Search results for "ERAS"

showing 10 items of 4431 documents

Tracking mite trophic interactions by multiplex PCR

2020

Background A thorough knowledge of trophic webs in agroecosystems is essential to achieve successful biological pest control. Phytoseiid mites are the most efficient natural enemies of tetranychid mites, which include several important pests worldwide. Nevertheless, phytoseiids may feed on other food sources including other microarthropods, plants and even other phytoseiids (intraguild predation), which can interfere with biological control services. Molecular gut content analysis is a valuable tool for characterizing trophic interactions, mainly when working on microarthropods such as mites. We have designed new primers for Phytoseiidae, Tetranychidae and Thysanoptera identification and th…

trophic linksMitesPhytoseiidaebiologyThysanopteraPrey detectionBiological pest controlZoologyplantGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPredationprey detectionPredatory BehaviorInsect Sciencemolecular diet analysisAnimalsTetranychus urticaePest Control BiologicalMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionAcariAgronomy and Crop SciencePredatorIntraguild predationTrophic levelPest Management Science
researchProduct

Multimodal mediational means in assessment of processes : an argument for a hard-CLIL approach

2022

In Japan, CLIL instruction falls under a soft-CLIL approach, content serving as secondary to language instruction. Furthermore, assessment in classrooms in Japan is oftentimes limited to assessing the product summatively. In the paper, we argue for the value of focusing on content in CLIL activities and assessing the process with the goal to promote learning. The present small-scale study at a Japanese university explored how learners (n = 6) used multimodal mediational means to build their conceptual understanding of ‘Earth breathing’ in order to create a presentation on it for a general English course. The further goal was to explore how inferences made from assessing this process of lear…

truncated multilingualismJapanvieraskielinen opetusCLILJapaniassessmentinteractionmonikielisyyssosiaalinen vuorovaikutuskielellinen vuorovaikutusmultimodalitymultimodaalisuus
researchProduct

Identification of mycorrhiza-regulated genes with arbuscule development-related expression profile

2004

Suppressive subtractive hybridisation was applied to the analysis of late stage arbuscular mycorrhizal development in pea. 96 cDNA clones were amplified and 81, which carried fragments more than 200 nt in size, were sequence analysed. Among 67 unique fragments, 10 showed no homology and 10 were similar to sequences with unknown function. RNA accumulation of the corresponding 67 genes was analysed by hybridisation of macro-arrays. The cDNAs used as probes were derived from roots of wild type and late mutant pea genotypes, inoculated or not with the AM fungus Glomus mosseae. After calibration, a more than 2.5-fold mycorrhiza-induced RNA accumulation was detected in two independent experiments…

trypsin inhibitorPlant ScienceBiologyHomology (biology)Gene Expression Regulation PlantMycorrhizaeComplementary DNAMedicago truncatulaBotanyGeneticssubtractive hybridisationGenePisum sativumExpressed Sequence TagsExpressed sequence tagReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionarbuscular mycorrhizaGene Expression ProfilingfungiPeasWild typefood and beveragesRNAGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyMedicago truncatulaGene expression profilingRNA PlantsuppressiveAgronomy and Crop SciencePlant Molecular Biology
researchProduct

Real-world experience with obeticholic acid in patients with primary biliary cholangitis

2021

Background & aims Obeticholic acid (OCA) is the second-line treatment approved for patients with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and an inadequate response or intolerance to ursodeoxycholic acid. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of OCA under real-world conditions. Methods Patients were recruited into the Italian PBC Registry, a multicentre, observational cohort study that monitors patients with PBC at national level. The primary endpoint was the biochemical response according to Poise criteria; the secondary endpoint was the biochemical response according to normal range criteria, defined as normal levels of bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and alanine aminotransfer…

upper limit of normalCirrhosisALTAMAAutoimmunityantinuclear antibodiesULNPBCGastroenterologyUDCASettore MED/12ULN upper limit of normalobeticholic acidaRR adjusted risk ratio.CRFs case record formAST aspartate transferaseClinical endpointGGT gamma-glutamyl transferaseQCprimary biliary cholangitisGastroenterologyUrsodeoxycholic acidANATCCCirrhosisCholestasiTIPSTreatment Completer CohortANA antinuclear antibodiemedicine.medical_specialtyRRUDCA ursodeoxycholic acidTIPS transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shuntOCACirrhosiALP alkaline phosphataseautoimmune hepatitismedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesDiscontinuationKeywords: AIH autoimmune hepatitiQC quality controlchemistrygamma-glutamyl transferaserandomised controlled trialelectronic data captureantimitochondrial antibodiesaspartate transferaseAutoimmune hepatitischemistry.chemical_compoundAIHCRFsImmunology and Allergyadjusted risk ratioANA antinuclear antibodiesRR risk ratioOverall cohortALT alanine transferaseAMA antimitochondrial antibodieCholestasisCRFs case record formsObeticholic acidOverlap PBC-AIHursodeoxycholic acidOCA obeticholic acidTolerabilityalkaline phosphataseRCTResearch Articlemedicine.drugcase record formsContext (language use)AMA antimitochondrial antibodiesInternal medicineEDC electronic data capturetransjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shuntInternal MedicinemedicineRCT randomised controlled trialaRR adjusted risk ratioOClcsh:RC799-869quality controlalanine transferaseASTaRRHepatologybusiness.industryAutoimmunity; Cholestasis; Cirrhosis; Overlap PBC-AIHAIH autoimmune hepatitisTCC Treatment Completer CohortPBC primary biliary cholangitiGGTrisk ratioOC Overall cohortALPlcsh:Diseases of the digestive system. GastroenterologyPBC primary biliary cholangitisbusinessEDC
researchProduct

Personisko un sociālekonomisko faktoru ietekme uz studentu uzņēmējdarbības nodomu.

2015

Šobrīd viena no svarīgākajām ekonomiskajām problēmām ir jauniešu bezdarbs, ko var risināt ar jauniešu iesaistīšanu uzņēmējdarbībā, lai gan pašnodarbināto jauniešu īpatsvars šobrīd ir ievērojami zemāks kā pieaugušo. Pētījuma mērķis ir noteikt personisko un sociālekonomisko faktoru ietekmi uz studentu uzņēmējdarbības nodomu kā karjeras izvēli. Veicot Latvijas augstskolu uzņēmējdarbības vadības programmu studentu aptauju un eksperta intervijas, tika secināts, ka katrs desmitais students pēc augstskolas absolvēšanas ir nolēmis kļūt par uzņēmēju, bet gandrīz puse aptaujāto uzņēmējdarbības uzsākšanu atliek vismaz uz 5 gadiem. Uzņēmējdarbības nodomu visspēcīgāk ietekmē studenta pašpārliecība par s…

uzņēmējdarbības nodomsstudentiEkonomikauzņēmējdarbības veicināšanakarjeras izvēle
researchProduct

Kielen vaihto ja valinta englanninkielisessä sisällönopetuksessa kahden kuudennen luokan kielikäytänteitä selvittävä tapaustutkimus

2009

valintatyötavatvieraskielinen opetusCLILkieletkielitaitoyläkoulukielen vaihto
researchProduct

Profesors Kazimirs Būga

1924

P. Šmita raksts lietuviešu valodnieka K. Būgas piemiņai. Publicēts mēnešrakstā "Latvju Grāmata", 1924, Nr. 6, 520.-521. lpp.

valodniecībaVolteris Eduardas (1856-1941)Jaunis Kazimirs (1848-1908)Volters Eduards (1856-1941):HUMANITIES and RELIGION [Research Subject Categories]Šmits PēterisBūga Kazimieras (1879-1924)Būga Kazimirs (1879-1924)Jaunius Kazimieras (1848-1908)
researchProduct

Kokemuksia englanninkielisestä opetuksesta – vanhempien näkökulma

2012

Olemme viiden hengen espoolainen perhe. Lähes kymmenen viimeisen vuoden ajan joku kolmesta lapsestamme on ollut englanninkielisessä päiväkodissa tai kaksikielisessä opetuksessa. Tässä muutamia ajatuksia kokemuksistamme. nonPeerReviewed

varhainen kielenoppiminenvieraskielinen opetusenglannin kieli
researchProduct

Selvitys kotimaisten kielten kielikylpyopetuksen ja vieraskielisen opetuksen tilanteesta Suomessa : kuntatason tarkastelu

2012

varhaiskasvatussaamen kielisuomen kieliruotsin kielikielitaitoopettajatkielikylpyopetusmaahanmuuttajatperusopetusopetushenkilöstövieraskielinen opetuskunnatSuomikieletopettajankoulutusopetussuunnitelmat
researchProduct

Children’s strategic participation in a bilingual Early Childhood Education and Care Centre

2020

This article considers children’s language learning experiences at an early childhood education and care centre (ECEC) in Central Finland. The article draws on data gathered as part of a Master’s thesis study (Holmila, 2019) which looked at the perspectives of staff, parents and children regarding the use of English as part of the Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) methodology at the ECEC, with a view to future developments of CLIL provision. This article considers what can be learned from the children’s perspectives. Following a brief overview of the advantages of bilingual educational programmes and the educational context for this study, the main section of this article focu…

varhaiskasvatusvieraskielinen opetusoppimistyylitbilingual educationkaksikielisyysContent and Language Integrated Learningkielen oppiminen
researchProduct