Search results for "EQUATIONS"

showing 10 items of 955 documents

Cyberbullying, psychosocial adjustment and suicide ideation in adolescence

2019

El ciberacoso escolar suscita una creciente preocupacion social en la comunidad cientifica y en la sociedad en general. Las consecuencias del mismo en la victima son muy serias: se han encontrado numerosos indicadores de desajuste social, entre los cuales destaca la ideacion suicida. Desde esta perspectiva, el objetivo principal de este trabajo ha sido analizar las relaciones entre la cibervictimizacion y la ideacion suicida en adolescentes victimas de ciberacoso escolar a traves de las variables de desajuste psicosocial de soledad, sintomatologia depresiva, estres percibido y malestar psicologico. En esta investigacion participaron 1,062 adolescentes (547 chicos y 515 chicas), con un rango…

Social PsychologyPsicologia socialStructural equations modellcsh:BF1-99005 social sciencesVictimization050109 social psychologyCyberbullyingAdolescenceSuicide ideationlcsh:PsychologyPsychosocial adjustmentDevelopmental and Educational Psychologymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomPsychologyHumanitiesSuicidal ideationApplied Psychology050104 developmental & child psychology
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Modeling the acid-base properties of molybdate(VI) in different ionic media, ionic strengths and temperatures, by EDH, SIT and Pitzer equations

2017

This paper reports the results of a study on the determination of the protonation constants of MoO42 −, in NaClaq, NaNO3aq, KClaq, at different ionic strengths (0 < I/mol dm− 3 ≤ 5.0 in NaClaq, 0 < I/mol dm− 3 ≤ 3.0 in NaNO3aq and KClaq) and temperatures (278.15 ≤ T/K ≤ 318.15 in NaClaq, only 298.15 K in NaNO3aq and KClaq), by potentiometric (ISE-H+ glass electrode) and spectrophotometric (UV/Vis) titrations. After a critical analysis of results and literature findings, the proposed speciation model takes into account the formation of two monomeric and four heptameric species, namely: MoO4H−, MoO4H2, (MoO4)7H86 −, (MoO4)7H95 −, (MoO4)7H104 − and (MoO4)7H113 −. Due to the complexity of…

Solid-state chemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticBase (chemistry)Thermodynamic parameterSpeciationInorganic chemistryThermodynamicsIonic bondingchemistry.chemical_elementProtonationProtonationCondensed Matter PhysicMolybdate010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMolybdenum Protonation Thermodynamic parameters Aqueous solutions SpeciationMaterials ChemistryAqueous solutionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyMolybdenumchemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solution010405 organic chemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMolybdenumPitzer equationsJournal of Molecular Liquids
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Numerical study of blow-up and stability of line solitons for the Novikov-Veselov equation

2017

International audience; We study numerically the evolution of perturbed Korteweg-de Vries solitons and of well localized initial data by the Novikov-Veselov (NV) equation at different levels of the 'energy' parameter E. We show that as |E| -> infinity, NV behaves, as expected, similarly to its formal limit, the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation. However at intermediate regimes, i.e. when |E| is not very large, more varied scenarios are possible, in particular, blow-ups are observed. The mechanism of the blow-up is studied.

Soliton stability[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]media_common.quotation_subjectBlow-upInverse scatteringMathematics::Analysis of PDEsNonzero energyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy2-dimensional schrodinger operator01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Instability010305 fluids & plasmasMathematics - Analysis of PDEs[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical PhysicsLine (formation)Mathematicsmedia_commonMathematical physicsNovikov–Veselov equationNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsKadomtsev-petviashvili equationsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]InstabilityStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)InfinityNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsWell-posednessNovikov Veselov equationInverse scattering problemExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Energy (signal processing)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Zero viscosity limit of the Oseen equations in a channel

2001

Oseen equations in the channel are considered. We give an explicit solution formula in terms of the inverse heat operators and of projection operators. This solution formula is used for the analysis of the behavior of the Oseen equations in the zero viscosity limit. We prove that the solution of Oseen equations converges in W1,2 to the solution of the linearized Euler equations outside the boundary layer and to the solution of the linearized Prandtl equations inside the boundary layer. © 2001 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.

Solution formulaApplied MathematicsPrandtl numberMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsAnalysiAsymptotic expansionEuler equationsComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeBoundary layerElliptic operatorBoundary layerAsymptotic expansion; Boundary layer; Oseen equations; Solution formula; Zero viscosity limit; Mathematics (all); Analysis; Applied MathematicssymbolsInitial value problemMathematics (all)Boundary value problemViscosity solutionOseen equationZero viscosity limitAnalysisOseen equationsMathematics
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Modified Landau levels, damped harmonic oscillator and two-dimensional pseudo-bosons

2010

In a series of recent papers one of us has analyzed in some details a class of elementary excitations called {\em pseudo-bosons}. They arise from a special deformation of the canonical commutation relation $[a,a^\dagger]=\1$, which is replaced by $[a,b]=\1$, with $b$ not necessarily equal to $a^\dagger$. Here, after a two-dimensional extension of the general framework, we apply the theory to a generalized version of the two-dimensional Hamiltonian describing Landau levels. Moreover, for this system, we discuss coherent states and we deduce a resolution of the identity. We also consider a different class of examples arising from a classical system, i.e. a damped harmonic oscillator.

Solutions of wave equations: bound statesBoson systems[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesCanonical commutation relationsymbols.namesakedamped harmonic oscillator[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Modified Landau levelQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsHarmonic oscillatorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsLandau levelsBosonMathematical physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsLandau quantizationMathematical Physics (math-ph)harmonic oscillatorssymbolsCoherent statespseudo-bosonsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
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Determinants of dynamic inspiratory muscle strength in healthy trained elderly.

2021

Background: The S-Index assessed by means of electronic devices is a measure of Inspiratory Muscle Strength (IMS) that highly correlates with the maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP). The variables involved when using regression models for the prediction of IMS/MIP depend on both the sample characteristics and the device or protocol used. In light of the scarce information on the influence of physical activity (PA) on IMS in healthy older adults (OA), together with the incorporation of new assessment devices, the objectives of this research are: 1) to determine which factors influence the IMS in a group of trained OA, using a portable electronic device; and 2) to propose a regression model to…

SpirometryMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth StatusPhysical fitnessPopulationPhysical activity030209 endocrinology & metabolism030204 cardiovascular system & hematologypredictive equationsinspiratory muscle strength03 medical and health sciencesWearable Electronic Devices0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationMedicineHumansLung volumesnormal valuesMuscle Strengtheducationrespiratory trainingExerciseAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCardiorespiratory fitnessInspiratory muscleRegression analysisGeneral Medicineclinical assessmentRespiratory MusclesRespiratory Function TestsCardiorespiratory FitnessSpainBody CompositionFemalefunctional assessmentbusinessPostgraduate medicine
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$L_2$-variation of L\'{e}vy driven BSDEs with non-smooth terminal conditions

2016

We consider the $L_2$-regularity of solutions to backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) with Lipschitz generators driven by a Brownian motion and a Poisson random measure associated with a L\'{e}vy process $(X_t)_{t\in[0,T]}$. The terminal condition may be a Borel function of finitely many increments of the L\'{e}vy process which is not necessarily Lipschitz but only satisfies a fractional smoothness condition. The results are obtained by investigating how the special structure appearing in the chaos expansion of the terminal condition is inherited by the solution to the BSDE.

Statistics and Probability$L_{2}$-regularityPure mathematicsSmoothness (probability theory)Malliavin calculus010102 general mathematicsChaos expansionPoisson random measureFunction (mathematics)Lipschitz continuityMalliavin calculus01 natural sciencesLévy process010104 statistics & probabilityStochastic differential equationMathematics::ProbabilityLévy processesbackward stochastic differential equations0101 mathematicsL 2 -regularityBrownian motionMathematics - ProbabilityMathematics
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Attractors for non-autonomous retarded lattice dynamical systems

2015

AbstractIn this paperwe study a non-autonomous lattice dynamical system with delay. Under rather general growth and dissipative conditions on the nonlinear term,we define a non-autonomous dynamical system and prove the existence of a pullback attractor for such system as well. Both multivalued and single-valued cases are considered.

Statistics and ProbabilityDifferential equations with delayDynamical systems theoryNon-autonomous systemslattice dynamical systemsPullback attractorHamiltonian systemLinear dynamical systemProjected dynamical systemAttractorQA1-939pullback attractorMathematicsNumerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisdifferential equations with delaynon-autonomous systemsClassical mechanicsLattice dynamical systemsPullback attractorset-valued dynamical systemsSet-valued dynamical systemsLimit setRandom dynamical systemMathematicsAnalysis
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Mean square rate of convergence for random walk approximation of forward-backward SDEs

2020

AbstractLet (Y,Z) denote the solution to a forward-backward stochastic differential equation (FBSDE). If one constructs a random walk$B^n$from the underlying Brownian motionBby Skorokhod embedding, one can show$L_2$-convergence of the corresponding solutions$(Y^n,Z^n)$to$(Y, Z).$We estimate the rate of convergence based on smoothness properties, especially for a terminal condition function in$C^{2,\alpha}$. The proof relies on an approximative representation of$Z^n$and uses the concept of discretized Malliavin calculus. Moreover, we use growth and smoothness properties of the partial differential equation associated to the FBSDE, as well as of the finite difference equations associated to t…

Statistics and ProbabilityDiscretizationapproximation schemeMalliavin calculus01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilityconvergence rateMathematics::ProbabilityConvergence (routing)random walk approximation 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary 60H10FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsBrownian motionrandom walk approximationMathematicsstokastiset prosessitSmoothness (probability theory)konvergenssiApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsProbability (math.PR)Backward stochastic differential equationsFunction (mathematics)Random walkfinite difference equation[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Rate of convergencebackward stochastic differential equations60G50 Secondary 60H3060H35approksimointidifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics - Probability
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Wardowski conditions to the coincidence problem

2015

In this article we first discuss the existence and uniqueness of a solution for the coincidence problem: Find p ∈ X such that Tp = Sp, where X is a nonempty set, Y is a complete metric space, and T, S:X → Y are two mappings satisfying a Wardowski type condition of contractivity. Later on, we will state the convergence of the Picard-Juncgk iteration process to the above coincidence problem as well as a rate of convergence for this iteration scheme. Finally, we shall apply our results to study the existence and uniqueness of a solution as well as the convergence of the Picard-Juncgk iteration process toward the solution of a second order differential equation. Ministerio de Economía y Competi…

Statistics and ProbabilityIterative methodsIterative methodCoincidence pointsComplete metric space54H25common fixed pointsConvergence (routing)Applied mathematicsUniquenessMathematicsApplied Mathematics and Statistics47J25lcsh:T57-57.97Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisOrder (ring theory)State (functional analysis)Rate of convergencecoincidence pointsRate of convergenceordinary differential equationsOrdinary differential equationlcsh:Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsCommon fixed pointsiterative methodslcsh:Probabilities. Mathematical statisticslcsh:QA273-280rate of convergenceFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
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