Search results for "ESOL"

showing 10 items of 2444 documents

Handling of Small Scale Structures of the Irradiance Field for Solar Energy System Analysis – A Review

2016

Abstract Satellite derived irradiance information currently approaches a status as standard input for solar energy system analysis. Due to intrinsic limitations in spatial and temporal resolution, these data fail to give information of the full dynamics of the irradiance field in space and time. The analysis of systems with sensibility to details of the temporal evolution of the irradiance field and systems with sensibility to the spatial inhomogeneity of the field require knowledge of its fine-structured. Thus, methods for a respective enhancement of the satellite derived data are needed. This contribution presents various approaches discussed for setting up respective input data.

fine scale irradiance data010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSpacetimeComputer sciencebusiness.industry020209 energyirradiance fieldIrradiance02 engineering and technologytemporal and spatial structureSolar energy01 natural sciencesField (geography)Energy(all)Temporal resolution0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSatellitebusinessScale (map)Derived Data0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingEnergy Procedia
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Introduction to Mathematical Logic (Edition 2017)

2017

Hyper-textbook for students in mathematical logic, Edition 2017

first order logiclogicresolution methodpredicate logicMathematicsofComputing_GENERALresolutionintuitionistic logicHerbrand theorempropositional logicmodel theoryconstructive logicData_FILESComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONnormal formsmathematical logicHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTUREScompleteness theorem
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Bio-orthogonal Red and Far-Red Fluorogenic Probes for Wash-Free Live-Cell and Super-resolution Microscopy

2021

Small-molecule fluorophores enable the observation of biomolecules in their native context with fluorescence microscopy. Specific labeling via bio-orthogonal tetrazine chemistry combines minimal label size with rapid labeling kinetics. At the same time, fluorogenic tetrazine–dye conjugates exhibit efficient quenching of dyes prior to target binding. However, live-cell compatible long-wavelength fluorophores with strong fluorogenicity have been difficult to realize. Here, we report close proximity tetrazine–dye conjugates with minimal distance between tetrazine and the fluorophore. Two synthetic routes give access to a series of cell-permeable and -impermeable dyes including highly fluorogen…

fluorophoreFluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopyFluorophoreQuenching (fluorescence)ChemistrySuper-resolution microscopyGeneral Chemical Engineeringmammalian-cellsSTED microscopyContext (language use)General ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryChemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTetrazinetetrazine probesFluorescence microscopestrategyQD1-999Research ArticleACS Central Science
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Chronic neural probe for simultaneous recording of single-unit, multi-unit, and local field potential activity from multiple brain sites

2017

Drug resistant focal epilepsy can be treated by resecting the epileptic focus requiring a precise focus localisation using stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) probes. As commercial SEEG probes offer only a limited spatial resolution, probes of higher channel count and design freedom enabling the incorporation of macro and microelectrodes would help increasing spatial resolution and thus open new perspectives for investigating mechanisms underlying focal epilepsy and its treatment. This work describes a new fabrication process for SEEG probes with materials and dimensions similar to clinical probes enabling recording single neuron activity at high spatial resolution.Polyimide is used as a bi…

focal epilepsyMaterials scienceFocus (geometry)SEEGBiomedical EngineeringPosterior parietal cortexFOS: Physical sciencesBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technologyLocal field potentialchronic; depth neural probe; focal epilepsy; in vivo; SEEG; single unit activity; stereoelectroencephalography; Biomedical Engineering; Cellular and Molecular NeuroscienceStereoelectroencephalographystereoelectroencephalography03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineParietal LobeAnimalsMulti unitImage resolutionEvoked PotentialsNeuronsBrainElectroencephalography021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhysics - Medical PhysicsMacaca mulattadepth neural probesingle unit activityElectrodes ImplantedchronicMicroelectrodein vivoQuantitative Biology - Neurons and CognitionFOS: Biological sciencesElectrodeFemaleNeurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)Epilepsies PartialMedical Physics (physics.med-ph)0210 nano-technologyMicroelectrodes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomedical engineering
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High Resolution-magic Angle Spinning NMR Study of Olive Leaves

2013

In recent years HR-MAS 1H NMR spectroscopy has proven to be a useful tool for the rapid determination of the metabolic profile of several solid and semisolid foods, such as fruits and vegetables, cheese and meat. Olive leaves are today recognized as direct sources of bioactive compounds and natural antioxidants (flavonoids, secoiridoids) suitable as food additives, and their extracts form the basis of beauty care products and pharmaceutical supplements. Thus, olive leaves are emerging as a new and potentially important product for olive tree growing regions. In this report we present the application of 1H and 13C HR-MAS 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy for the characterization and analysis of tri…

food.ingredientChemistryFood additiveHigh resolutionNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHorticulturefoodFruits and vegetablesMagic angle spinningFood scienceSolvent extractionHR-MAS NMR antioxidants triterpenoids compositional analysisTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyMetabolic profileSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Monitoring deforestation and forest degradation linking high-resolution satellite data and field data in the context of REDD+. A case of Tanzania

2017

El principal objetivo de este doctorado es apoyar el desarrollo de un sistema nacional de monitoreo forestal en Tanzania para informar sobre las emisiones actuales e históricas derivadas de la deforestación y la degradación forestal. El marco de la tesis se centra específicamente en el emergente contexto internacional de la iniciativa REDD + (Reducción de Emisiones por Deforestación y Degradación) de las Naciones Unidas, bajo la cual los países pueden obtener subsidios financieros para demostrar que están reduciendo sus emisiones de carbono de tierras forestales con respecto a su práctica histórica reciente. La investigación se centró en cinco áreas de investigación: La parte (1) revisa los…

forest degradationnational monitoring:CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO [UNESCO]field dataUNESCO::FÍSICATanzaniaforestremote sensinghigh spatial resolution:FÍSICA [UNESCO]tree coversatellite imagedeforestationforest biomasscarbon emissionsREDD+UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIOsatellite datavegetation classification
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Original data and analysis scripts for article: Marked Neurospora crassa strains for competition experiments and Bayesian methods for fitness estimat…

2019

fungiexperimental evolutionhigh resolution meltingcompetitive fitness
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A fully automatic method for biological target volume segmentation of brain metastases

2016

Leksell Gamma Knife is a mini-invasive technique to obtain a complete destruction of cerebral lesions delivering a single high dose radiation beam. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging is increasingly utilized for radiation treatment planning. Nevertheless, lesion volume delineation in PET datasets is challenging because of the low spatial resolution and high noise level of PET images. Nowadays, the biological target volume (BTV) is manually contoured on PET studies. This procedure is time expensive and operator-dependent. In this article, a fully automatic algorithm for the BTV delineation based on random walks (RW) on graphs is proposed. The results are compared with the outcomes of…

gamma knifePET imagingcerebral tumors segmentation030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingrandom walk03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineSegmentationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRadiation treatment planningCluster analysisImage resolution1707Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionimedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialbiological target volumePattern recognitionThresholdingElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRegion growingPositron emission tomography030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiological target volume cerebral tumors segmentation gamma knife PET imaging random walkComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceNuclear medicinebusinessSoftwareVolume (compression)International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology
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Determination of 60 Migrant Substances in Plastic Food Contact Materials by Vortex-Assisted Liquid-Liquid Extraction and GC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS

2021

A GC-HRMS analytical method for the determination of 60 migrant substances, including aldehydes, ketones, phthalates and other plasticizers, phenol derivatives, acrylates, and methacrylates, in plastic food contact materials (FCM) has been developed and validated. The proposed method includes migration tests, according to Commission Regulation (EU) 10/2011, using four food simulants (A, B, C, and D1), followed by vortex-assisted liquid–liquid extraction (VA-LLE) and GC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS analysis in selected ion monitoring (SIM) mode, with a resolving power of 30,000 FWHM and a mass accuracy ≤5 ppm. The method was validated, showing satisfactory linearity (R2 ≥ 0.98 from 40 to 400 …

gas chromatographyLiquid-Liquid ExtractionOrganic ChemistryFood PackagingPharmaceutical ScienceFood Contaminationfood contact materialsArticleMass Spectrometrymigration testAnalytical ChemistryQD241-441food simulantsPlasticizersChemistry (miscellaneous)Drug DiscoveryMolecular Medicinehigh-resolution mass spectrometrytarget analysisPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPlasticsfood contact materials; food simulants; gas chromatography; high-resolution mass spectrometry; migration test; target analysisMolecules; Volume 26; Issue 24; Pages: 7640
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GEL POLIMERICI DA LIQUIDI IONICI: MATERIALI ECOSOSTENIBILI PER LA DESOLFORAZIONE DEI CARBURANTI

gel polimerici liquidi ionici desolforazione carburanti
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