MR imaging of chemotherapy-induced hepatopathy.

2019

Chemotherapy-induced hepatopathy includes a wide variety of parenchymal and vascular hepatic changes on imaging, including diffuse or focal hepatopathies (i.e. hepatitis, steatosis, fibrosis, pseudocirrhosis, or sinusoidal obstruction). These changes can profoundly alter the hepatic parenchyma on imaging and result in both false negative and false-positive diagnoses of hepatic metastases and lead to errors in patient management strategies. It is therefore important for radiologists to have a comprehensive knowledge of the imaging patterns that may develop following chemotherapy. The purpose of this review is to explore the broad spectrum of hepatic parenchymal and vascular chemotherapy-indu…

medicine.medical_specialtyUrologymedicine.medical_treatment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrosisInternal medicineParenchymamedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingHepatitisChemotherapyRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testChemotherapy Hepatopathy Computed tomography Magnetic resonance imaging Sinusoidal obstruction syndromebusiness.industryGastroenterologyMagnetic resonance imagingHepatologymedicine.diseaseMr imagingMagnetic Resonance Imaging030220 oncology & carcinogenesissense organsRadiologySteatosisChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjurybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedAbdominal radiology (New York)
researchProduct

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) leading to pseudotumour's autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP): A case report

2012

International audience; Introduction: Autoimmune pancreatitis is an idiopathic inflammatory disease that produces pancreatic masses and ductal strictures. This benign disease can be associated with extrapancreatic manifestations including cholangitis, sialadenitis, inflammatory bowel disease or retroperitoneal fibrosis, mediastinal adenopathy, interstitial nephritis mainly due to immunoglobulin G4 (Ig G4), and occasional association with other auto-immune diseases. Observation: We report a 57-year-old woman who developed thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (UP) and pseudo-tumour's seronegative autoimmune pancreatitis (ATP) type 1. The patient was initially treated with pulse corticosteroids…

medicine.medical_specialtyVON-WILLEBRAND-FACTOREndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentInterstitial nephritisAnti-Inflammatory AgentsThrombotic thrombocytopenic purpuraRetroperitoneal fibrosisGastroenterologyInflammatory bowel diseaseDISEASEAutoimmune DiseasesAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-Derived03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineThrombotic thrombocytopenic purpuraInternal medicine[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringmedicineHumans[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringSYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUSAutoimmune pancreatitisAutoimmune pancreatitisPurpura Thrombotic ThrombocytopenicHepatologybusiness.industryENTITYGastroenterologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSialadenitis3. Good healthPancreatitis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRituximabPlasmapheresismedicine.symptombusinessRituximabmedicine.drug
researchProduct

Retrorectal tumour simulating vaginal birth: an exceptional case of emergency surgery indication

2017

Cystic retrorectal tumours are a very rare entity that pose a problem in differential diagnosis between congenital cyst and other lesions. We present a 49-year-old female patient presenting a perineal bulge which was discovered simulating a vaginal birth associated with prolapsed haemorrhoids grade IV. The interest of this case resides in the surgical indication of a big presacral cyst demonstrated via CT causing acute intense pain due to pelvic organ compression, as no emergent surgery management has been reported up to date.

medicine.medical_specialtyVaginal birthPerineumArticleDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEmergency surgeryFemale patientHumansMedicineCystPelvic organCystsRectal Neoplasmsbusiness.industryRare entityDisease ManagementGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryRectal DiseasesTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisVaginaProlapsed haemorrhoidsFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDifferential diagnosisTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessBMJ Case Reports
researchProduct