Search results for "Economic Development"

showing 10 items of 104 documents

Financial, organisational and informative involvement of the society in social innovation processes in Latvia

2018

International audience; Social innovation brings to inclusion and wellbeing, improving the quality of life and socioeconomic performance and enhancing the society's collective power and resources. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to promote social innovation processes in any society, providing research for getting the understanding of different aspects of it, including the main actors and the extent to which they are involved in social innovation. The research presented in this paper reveals the main stakeholders of social innovation and analyses the methodology elaborated by the authors for determining the involvement of the society in social innovation processes at financial, organis…

Technological innovations. AutomationEntrepreneurship020209 energyEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesPower (social and political)Management of Technology and Innovation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGE1-350Business and International Management10. No inequalitySocioeconomic status0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFinanceJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O3 - Innovation • Research and Development • Technological Change • Intellectual Property Rights/O.O3.O35 - Social Innovationbusiness.industryHD45-45.2[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceEnvironmental sciences8. Economic growthSustainabilitySocial innovationbusinessInclusion (education)Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues
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Engaging universities in social innovation research for understanding sustainability issues

2017

International audience; The paper presents the analysis of a three-stage research conducted by the authors within a social innovation project in collaboration with international master students of Riga Technical University for determining the factors, which motivate people to be involved in the solution of social problems. The authors not only analyse and use the outcomes of the students’ research but also provide feasibility study of using the potential of study research at the university, for implementing serious research projects. Data collection from Africa, Asia, America and Europe was organised jointly by all the students via web-based survey for creating an original data base for the…

Technological innovations. AutomationEntrepreneurshipKnowledge managementEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Interpersonal communication010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawSocial issueslearning research by doing research01 natural sciencessocial innovationManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessGE1-350SociologyBusiness and International Management0105 earth and related environmental sciences[QFIN.GN]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/General Finance [q-fin.GN][SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsData collectionbusiness.industryHD45-45.2[INFO.INFO-CE]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Engineering Finance and Science [cs.CE]05 social sciencesstudy researchPublic relationsJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O1 - Economic Development/O.O1.O15 - Human Resources • Human Development • Income Distribution • Migration[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[QFIN.ST]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]/Statistical Finance [q-fin.ST]social problemsEnvironmental sciencesContent analysisSustainabilitySocial innovationbusinessqualitative content analysis050203 business & managementIntrapersonal communicationEntrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues
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Crisis climática y desarrollo territorial. En busca de alternativas al capitalismo neoliberal desregulado

2020

Resumen. En el presente trabajo se pretende exponer cómo el enfoque del Desarrollo Territorial debe ser parte de las acciones globales por un mundo más justo, sostenible y solidario. Por ello he tratado de vincular en este texto las argumentaciones críticas y los movimientos sociales surgidos contra la crisis financiera, económica y social en los países desarrollados, con los movimientos sociales y socio-ambientales que se han levantado en América Latina y en otras partes del mundo en estas últimas décadas. A partir de una amplia y profunda reflexión teórica, derivada de la experiencia profesional adquirida en la promoción de iniciativas de Desarrollo Económico Local, tanto desde el punto d…

Territorial developmentLatin Americans:GEOGRAFÍA [UNESCO]Social crisisPolitical scienceLocal economic developmentAlternative developmentHumanitiesUNESCO::GEOGRAFÍA
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China’s Contribution to the Economic Potential of the 16+1 Platform: Developments Prior to the Global Pandemic

2022

PURPOSE: The 16+1 platform, first introduced by China in 2012, provides a framework for Central and Eastern (CE) European countries to benefit from economic cooperation with China. This paper seeks to ascertain which countries have benefitted the most and under what conditions.

VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210Investments Foreign -- ChinaChina -- Foreign economic relationsInternational economic relationsEconomic development -- EuropeGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceGeneral Business Management and AccountingEUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL
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A Comparative Analysis of Micro Finances: An Economic Impact of Micro Finance upon Income Level of People in Kavrepalanchok District, Nepal

2016

Master thesis Business Administration - University of Agder 2016 Micro Finance, one of the essential banking services providing institution has a major contribution upon the economic development of people and nation. It targets mostly to low income generating people and assist them to enhance their life style in a better way. It provides financial services to such people and tries to eradicate the poverty from the nation. Kavrepalanchok district in Nepal, with an area of 1,396 square kilometer with the population of more than 450,000 is a gateway to capital city Kathmandu. The people in this district rely upon business and agricultural income. Micro Finance has significant effect upon the l…

VDP::Social science: 200::Economics: 210Micro FinancIncome LevelAgricultureBusinessBE501Economic Development
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Beyond GDP: an analysis of the socio-economic diversity of European regions

2019

International audience; This paper aims to analyze the socioeconomic diversity of the European Union (EU-28) regions from a dynamic perspective. For that purpose, we combine a series of exploratory space-time analysis approaches to multiple Factor Analysis (MFA) applied to a large range of indicators collected at the NUTS-2 level for the period 2000–2015 for the EU-28. First, we find that the first factor of MFA, interpreted as economic development (ECO-DEV), is spatially clustered and that a moderate convergence process is at work between European regions from 2000 to 2015. Second, when comparing these results with those obtained for Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, we show that th…

VolkswirtschaftstheorieinequalityEconomics[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]UngleichheitRaumplanung und RegionalforschungEconomicsEconomic geographysozioökonomische Lage050207 economicsddc:710media_commoneconomic development (on national level)Städtebau Raumplanung Landschaftsgestaltung050208 finance05 social sciencesArea Development Planning Regional Research109001. No povertyWirtschaftsocioeconomic positionRegionalpolitik[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Multiple factor analysis8. Economic growthExploratory space-time analysisBildungsniveauregional policySpatial autocorrelationNational EconomyEconomics and Econometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectEuropean regionsArbeitsmarktWirtschaftsentwicklunglevel of education0502 economics and businessMultiple factor analysisddc:330media_common.cataloged_instanceMessungEuropean unionDatengewinnungBeyond gdpSpatial analysisSocioeconomic statusspatial autocorrelation; European regions; exploratory space-time analysis; multiple factor analysisLandscaping and area planningBevölkerungsentwicklungPerspective (graphical)EU policypopulation developmentregional differencedata captureregionaler UnterschiedEU-Politikmeasurementlabor marketEUDiversity (politics)Applied Economics
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Rebuilding a Cluster while protecting knowledge within Low-medium-tech supplier SMEs: A Spanish and French comparison

2021

International audience; Most of SMEs are engaged in open innovation practices, but they do not benefit from open innovation or from patenting in the same way as larger firms do. At the same time SMEs, as territorialized suppliers, play a crucial role within evolving regional specialization. In this context the purpose of our study is to examine how low and medium technology supplier SMEs learn and organize themselves at a territorial level to address the challenge of IP protection in an open innovation paradigm. We used a qualitative method with a longitudinal multi-case study involving 27 companies with a historical lance to compare the territorial dynamics of knowledge protection within c…

[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsregional specializationorganizational matrixJEL: R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation EconomicsTJ807-830cooperationlow-medium tech suppliers SMEsintellectual propertyTD194-195regional clusters[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL: L - Industrial OrganizationRenewable energy sourcesopen innovationEnvironmental sciencesJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growthsocietal path dependency[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationGE1-350Propietat intel·lectual
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Genetic basis of STEM occupational choice and regional economic performance : a UK biobank genome-wide association study

2023

Abstract Background Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) professionals are regarded as the highly skilled labor force that fosters economic productivity, enterprise innovation, and international competitiveness of a country. This study aims to understand the genetic predisposition to STEM occupations and investigate its associations with regional economic performance. We conducted a genome-wide association study on the occupational choice of STEM jobs based on a sample of 178,976 participants from the UK Biobank database. Results We identified two genetic loci significantly associated with participants’ STEM job choices: rs10048736 on chromosome 2 and rs12903858 on chrom…

ammatinvalintaoccupational choicegenome-wide association studyassortative matingDrug DiscoveryGeneticsMolecular Medicinepolygenic scoretaloudellinen kehityscomparative economic developmentSTEMMolecular Biology
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Sport and Quality of Life

2022

Negli ultimi trent’anni lo sport ha assunto un significato molto rilevante nella vita delle persone e, seppure con notevoli differenze, sia nei paesi a sviluppo economico avanzato, sia in quelli in via di sviluppo. A livello individuale, esso ha costituito un’area di investimento identitario quando ha assunto la forma di sport spettacolo del quale fruire, alimentando la pratica del tifo e il fandom o costituendo il modello di uno stile di vita vincente; ma anche quando ha assunto la forma di pratica del tempo libero attraverso la quale tenersi in forma, facendo crescere, in questo caso, la diffusione di una cultura della salute e del benessere. Si tratta di due modalità di approcciare al co…

but also when he took the form of free time practice through which to keep fit making grow in this case the diffusion of a culture of health and well-being. These are two ways of approaching the consumption of sports by spectators and actorIn the last thirty years sport has taken on a very significant meaning in people's lives and albeit with considerable differences both in advanced economic development countries and in developing countries. On an individual level it constituted an area of identity investment when it assumed the shape of “sport spectacle” to be enjoyed fueling the practice of cheering and fandom or constituting the model of a winning lifestyleand the two ways of use can be strongly related to the perception and assessment of the quality of life. The “semantic universes” which however connote sport and “free time sports” have often appeared polarized. Commercial sport and sports professionalism are intertwined with the institutions of economics politics and culture which above all stress its “spectacularity” in order to capture first and foremost the audience. But also the sport of leisure time is intertwined with the actions of the institutions of economics politics and culture with the difference that these stress above all its “healthy value” aimed at the “healthy and rational” investment of time in an activity which improves the quality of life in the short medium and long period. This polarization between the consumption of sport entertainment - commercial sport - and the consumption of sport as a leisure activity - sport for all - has become increasingly interconnected precisely because of the increased collective identity demand via sport. In other words we have witnessed the spread of shape of sports entertainment that recall the importance of sports for psychophysical well-being for integration and social participation for the reduction of social inequalities ethnic and cultural differences and in which the importance assumed was weakened in the show from agonism from competition from the physical confrontation between two contenders or two teams. A sport in which we act with competitors as well as against competitors. And on the other hand we have gradually witnessed the spectacularization of sports in our free time to the point that the sharing of the results obtained through the declination of a competitive spirit that presents itself as directed no longer against other contenders but against its own performance limits it has become the way in which each person makes part of his or her own life spectacular the one he often considers most authentic. The aim of this work is to describe how the intertwining between the commercial/professional dimension of the sports show and the playful/recreational dimension of sports practice are fueled by a demand and an offer of social identity that characterizes these two “semantic universes”.Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generale
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Analiza rozwoju wybranych czynników potęgotwórczych państw Grupy Wyszehradzkiej w obszarze społeczno-gospodarczym

2018

W artykule przedstawiono zagadnienia dotyczące istoty określania potęgi państwa i jej kluczowych komponentów. Wskazano szczegółowe wskaźniki, mieszczące się w ramach poszczególnych wymiarów potęgi państwa. Opisano rozwój wskaźnika wolności gospodarczej i demokracji w państwach Grupy Wyszehradzkiej, na przestrzeni ostatniej dekady. Wyniki analizy porównawczej zobrazowano w formie graficznej.

czynniki potęgotwórczerozwój społeczno-gospodarczysocio-economic developmentpotęga państwapower of the statepowerbuilding factorsHoryzonty Bezpieczeństwa
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