Search results for "ESA"

showing 10 items of 11914 documents

Il contratto collettivo aziendale in una prospettiva comparata. Italia, Francia, Spagna e Stati Uniti a confronto

2014

Sulla scorta del metodo comparato, la tesi analizza le recenti modifiche alla disciplina del contratto collettivo aziendale in Italia, Francia e Spagna, introdotte dalla legge e dagli accordi interconfederali; l'obiettivo è dimostrare un tendenziale avvicinamento degli stati europei analizzati al sistema nord-americano di relazioni industriali, in cui il rapporto di lavoro è regolato non tanto dalla legge o dall'accordo di categoria, ma dal contratto aziendale.Vengono inoltre analizzati i recenti accordi collettivi firmati alla Fiat ed alla Chrysler a partire dal processo di integrazione iniziato nel 2009. According to the comparative method, the thesis analyses the recent changes to the di…

Accord collectif d'entreprise - décentralisation des relations industrielles - Italie - France - Espagne- Etats-Unis - Fiat - ChryslerContratto collettivo aziendale- decentralizzazione delle relazioni industriali- Italia- Francia- Spagna- Stati Uniti- Fiat - ChryslerConvenio colectivo empresarial- descentralización de las relaciones industriales- Italia- Francia-España - Estados Unidos- Fiat- ChryserSettore IUS/07 - Diritto Del LavoroCollective bargaining at company and plant level- decentralizing industrial relations- Italy- France - Spain- United States- Fiat - Chrysler
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Broad-band spectral analysis of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1748.9-2021

2016

We analyzed a 115 ks XMM-Newton observation and the stacking of 8 days of INTEGRAL observations, taken during the raise of the 2015 outburst of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1748.9-2021. The source showed numerous type-I burst episodes during the XMM-Newton observation, and for this reason we studied separately the persistent and burst epochs. We described the persistent emission with a combination of two soft thermal components, a cold thermal Comptonization component (~2 keV) and an additional hard X-ray emission described by a power-law (photon index ~2.3). The continuum components can be associated with an accretion disc, the neutron star (NS) surface and a thermal Compton…

AccretionBinaries - X-rayAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesIndividualAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaPulsarSAX J1748.9-2021Millisecond pulsarAccretion discs -X-ray0103 physical sciencesAccretion; Accretion discs -X-rays; Binaries - X-rays; Galaxies -X-rays; Individual; SAX J1748.9-2021; Space and Planetary Science; Astronomy and Astrophysics010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsSolar massMillisecondAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAccretion (astrophysics)Neutron starSpace and Planetary ScienceGalaxies -X-rayEddington luminositysymbolsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray pulsar
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X-shooter spectroscopy of young stars with disks. The TW Hydrae association as a probe of the final stages of disk accretion

2019

We investigate ongoing accretion activity in young stars in the TW Hydrae association (TWA, ~8-10 Myr), an ideal target to probe the final stages of disk accretion down to brown dwarf masses. Our sample comprises eleven TWA members with infrared excess, amounting to 85% of the total TWA population with disks, with spectral types between M0 and M9, and masses between 0.58 and 0.02 Msol. We employed homogeneous spectroscopic data from 300 to 2500 nm, obtained with X-shooter, to derive individual extinction, stellar parameters, and accretion parameters simultaneously. We then examined Balmer lines and forbidden emission lines to probe the physics of the star-disk interaction environment. We de…

AccretionOpen clusters and associations: individual: TWA010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBrown dwarfFOS: Physical sciencesTechniques: spectroscopicAstrophysicsProtoplanetary diskStellar classification01 natural sciencesspectroscopic [Techniques]symbols.namesakeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicalow-mass [Stars]pre-main sequence [Stars]0103 physical sciencesStars: low-maTW HydraeQB Astronomy010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)QC0105 earth and related environmental sciencesQBEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)PhysicsInfrared excessBalmer seriesAstronomy and AstrophysicsDASAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAccretion (astrophysics)StarsQC PhysicsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAccretion diskAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Accretion diskssymbolsStars: pre-main sequenceindividual: TWA [Open clusters and associations]Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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Prediction of peak shape in hydro-organic and micellar-organic liquid chromatography as a function of mobile phase composition

2007

A simple model is proposed that relates the parameters describing the peak width with the retention time, which can be easily predicted as a function of mobile phase composition. This allows the further prediction of peak shape with global errors below 5%, using a modified Gaussian model with a parabolic variance. The model is useful in the optimisation of chromatographic resolution to assess an eventual overlapping of close peaks. The dependence of peak shape with mobile phase composition was studied for mobile phases containing acetonitrile in the presence and absence of micellised surfactant (micellar-organic and hydro-organic reversed-phase liquid chromatography, RPLC). In micellar RPLC…

AcetonitrilesChromatographyResolution (mass spectrometry)ChemistryOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistrySodium Dodecyl SulfateGeneral MedicineFunction (mathematics)Reversed-phase chromatographyModels TheoreticalBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical Chemistrysymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundPulmonary surfactantPhase (matter)symbolsAcetonitrileGaussian network modelAlgorithmsChromatography High Pressure LiquidJournal of Chromatography A
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Adolescentes en conflicto con la Ley.: Una metodología de intervención desde lo local y el acompañamiento social

2012

La intervención social con los adolescentes en conflicto con la ley en medio abierto ha sido escasamente investigada en nuestro país, entre otros motivos por la prioridad de lo judicial, la complejidad del objeto de investigación, la escasa importancia frente al medio cerrado, etc. Tras nuestra experiencia en el ámbito de la justicia juvenil y más específicamente, en la intervención con adolescentes en conflicto con la ley en medio abierto, exponemos un modelo de intervención desde la lógica de lo local y el acompañamiento social, como propuesta de una metodología de intervención válida para el trabajo con adolescentes en conflicto con la ley en medio abierto. Social intervention with teena…

Acompañamiento socialsocio-emotional diagnosis ArtículovulnerabilidadvulnerabilityAcompañamiento social ; vulnerabilidad ; diagnóstico socio-afectivo Social support ; vulnerability ; socio-emotional diagnosis Artículodiagnóstico socio-afectivo Social support:SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social [UNESCO]UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social
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Wooden panel paintings investigation: An air-coupled ultrasonic imaging approach

2007

In this paper, a method for the study of wooden panel paintings using air-coupled acoustical imaging is presented. In order to evaluate the advantages of the technique, several samples were made to mimic panel paintings along with their typical defects. These specimens were tested by means of both single-sided and through-transmission techniques using planar transducers. Image data were processed by means of a two-dimensional (2-D)-fast Fourier transform-based algorithm to increase the S/N ratio and 2-D representations (C-scans) were generated. The simulated defects were imaged using both configurations. Investigations were undertaken on four antique paintings from a private collection. The…

Acoustical imagingEngineeringAcoustics and Ultrasonicsbusiness.industryAirFast Fourier transformImage processingStructural engineeringWoodUltrasonic imagingsymbols.namesakeFourier transformNondestructive testingImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedMaterials TestingsymbolsPaintingsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAir coupledbusinessInstrumentationAlgorithmsUltrasonographyIEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control
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Combining gestures and vocalizations to imitate sounds

2015

International audience; Communicating about sounds is a difficult task without a technical language, and naïve speakers often rely on different kinds of non-linguistic vocalizations and body gestures (Lemaitre et al. 2014). Previous work has independently studied how effectively people describe sounds with gestures or vocalizations (Caramiaux, 2014, Lemaitre and Rocchesso, 2014). However, speech communication studies suggest a more intimate link between the two processes (Kendon, 2004). Our study thus focused on the combination of manual gestures and non-speech vocalizations in the communication of sounds. We first collected a large database of vocal and gestural imitations of a variety of …

Acoustics and UltrasonicsComputer scienceInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Speech recognition02 engineering and technologyRepresentation (arts)[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[INFO.INFO-NE]Computer Science [cs]/Neural and Evolutionary Computing [cs.NE][INFO.INFO-CL]Computer Science [cs]/Computation and Language [cs.CL]Loudness[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI][SCCO]Cognitive science0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ INFO.INFO-NE ] Computer Science [cs]/Neural and Evolutionary Computing [cs.NE]050107 human factorsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSound (medical instrument)05 social sciences[ SHS.ANTHRO-SE ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA][ SCCO.COMP ] Cognitive science/Computer science[SCCO.PSYC] Cognitive science/Psychology[INFO.INFO-SD]Computer Science [cs]/Sound [cs.SD][ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology[ INFO.EIAH ] Computer Science [cs]/Technology for Human Learning[ INFO.INFO-MA ] Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA][INFO.EIAH]Computer Science [cs]/Technology for Human Learning[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingGesture[ SHS.MUSIQ ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing artsAcoustics[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer scienceArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)[ INFO.INFO-HC ] Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]0501 psychology and cognitive sciences[ INFO.INFO-CL ] Computer Science [cs]/Computation and Language [cs.CL][INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]Set (psychology)[ INFO.INFO-AI ] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI][SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][SPI.ACOU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][SHS.MUSIQ]Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing arts[ INFO.INFO-ET ] Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET][SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience020207 software engineering[SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnologyVariety (linguistics)loudness[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]Noise (video)[ INFO.INFO-SD ] Computer Science [cs]/Sound [cs.SD]
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Hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of buried Heusler compounds

2009

This work reports on high energy photoelectron spectroscopy from the valence band of buried Heusler thin films (Co2MnSi and Co2FeAl0.5Si0.5) excited by photons of about 6?keV energy. The measurements were performed on thin films covered by MgO and SiOx with different thicknesses from 1 to 20?nm of the insulating layer and additional AlOx or Ru protective layers. It is shown that the insulating layer does not affect the high energy spectra of the Heusler compound close to the Fermi energy. The high resolution measurements of the valence band close to the Fermi energy indicate a very large electron mean free path of the electrons through the insulating layer. The spectra of the buried thin fi…

Acoustics and UltrasonicsCondensed matter physicsChemistryMean free pathEnergy level splittingFermi levelFermi energyengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsHeusler compoundElectron spectroscopySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakeX-ray photoelectron spectroscopysymbolsengineeringCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSpectroscopyJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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Effects of post-growth annealing on structural and compositional properties of the Co2Cr0.6Fe0.4Al surface and its relevance for the surface electron…

2009

In this study we investigate the influence of post-growth annealing on different Co2Cr0.6Fe0.4Al samples. We find strong changes in the geometric surface structure as well as in the element specific concentrations during the annealing process. These irreversible changes go in hand with characteristic changes in the electron spin polarization (ESP) at the surface: as observed in Cinchetti et al (2007 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 40 1544), the iron buffered sample shows the largest spin polarization at the Fermi level. The latter remains positive as a consequence of the reduced density of states for the minority carriers due to the predicted minority gap, which can be clearly seen for all samples …

Acoustics and UltrasonicsCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationChemistryBand gapAnnealing (metallurgy)Fermi levelBinding energyPost growth annealingCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols.namesakesymbolsDensity of statesSurface structureJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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L'acquisizione "europea" della prova cambia volto: l'Italia attua la direttiva relativa all'ordine europeo di indagine penale

2018

Il lavoro esamina il D.lgs. 21 giugno 2017, n. 108, con il quale l'Italia ha recepito- con qualche variante- la direttiva 2014/41/UE relativa all'ordine europeo di indagine penale.

Acquisizione della provaSettore IUS/16 - Diritto Processuale Penaleordine di indagine europeorogatoriediritti di difesa
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