Search results for "EXCITATION-ENERGIES"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

The first example of cofacial bis(dipyrrins)

2016

International audience; Two series of cofacial bis(dipyrrins) were prepared and their photophysical properties as well as their bimolecular fluorescence quenching with C-60 were investigated. DFT and TDDFT computations were also performed as a modeling tool to address the nature of the fluorescence state and the possible inter-chromophore interactions. Clearly, there is no evidence for such interactions and the bimolecular quenching of fluorescence, in comparison with mono-dipyrrins, indicates that C-60-bis(dipyrrin) contacts occur from the outside of the "mouth" of the cofacial structure.

010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisTransition metalexcitation-energiesmolecular-orbital methodsorganometallic compoundsMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciencessinglet energy transfersdensity-functional theoryvalence basis-setsGroup 2 organometallic chemistryQuenching (fluorescence)010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral ChemistryTime-dependent density functional theorytransition-metalsFluorescence0104 chemical scienceslight-harvesting systems2nd-row elementsDensity functional theoryextended basis-sets
researchProduct

Origin of the large spectral shift in electroluminescence in a blue light emitting cationic iridium(III) complex

2007

A new, but archetypal compound [ Ir( ppy- F-2) (2)Me(4)phen] PF6, where ppy- F2 is 2-(2',4'- fluorophenyl) pyridine and Me(4)phen is 3,4,7,8- tetramethyl- 1,10- phenanthroline, was synthesized and used to prepare a solid-state light-emitting electrochemical cell (LEEC). This complex emits blue light with a maximum at 476 nm when photoexcited in a thin film, with a photoluminescence quantum yield of 52%. It yields an efficient single-component solid-state electroluminescence device with a current efficiency reaching 5.5 cd A(-1) and a maximum power efficiency of 5.8 Lm Watt(-1). However, the electroluminescence spectrum is shifted with respect to the photoluminescence spectrum by 80 nm resul…

education.field_of_studyFunctional Response TheoryPhotoluminescenceExcitation-EnergiesTransition-Metal-ComplexesChemistryPopulationQuantum yieldSolid-StateGeneral ChemistryExcited-State PropertiesElectroluminescencePhotochemistryOptical SpectroscopyExcited stateMaterials ChemistryLight emissionEmission spectrumElectrochemical-CellsTriplet stateeducationRoom-TemperatureSingle-LayerPhotophysical Properties
researchProduct

Tuning Azoheteroarene Photoswitch Performance through Heteroaryl Design

2017

International audience; Photoswitchable compounds, which can be reversibly switched between two isomers by light, continue to attract significant attention for a wide array of applications. Azoheteroarenes represent a relatively new but understudied type of photoswitch, where one of the aryl rings from the conventional azobenzene class has been replaced with a five-membered heteroaromatic ring. Initial studies have suggested the azoheteroarenes – the arylazopyrazoles in particular – to have excellent photoswitching properties (quantitative switching and long Z isomer half-life). Here we present a systematic computational and experimental study to elucidate the origin of the long thermal hal…

CHEMICAL-REACTIONSMOLECULAR SWITCHESFUNCTIONAL RESPONSE THEORYChemistry Multidisciplinary010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)Photochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryAZO-COMPOUNDSPHOTOISOMERIZATION[CHIM]Chemical SciencesTO-TRANS ISOMERIZATIONAZOBENZENEScience & TechnologyPhotoswitch010405 organic chemistryArylSOLAR THERMAL STORAGEGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesChemistrychemistryAzobenzenePhysical SciencesEXCITATION-ENERGIESVISIBLE-LIGHT03 Chemical Sciences
researchProduct

Photochemistry of 1,2,4-oxadiazoles. A DFT study on photoinduced competitive rearrangements of 3-amino- and 3-N-methylamino-5-perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-ox…

2006

The photoinduced competitive rearrangements of 5-perfluoroalkyl-3-amino(N-alkylamino)-1,2,4-oxadia- zoles have been investigated by DFT calculations and UV-vis spectroscopy. The observed product selectivity depends on the number of hydrogen atoms present in the amino moiety and involves two or three possible routes: (i) ring contraction-ring expansion (RCRE), (ii) internal-cyclization isomerization (ICI), or (iii) C(3)-N(2) migration-nucleophilic attack-cyclization (MNAC). UV absorption and fluorescence spectra of the reactants, and vertical excitation energy values, calculated by time dependent DFT, support the involvement of a neutral singlet excited state in the photoexcitation process. …

PhotochemistryUltraviolet RaysFluorescence spectrometryReaction intermediatePhotochemistryDENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORYSinglet stateHUMAN 5-HT1B RECEPTORBASIS-SETSOxadiazolesRING-PHOTOISOMERIZATIONMolecular StructureChemistryOrganic ChemistryEXPEDIENT ROUTETautomerTransition statePhotoexcitationMOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODSModels ChemicalLUORINATED HETEROCYCLIC-COMPOUNDSAROMATICITY INDEXExcited state5-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLESEXCITATION-ENERGIESIsomerization
researchProduct