Search results for "Eigenvalues"

showing 10 items of 315 documents

A non self-adjoint model on a two dimensional noncommutative space with unbound metric

2013

We demonstrate that a non self-adjoint Hamiltonian of harmonic oscillator type defined on a two-dimensional noncommutative space can be diagonalized exactly by making use of pseudo-bosonic operators. The model admits an antilinear symmetry and is of the type studied in the context of PT-symmetric quantum mechanics. Its eigenvalues are computed to be real for the entire range of the coupling constants and the biorthogonal sets of eigenstates for the Hamiltonian and its adjoint are explicitly constructed. We show that despite the fact that these sets are complete and biorthogonal, they involve an unbounded metric operator and therefore do not constitute (Riesz) bases for the Hilbert space $\L…

PhysicsCoupling constantPure mathematicsQuantum PhysicsHilbert spacepseudo-bosoniFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Noncommutative geometryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Biorthogonal systemQuantum mechanicssymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)QASettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaSelf-adjoint operatorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical Physics
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The algebra eigenstates method for some systems with spin-like interactions

2006

International audience; An extension of the algebra eigenstates formalism is proposed to solve the eigenvalue equation for a class of problems involving "spin interactions". The method is detailed for the harmonic oscillator, su(2) and su(1, 1) algebras. Special emphasis is given to the resolution of problems in vibronic spectroscopy involving doubly degenerate electronic states.

PhysicsDegenerate energy levelsGeneral Physics and Astronomycoherent statesElectronic statesAlgebraFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)algebraic methods[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]vibronic spectroscopyCoherent statesVibronic spectroscopyalgebra eigenstatesHarmonic oscillatorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsGroup theory
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Bose-Einstein condensation of two interacting particles

2000

We investigate the notion of Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting particles. The definition of the condensate is based on the existence of the dominant eigenvalue of the single-particle density matrix. The statistical properties and the characteristic temperature are computed exactly in the soluble models of two interacting atoms.

PhysicsDensity matrixCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter::OtherAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)CondensationCondensed Matter (cond-mat)Physics - Physics EducationInstitut für Physik und AstronomieFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed MatterCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysics - Atomic Physicslaw.inventionlawPhysics Education (physics.ed-ph)Quantum mechanicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Bose–Einstein condensateEigenvalues and eigenvectors
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Analysis of the finite difference time domain technique to solve the Schrödinger equation for quantum devices

2004

An extension of the finite difference time domain is applied to solve the Schrödinger equation. A systematic analysis of stability and convergence of this technique is carried out in this article. The numerical scheme used to solve the Schrödinger equation differs from the scheme found in electromagnetics. Also, the unit cell employed to model quantum devices is different from the Yee cell used by the electrical engineering community. A bound for the time step is derived to ensure stability. Several numerical experiments in quantum structures demonstrate the accuracy of a second order, comparable to the analysis of electromagnetic devices with the Yee cell. a!Electronic mail: Antonio.Sorian…

PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenfunctionsElectromagneticsQuantum dotsElectromagnetic devicesQuantum wiresUNESCO::FÍSICAFinite-difference time-domain methodFinite difference methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyFinite difference time-domain analysisStability (probability)Schrodinger equationSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeQuantum well devices:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Quantum dotQuantum mechanicsConvergence (routing)symbolsApplied mathematicsSchrodinger equation ; Electromagnetic devices ; Finite difference time-domain analysis ; Quantum dots ; Quantum well devices ; Quantum wires ; Eigenvalues and eigenfunctionsQuantumJournal of Applied Physics
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On numerical relativistic hydrodynamics and barotropic equations of state

2012

The characteristic formulation of the relativistic hydrodynamic equations (Donat et al 1998 J. Comput. Phys. 146 58), which has been implemented in many relativistic hydro-codes that make use of Godunov-type methods, has to be slightly modified in the case of evolving barotropic flows. For a barotropic equation of state, a removable singularity appears in one of the eigenvectors. The singularity can be avoided by means of a simple renormalization which makes the system of eigenvectors well defined and complete. An alternative strategy for the particular case of barotropic flows is discussed.

PhysicsEquation of statePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyRenormalizationClassical mechanicsSingularityAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSimple (abstract algebra)Barotropic fluidSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsAlternative strategyRemovable singularityClassical and Quantum Gravity
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Triple magnetopolarons in quantum wells

1997

We derive the equations for eigenstates and eigenenergies of a triple magnetopolaron in quantum-well structures. An iteration procedure for obtaining the wave function and energy including the contributions of diagrams with crossing phonon lines is given. We show that under conditions of exact resonance the middle energy branch of the triply split magnetopolaron state consists of only two out of three bare states. We suggest the experimental verification of this prediction.

PhysicsExact resonancePhononQuantum mechanicsHeterojunctionFunction (mathematics)State (functional analysis)Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectQuantum wellEnergy (signal processing)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsPhysical Review B
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Pseudobosons, Riesz bases, and coherent states

2010

In a recent paper, Trifonov suggested a possible explicit model of a PT-symmetric system based on a modification of the canonical commutation relation. Although being rather intriguing, in his treatment many mathematical aspects of the model have just been neglected, making most of the results of that paper purely formal. For this reason we are re-considering the same model and we repeat and extend the same construction paying particular attention to all the subtle mathematical points. From our analysis the crucial role of Riesz bases clearly emerges. We also consider coherent states associated to the model.

PhysicsExplicit modelFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)pseudo-bosoncoherent statesSymmetry (physics)Canonical commutation relationTheoretical physicsCoherent statesSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsBosonJournal of Mathematical Physics
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Notice of Removal: Stochastic generation of the phononic band structure of lossy and infinite crystals

2017

The concept of the band structure is central to the field of phononic crystals. Indeed, capturing the dispersion of Bloch waves — the eigenmodes of propagation in periodic media — gives invaluable information on allowed propagation modes, their phase and group velocities, local resonances, and band gaps. Band structures are usually obtained by solving an eigenvalue problem defined on a closed and bounded domain, which results in a discrete spectrum. There are at least two cases, however, that cannot be reduced to a simple eigenvalue problem: first, when materials showing dispersive loss are present and second, when the unit-cell extends beyond any bound, as in the case of phononic crystal o…

PhysicsField (physics)Band gapBounded functionQuantum mechanicsPhase (waves)Electronic band structureDispersion (water waves)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsBloch wave2017 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS)
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Floquet perturbative analysis for STIRAP beyond the rotating wave approximation

2009

We present a perturbative analysis of Floquet eigenstates in the context of two delayed laser processes (STIRAP) in three level systems. We show the efficiency of a systematic perturbative development which can be applied as long as no non-linear resonances occur.

PhysicsFloquet theorylawQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsRotating wave approximationContext (language use)LaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsThree levelEigenvalues and eigenvectorslaw.inventionOptics Express
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Spin-restricted open-shell coupled-cluster theory

1997

Spin-restricted CC theory is suggested as a new approach for the treatment of high-spin open-shell systems in CC theory. Spin constraints are imposed on the wave function in the sense that the projected spin eigenvalue equations are fulfilled within the (truncated) excitation space. These constraints allow a reduction in the number of independent amplitudes, thus decreasing the computational cost when implemented efficiently. The approach ensures that the spin expectation value always corresponds to the exact value, though the wave function is (for truncated CC treatments) not rigorously spin-adapted. For the specific case of high-spin doublets, detailed equations are derived for amplitudes…

PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFunction (mathematics)Expectation valueSpace (mathematics)Coupled clusterQuantum mechanicsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryWave functionOpen shellEigenvalues and eigenvectorsSpin-½The Journal of Chemical Physics
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