Search results for "EXPRESSIONS"

showing 10 items of 74 documents

Intraband and interband spin-orbit torques in noncentrosymmetric ferromagnets

2015

Intraband and interband contributions to the current-driven spin-orbit torque in magnetic materials lacking inversion symmetry are theoretically studied using Kubo formula. In addition to the current-driven field-like torque ${\bf T}_{\rm FL}= \tau_{\rm FL}{\bf m}\times{\bf u}_{\rm so}$ (${\bf u}_{\rm so}$ being a unit vector determined by the symmetry of the spin-orbit coupling), we explore the intrinsic contribution arising from impurity-independent interband transitions and producing an anti-damping-like torque of the form ${\bf T}_{\rm DL}= \tau_{\rm DL}{\bf m}\times({\bf u}_{\rm so}\times{\bf m})$. Analytical expressions are obtained in the model case of a magnetic Rashba two-dimension…

PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsAnalytical expressionsCondensed matter physicsPoint reflectionFOS: Physical sciencesMagnetic semiconductorCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter Physics3. Good healthElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols.namesakeFerromagnetismUnit vectorKubo formulaMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)symbolsFermi gasHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Physical Review B
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Frenkel-Kontorova model with anharmonic interactions

1986

It is shown that consideration of more realistic interatomic potentials (with limited tensile strength) within the framework of the Frenkel-Kontorova model may lead to a breakdown of the soliton picture in systems with competing periodicities. Closed analytical expressions for the form of a single soliton in an anharmonic chain reveal discontinuities which indicate a disintegration of the entire system beyond some critical values of the misfit, and/or of the height of the periodic substrate potential. The length of anharmonic solitons depends essentially on both the sign and the magnitude of the misfit. The influence of misfit on the pinning-unpinning transition is also investigated.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceFrenkel–Kontorova modelAnalytical expressionsChain (algebraic topology)Condensed matter physicsAnharmonicityMagnitude (mathematics)SolitonClassification of discontinuitiesNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsSign (mathematics)Physical Review B
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Approximate triangle amplitude for three-body charge exchange processes.

1996

The single-rescattering contribution to the amplitude pertaining to three-body charge exchange reactions (triangle amplitude) contains the off-shell Coulomb {ital T}-matrix {ital T}{sup {ital C}} describing the intermediate-state Coulomb scattering of charged subsystems. For ease of computation, the latter is usually replaced by the potential {ital V}{sup {ital C}} which, however, is unsatisfactory in many cases. An alternative approximation, obtained by {open_quote}{open_quote}renormalizing{close_quote}{close_quote} the {open_quote}{open_quote}triangle{close_quote}{close_quote} contribution with {ital V}{sup {ital C}} instead of {ital T}{sup {ital C}} by a simple analytic expression, is sh…

PhysicsCoulomb scatteringAmplitudeAnalytical expressionsScatteringComputer Science::Information RetrievalQuantum mechanicsCoulombBorn approximationAtomic physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCharge exchangePhysical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
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Estimation of the Repeatedly-Projected Reduced Density Matrix under Decoherence

2007

Decoherence is believed to deteriorate the ability of a purification scheme that is based on the idea of driving a system to a pure state by repeatedly measuring another system in interaction with the former and hinder for a pure state to be extracted asymptotically. Nevertheless, we find a way out of this difficulty by deriving an analytic expression of the reduced density matrix for a two-qubit system immersed in a bath. It is shown that we can still extract a pure state if the environment brings about only dephasing effects. In addition, for a dissipative environment, there is a possibility of obtaining a dominant pure state when we perform a finite number of measurements.

PhysicsDensity matrixQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciAnalytical expressionsDephasingsteFoundations of quantum mechanicFOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)DecoherenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaClassical mechanicsDissipative systemReduced density matrixopen systemQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Finite set
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Risken–Nummedal–Graham–Haken instability in class-B lasers

1999

We determine analytical expressions for the Risken-Nummedal-Graham-Haken multimode laser instability outside the uniform field limit in the case of very fast polarization decay (class-B laser). A new condition for the observability of that instability, concerning the value of the cavity mirrors reflectivity, is predicted.

PhysicsFiber diameterAnalytical expressionsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPolarization (waves)LaserInstabilityReflectivityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionOpticslawUniform fieldObservabilityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessOptics Communications
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Symmetries and similarities for spin orientation parameters in at SM thresholds

2011

Abstract We consider the spin orientation of the final Z bosons for the processes in the Standard Model. We demonstrate that at the threshold energies of these processes the analytical expressions for the Z boson polarization vectors and alignment tensors coincide ( e + e − → Z H , Z γ ) or are very similar ( e + e − → Z Z ). In addition, we present interesting symmetry properties for the spin orientation parameters.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnalytical expressionsCondensed matter physicsHomogeneous spacePolarization (waves)BosonNuclear Physics B
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Time evolution of a pair of distinguishable interacting spins subjected to controllable and noisy magnetic fields

2017

The quantum dynamics of a $\hat{\mathbf{J}}^2=(\hat{\mathbf{j}}_1+\hat{\mathbf{j}}_2)^2$-conserving Hamiltonian model describing two coupled spins $\hat{\mathbf{j}}_1$ and $\hat{\mathbf{j}}_2$ under controllable and fluctuating time-dependent magnetic fields is investigated. Each eigenspace of $\hat{\mathbf{J}}^2$ is dynamically invariant and the Hamiltonian of the total system restricted to any one of such $(j_1+j_2)-|j_1-j_2|+1$ eigenspaces, possesses the SU(2) structure of the Hamiltonian of a single fictitious spin acted upon by the total magnetic field. We show that such a reducibility holds regardless of the time dependence of the externally applied field as well as of the statistical…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsHamiltonian modelSpinsAnalytical expressionsQuantum dynamicsTime evolutionGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesFluctuation and noiseQuantum spin model01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasMagnetic fieldsymbols.namesakePhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencessymbolsIsotropic Heisenberg interactionCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical physics
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Stable control of pulse speed in parametric three-wave solitons.

2006

International audience; We analyze the control of the propagation speed of three wave packets interacting in a medium with quadratic nonlinearity and dispersion. We find analytical expressions for mutually trapped pulses with a common velocity in the form of a three-parameter family of solutions of the three-wave resonant interaction. The stability of these novel parametric solitons is simply related to the value of their common group velocity.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Analytical expressionsWave packetMathematical analysisDispersion (waves); parameter estimation; quadratic programmingFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Physics - Plasma Physics010305 fluids & plasmasPulse (physics)Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)Classical mechanics[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Dispersion relation0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Group velocity010306 general physicsOptics (physics.optics)Parametric statisticsPhysics - OpticsPhysical review letters
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H-function representations for stretched exponential relaxation and non-Debye susceptibilities in glassy systems.

2001

Analytical expressions in the time and frequency domains are derived for non-Debye relaxation processes. The complex frequency-dependent susceptibility function for the stretched exponential relaxation function is given for general values of the stretching exponent in terms of H-functions. The relaxation functions corresponding to the complex frequency-dependent Cole-Cole, Cole-Davidson, and Havriliak-Negami susceptibilities are given in the time domain in terms of H-functions. It is found that a commonly used correspondence between the stretching exponent of Kohlrausch functions and the stretching parameters of Havriliak-Negami susceptibilities are not generally valid.

Physicssymbols.namesakeCondensed matter physicsAnalytical expressionssymbolsExponentRelaxation (physics)Function (mathematics)Time domainDebyeCole–Cole equationExponential functionPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Suggestioni favolistiche, espressioni sentenziose e tonalità moraleggianti nel «Pamphilus»

2022

Le commedie elegiache latine del XII e XIII secolo sono spesso caratterizzate da echi e suggestioni di origine favolistica, nonché da forti componenti di stampo moralistico, esemplare, proverbiale. In tal dire-zione, una delle più significative è senz’altro il «Pamphilus», composto all’inizio del XII secolo e ampiamente debitore, quanto alla trama, alle tematiche e ai personaggi, nei confronti del «De nuntio sagaci». In questo saggio, attraverso un’approfondita lettura della commedia, si insiste sulle suggestioni favolistiche, sulle espressioni proverbiali e sulle tonalità moraleggianti che largamente la innervano, fino a costituirne un elemento assolutamente indispensabile, già, d’altra pa…

Settore L-FIL-LET/08 - Letteratura Latina Medievale E UmanisticaLatin Elegiac Comedy «Pamphilus» «Accessus Pamphili» Fabulous Suggestions Proverbial Expressions Moralizing TonesCommedia elegiaca latina «Pamphilus» «Accessus Pamphili» suggestioni favolistiche espressioni proverbiali tonalità moraleggianti
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