Search results for "EXPOSE"

showing 10 items of 26 documents

Pathways of care for HIV infected children in Beira, Mozambique: pre-post intervention study to assess impact of task shifting

2018

Abstract Background In 2013, Mozambique implemented task-shifting (TS) from clinical officers to maternal and child nurses to improve care for HIV positive children < 5 years old. A retrospective, pre-post intervention study was designed to evaluate effectiveness of a new pathway of care in a sample of Beira District Local Health Facilities (LHFs), the primary, local, community healthcare services. Methods The study was conducted by accessing registries of At Risk Children Clinics (ARCCs) and HIV Health Services. Two time periods, pre- and post-intervention, were compared using a set of endpoints. Variables distribution was explored using descriptive statistics. T-student, Mann Whitney and …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyReferralHIV InfectionsHIV infected childrenSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataPost-intervention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHIV exposed infants; HIV infected children; Human immunodeficiency virus; Paediatric HIV care and treatment; Pathways of care; Task-shiftingIntervention (counseling)EpidemiologyHealth caremedicineHumansHealth Workforce030212 general & internal medicineHuman immunodeficiency viruReferral and ConsultationMozambiqueRetrospective StudiesDescriptive statisticsbusiness.industryHuman immunodeficiency virusPublic healthlcsh:Public aspects of medicinePaediatric HIV care and treatmentPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantHIV exposed infantlcsh:RA1-1270030112 virologyTask-shiftingHIV exposed infantsCD4 Lymphocyte CountChild PreschoolFamily medicineHealth Services ResearchBiostatisticsbusinessDelivery of Health CarePathways of careResearch ArticleBMC Public Health
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La Sala Parpalló en el Centre Cultural La Beneficència (1995-1999)

2020

During the period 1995-1999, the Sala Parpalló was located in the Beneficència Cultural Center of Valencia, sharing the place with the spaces of the Museum of Prehistory, the Museum of Ethnology and the IVEI. In the investigation it exposed a technical file for each of the 57 self-produced exhibitions carried out in the period and a selection of the studies that accompanied them: the files are displayed chronologically according to the procedures used. The work concludes with the analysis of the objectives that were mainly all the programming: 1) Sala Parpalló as an integrated project; 2) Studies and exhibitions around the Valencian Cultural Imaginary; 3) Analysis of the postmodern crisis; …

2) Studies and exhibitions around the Valencian Cultural ImaginaryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASManuel During the period 1995-1999and 4) Contemporary creation as an extension of the Avant-garde Theory. 331 411the files are displayed chronologically according to the procedures used. The work concludes with the analysis of the objectives that were mainly all the programming: 1) Sala Parpalló as an integrated project [the Museum of Ethnology and the IVEI. In the investigation it exposed a technical file for each of the 57 self-produced exhibitions carried out in the period and a selection of the studies that accompanied them]:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]the Sala Parpalló was located in the Beneficència Cultural Center of Valencia3) Analysis of the postmodern crisissharing the place with the spaces of the Museum of Prehistory0211-5808 9678 Archivo de arte valenciano 564145 2020 101 7707993 La Sala Parpalló en el Centre Cultural La Beneficència (1995-1999) Muñoz Ibáñezthe Museum of Ethnology and the IVEI. In the investigation it exposed a technical file for each of the 57 self-produced exhibitions carried out in the period and a selection of the studies that accompanied them: the files are displayed chronologically according to the procedures used. The work concludes with the analysis of the objectives that were mainly all the programming: 1) Sala Parpalló as an integrated project
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El fundamento liberal del derecho a la intimidad

2021

T: The right to privacy is configured as a ?retaining wall? against State interference into the private sphere of people?s life. Throughout this work we will try to expose the philosophical-liberal foundations that have led us to what is now conceived as the ?right to privacy?.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055215 El fundamento liberal del derecho a la intimidad Heras VivesGallego MoralesLuis de lasRight to privacyUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASDaniel José T: The right to privacy is configured as a ?retaining wall? against State interference into the private sphere of people?s life. Throughout this work we will try to expose the philosophical-liberal foundations that have led us to what is now conceived as the ?right to privacy?. Derecho a la intimidadprivate sphere 70 95The right to privacy is configured as a ?retaining wall? against State interference into the private sphere of people?s life. Throughout this work we will try to expose the philosophical-liberal foundations that have led us to what is now conceived as the ?right to privacy?. Derecho a la intimidad [Daniel José T]liberalismoliberalismesfera privada
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Stable changes in CD4+ T lymphocyte miRNA expression after exposure to HIV-1

2012

Abstract MicroRNAs (miRNAs) inhibit HIV-1 expression by either modulating host innate immunity or by directly interfering with viral mRNAs. We evaluated the expression of 377 miRNAs in CD4+ T cells from HIV-1 élite long-term nonprogressors (éLTNPs), naive patients, and multiply exposed uninfected (MEU) patients, and we observed that the éLTNP patients clustered with naive patients, whereas all MEU subjects grouped together. The discriminatory power of miRNAs showed that 21 miRNAs significantly differentiated éLTNP from MEU patients and 23 miRNAs distinguished naive from MEU patients, whereas only 1 miRNA (miR-155) discriminated éLTNP from naive patients. We proposed that miRNA expression ma…

AdultCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesMaleTime FactorsImmunologyHIV InfectionsHIV Envelope Protein gp120BiologyBiochemistryImmune systemmultiply exposed uninfectedmicroRNAHumansDroshamiRNAInnate immune systemélite long-term nonprogressorsGene Expression ProfilingCell BiologyHematologyT lymphocyteMiddle AgedViral LoadMicroarray AnalysisHIV-1; miRNA; CD4+ T cells; élite long-term nonprogressors; multiply exposed uninfected.CD4+ T cellsIn vitroMicroRNAsGene Expression RegulationCase-Control StudiesImmunologyHIV-1biology.proteinFemaleEx vivoDicerBlood
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Joint Usage of Dynamic Sensitivity Control and Time Division Multiple Access in Dense 802.11ax Networks

2016

It is well known that in case of high density deployments, Wi-Fi networks suffer from serious performance impairments due to hid- den and exposed nodes. The problem is explicitly considered by the IEEE 802.11ax developers in order to improve spectrum efficiency. In this pa- per, we propose and evaluate the joint usage of dynamic sensitivity con- trol (DSC) and time division multiple access (TDMA) for improving the spectrum allocation among overlapping 802.11ax BSSs. To validate the solution, apart from simulation, we used a testbed based on the Wireless MAC Processor (WMP), a prototype of a programmable wireless card.

Computer scienceReal-time computingTime division multiple access050801 communication & media studies02 engineering and technologyFrequency allocation0508 media and communications0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessDense deploymentIEEE 802.11axHidden node problembusiness.industryExposed node problemSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniDynamic sensitivity control05 social sciencesTestbedSpectral efficiencyExposed node problemIEEE 802.11axTDMA020201 artificial intelligence & image processingHidden node problembusinessComputer network
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The At Risk Child Clinic (ARCC): 3 Years of Health Activities in Support of the Most Vulnerable Children in Beira, Mozambique

2018

The concept of &ldquo;children at risk&rdquo; changes worldwide according to each specific context. Africa has a large burden of overall risk factors related to childhood health and development, most of which are of an infective or social origin. The aim of this study was to report and analyze the volumes of activities of fifteen At Risk Child Clinics (ARCCs) within the Beira District (Mozambique) over a 3 year-period in order to define the health profile of children accessing such health services. We retrospectively analyzed the data from all of the children accessing one of the 15 Beira ARCCs from January 2015 to December 2017. From this, 17,657 first consultations were registered. The mo…

Male0301 basic medicineHIV-exposed infants (HEI)Health Toxicology and MutagenesisHIV exposureSevere Acute MalnutritionHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)lcsh:MedicineHIV InfectionsContext (language use)Settore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicatamedicine.disease_causeAmbulatory Care Facilitieschildren’s healthchildren at risk03 medical and health sciencesHealth services0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsRetrospective StudieEnvironmental healthmedicineHumansVulnerable populationHIV InfectionHealth profile030212 general & internal medicineChildMozambiqueRetrospective StudiesMother and child health (MCH) servicebusiness.industryBrief ReportRisk Factorlcsh:RChild HealthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantmedicine.diseaseAmbulatory Care FacilitieMalnutrition030104 developmental biologyChild PreschoolFemalebusinessDelivery of Health CareMother and Child Health (MCH) servicesHumanInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Prevention and contrast of child abuse and neglect in the practice of European paediatricians: a multi-national pilot study

2021

AbstractBackgroundChild abuse and neglect, or maltreatment, is a serious public health problem, which may cause long-term effects on children’s health and wellbeing and expose them to further adulthood vulnerabilities. Studies on child maltreatment performed in Europe are scarce, and the number of participants enrolled relatively small. The aim of this multi-national European pilot study, was to evaluate the level of understanding and perception of the concepts of child abuse and neglect by European paediatricians working in different medical settings, and the attitude toward these forms of maltreatment in their practice.MethodsThe study was performed by a cross-sectional, descriptive, onli…

MaleChild abusemedicine.medical_specialtyViolence.media_common.quotation_subjecteducationPilot ProjectsViolencePediatricsAbuseRJ1-570Neglect03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and Questionnaires030225 pediatricsPerceptionMaltreatmentmedicineHumansChild AbusePediatricians030212 general & internal medicineChildPhysician's RoleCurriculumNeglectmedia_commonMultiple choicebusiness.industryResearchPublic healthChild HealthGeneral MedicineAbuse ; Child ; Maltreatment ; Neglect ; ViolenceEXPOSEEuropeCross-Sectional StudiesPrivate practiceFamily medicineFemalebusinessItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Relationship between lead absorption and iron status and its association with oxidative stress markers in lead-exposed workers

2021

Background: The emission of lead (Pb) occurring during the extraction, processing and industrial applications of this element remains a significant environmental risk factor. The absorbability of lead in humans is strongly associated with the general health status of exposed individuals. Existing mineral deficiencies are considered being a predisposition to an increased Pb uptake. Both, iron deficiency and lead poisoning are the major caus-ative factors responsible for the prevalence of anemia within the vulnerable population, especially in children. Although some of the intervention programs of counteracting lead poisoning by iron supplementation proved to be effective in the Pb-exposed po…

MaleExposed PopulationAnemiaIronPopulationPhysiologymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryAntioxidantsLead poisoningInorganic ChemistryLead exposurechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineHumansChildeducationeducation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryIron statusZinc protoporphyrinROSIron DeficienciesIron deficiencymedicine.diseaseLead PoisoningOxidative StressBlood leadLeadchemistrySerum ironMolecular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersOxidative stressJournal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology
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Commentary on “A Standard Approach to Expose the Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve During Endoscopic Thyroidectomy”

2012

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyRecurrent Laryngeal Nervebusiness.industryGeneral surgeryEndoscopyThyroid DiseasesEXPOSESurgeryEndoscopic thyroidectomyThyroidectomyRecurrent laryngeal nervemedicineHumansFemaleSurgerybusinessJournal of Laparoendoscopic &amp; Advanced Surgical Techniques
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Bioprospecting the solar panel microbiome: High-throughput screening for antioxidant bacteria in a caenorhabditis elegansModel

2018

Microbial communities that are exposed to sunlight typically share a series of adaptations to deal with the radiation they are exposed to, including efficient DNA repair systems, pigment production and protection against oxidative stress, which makes these environments good candidates for the search of novel antioxidant microorganisms. In this research project, we isolated potential antioxidant pigmented bacteria from a dry and highly-irradiated extreme environment: solar panels. High-throughput in vivo assays using Caenorhabditis elegans as an experimental model demonstrated the high antioxidant and ultraviolet-protection properties of these bacterial isolates that proved to be rich in car…

Microbiology (medical)AntioxidantMicroorganismmedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:QR1-502BiologySun-exposed environmentMicrobiologylcsh:Microbiology03 medical and health sciencesmedicineExtreme environmentFood scienceMicrobiomeCaenorhabditis elegansCarotenoidCaenorhabditis elegans030304 developmental biologyOriginal Researchchemistry.chemical_classificationBioprospecting0303 health sciences030306 microbiologybiology.organism_classificationchemistryMicrobial population biologyMicrobiomeAntioxidantBacteria
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