Search results for "Economy"

showing 10 items of 2131 documents

Architectural technologies for life environment: Spent coffee ground reuse in lime-based mortars. A preliminary assessment for innovative green therm…

2022

Spent coffee ground, the residue obtained from the brewing process, is the primary unavoidable (inedible) waste from the coffee consumption. As coffee production and beverage consumption are increasing worldwide, a more sustainable waste management is required since the usual disposal in landfill is a liability to both humans and the environment. This paper is aimed at showing a possible alternative reuse of coffee ground wastes in novel green building materials intended for thermo-plastering applications in construction, in a circular economy context. Coffee waste was used in various percentages (up to 17.5%) to assess the engineering performance of the produced bio-composite mortars. The …

Thermo-plaster Bio-composite mortar Spent coffee ground recycling Circular economy Multi-criteria analysis Building energy efficiency Virtual energy simulation.Settore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaGeneral Materials ScienceBuilding and ConstructionCivil and Structural EngineeringConstruction and Building Materials
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Chances for Parliamentary Politics Today

2018

In the final chapter, the contemporary situation of parliamentary politics is discussed. The chances and limits of the parliamentary ideal type are situated to the current horizons of Western European politics. The main point is to emphasise the priority of dissensus and debate over outcomes as the main advantage of parliamentary-style politics over the narrowly teleological forms of human activities. With different thought experiments we could imagine to parliamentarise procedures and practices. These themes are discussed in terms of Perelmanian conceptual pairs of rhetoric, from a perspective that first presents the obstacle to parliamentarisation and discusses chances for a revaluation i…

Thought experimentPoliticsTeleologyObstaclemedia_common.quotation_subjectPolitical sciencePolitical economyRhetoricPerspective (graphical)SituatedIdeal typemedia_common
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Predictor variables for half marathon race time in recreational female runners

2011

Import JabRef | WosArea General and Internal Medicine; International audience; INTRODUCTION: The relationship between skin-fold thickness and running performance has been investigated from 100 m to the marathon distance, except the half marathon distance. OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether anthropometry characteristics or training practices were related to race time in 42 recreational female half marathoners to determine the predictor variables of half-marathon race time and to inform future novice female half marathoners. METHODS: Observational field study at the 'Half Marathon Basel' in Switzerland. RESULTS: In the bivariate analysis, body mass (r = 0.60), body mass index (r = 0.48), body …

Time FactorsTRAINING CHARACTERISTICSPhysical fitnessLEVEL2700 General MedicineRunningEndurance0302 clinical medicineSkin fold030212 general & internal medicineSKINFOLD THICKNESSES2. Zero hungerlcsh:R5-920AnthropometryGeneral MedicineClinical ScienceCircumference3. Good healthSkinfold ThicknessSkinfold thicknessCIRCUMFERENCEBody fat[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceDISTANCE RUNNING PERFORMANCEFemalelcsh:Medicine (General)Adult11035 Institute of General Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyULTRAMARATHONERSeducationECONOMY610 Medicine & healthPredictor variablesAthletic PerformanceCAPACITY03 medical and health sciencesAthletemedicineHumansbusiness.industryUpper body[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeuroscienceGender030229 sport sciencesAnthropometryBODY-MASSPhysical FitnessPhysical therapyRecreationUPPER ARMEpidemiologic MethodsbusinessBody mass indexhuman activities
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A Contribution to the Categories of Social Time and the Economy of Time

1977

The article strives to demonstrate the centrality of the category of social time (a) in people's daily lives, (b) as a methodological tool in the study of social process, and (c) as a means towards the planned development and management of advanced societies. Social time has two aspects: rhythm of life and available total time. The article shows that in advanced societies total time and its rational allocation are central in the development of society and individual personality. The nature of social time in less developed societies is also reviewed as well as the historical development of time awareness and the problems of the research on time budget. The article is based on the conception…

Time budgetSociology and Political ScienceProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences0506 political scienceEconomyTime-use researchReading (process)0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationTime awarenessPersonalitySociologySocial scienceCentralitySocial time050203 business & managementmedia_commonActa Sociologica
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Projectification in Western economies: A comparative study of Germany, Norway and Iceland

2018

Abstract Projectification has become a buzzword. Although repeated claims of an increasing projectification were often supported by illustrative, case-based evidence, a systematic and complete measurement of projectification of an entire economy - including all sectors and project types - is still missing. A more precise and reliable measurement of the degree of projectification can be helpful for underlying the importance of project management both for research and practice. This paper presents the results of a comparative study in three Western economies: Germany, Norway, and Iceland. Projectification was measured as the share of project work on total work. This allows for a systematic co…

Total workbusiness.industry05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyWork (electrical)EconomyManagement of Technology and Innovation021105 building & construction0502 economics and businessEconomicsBusiness and International ManagementProject managementbusinessDeveloped country050203 business & managementInternational Journal of Project Management
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Contextual engagement in event visitors’ experience and satisfaction

2021

This paper aims to advance the understanding of the experience-satisfaction relationship and the impact of the event context on such a relationship. In particular, there is an interplay between fou...

Tourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementEvent (relativity)Experience economyContext (language use)PsychologyCognitive psychologyScandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism
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Are tariffs bad for growth? Yes, say five decades of data from 150 countries☆

2020

Abstract The empirical evidence on the growth effects of import tariffs is sparse in the literature, notwithstanding strong views held by the public and politicians. Using an annual panel of macroeconomic data for 151 countries over 1963–2014, we find that tariff increases are associated with an economically and statistically sizeable and persistent decline in output growth. Thus, fears that the ongoing trade war may be costly for the world economy in terms of foregone output growth are justified.

Trade warEconomics and EconometricsProtectionism050208 finance05 social sciencesOutputTariffInternational economicsMacroeconomicProtectionismArticleWorld economy0502 economics and businessEconomicsVAR050207 economicsEmpirical evidenceJournal of Policy Modeling
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Final Reflections: Connectivity, Innovation, Transformation, and Global Challenges

2020

Despite the beginning of the trade war between China and the U.S. in 2018, and despite Huawei’s competitive disadvantages in its globalization process, such as being a latecomer in the market, lack of technological leadership, and liability of foreignness with a negative country of origin image, within 30 years, Huawei managed to become a leading global provider of information and communications technology. Lattemann et al. summarize the discussions in the edited book on Huawei goes Global—with Vol. II studying the question how Huawei overcomes these challenges stemming from the institutional distances between China and the host country they are operating in. The authors show how latest Int…

Trade warGlobalizationMarket economyGlobal challengesInformation and Communications TechnologyPolitical scienceLiabilityInternational businessChinaCountry of origin
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Education and the unity of the person

1996

The deeper meaning of education, says Dewey in his Human Nature and Conduct (1922), which distinguishes the justly honored profession from that of mere trainer, is that “a future new society of changed purposes and desires may be created by a deliberately humane treatment of the impulses of youth” (p. 69). For Dewey, “a truly humane education consists in an intelligent direction of native activities in the light of the possibilities and necessities of the social situation” (p. 70). Student impulse and interest are not to be suppressed nor continually vented in unrestrained expression. In view of the plasticity of youth, there is little danger that allowing the role of student interest will …

Trainermedia_common.quotation_subjectEnvironmental ethicsSocial situationEpistemologyPublic international lawPhilosophyInternational political economyImpulse (psychology)School environmentSociologyLawCurriculumSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)media_commonThe Journal of Value Inquiry
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Attitudes towards the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership in the European Union: The treaty partner heuristic and issue attention

2018

Why has the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partisanship met with strong public resistance among some Europeans and in some European Union member states, but not in others? This article argues that one important perspective to explain the pattern of support for TTIP is the role of heuristic opinion formation and issue attention. Analysing multiple waves of Eurobarometer data, I find that views of the two treaty partners, the US and the European Union, shape attitudes towards TTIP and that the largely post-materialist concerns over TTIP resonated specifically in those European countries whose citizens’ attention was less focused on economic issues. In showing how opinions towards concret…

Transatlantic Trade and Investment PartnershipCommercial policyHealth (social science)Eurobarometer05 social sciencesContext (language use)Investment (macroeconomics)0506 political sciencePoliticsPolitical sciencePolitical economy0502 economics and businessPolitical Science and International Relations050602 political science & public administrationmedia_common.cataloged_instance050207 economicsTreatyEuropean unionDemographymedia_commonEuropean Union Politics
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