Search results for "Elastic"

showing 10 items of 2162 documents

Elastic Geobarometry for Anisotropic Inclusions in Anisotropic Host Minerals: Quartz-in-Zircon

2021

Current models for elastic geobarometry have been developed with the assumption that the host and/or inclusion minerals are elastically isotropic. This assumption has limited applications of elastic thermobarometry to mineral inclusions contained in cubic quasi-isotropic host minerals (e.g., garnet). Here, we report a new elastic model that takes into account the anisotropic elastic properties and relative crystallographic orientation (RCO) of a host-inclusion system where both minerals are noncubic. This anisotropic elastic model can be used for host-inclusion elastic thermobarometric calculations provided that the RCO and elastic properties of both the host and inclusion are known. We the…

anisotropy; elasticity; quartz; thermobarometry; zirconGeophysicsMaterials scienceSpace and Planetary ScienceGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Composite materialElasticity (economics)AnisotropyQuartzZirconPhysics::Geophysics
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Anomāliju noteikšana ELK Stack

2020

Ingas Kauliņas maģistra darba mērķis ir izpētīt ELK stack un Elastic SIEM uzbūvi un komponentes, veikt to salīdzinājumu ar citiem risinājumiem SIEM darbību veikšanai un izveidot ZZDats piemērotu risinājumu anomāliju noteikšanai ELK stack, ko varētu pielietot SIEM funkciju veikšanā. Mērķa sasniegšanai tika izpētītas dokumentācijas Elastic produkiem, dokumentācija Humio sistēmai, padziļinātāk aplūkota anomāliju noteikšana, Elastic SIEM, Humio, Oracle shēmā un mašīnmācīšanās pielietošana anomāliju noteikšanā, kā arī veikti secinājumi par izstrādātā risinājuma sniegtajām priekšrocībām. Darba gaitā, padziļinātāk pētot anomāliju noteikšanu izvēlētajās sistēmās, autore saskārās gan ar plusiem gan …

anomāliju noteikšanaElasticELK stackDatorzinātneSIEM
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Search for low-energy neutrinos from astrophysical sources with Borexino

2019

We report on searches for neutrinos and antineutrinos from astrophysical sources performed with the Borexino detector at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy. Electron antineutrinos ($\bar{\nu}_e$) are detected in an organic liquid scintillator through the inverse $\beta$-decay reaction. In the present work we set model-independent upper limits in the energy range 1.8-16.8 MeV on neutrino fluxes from unknown sources that improve our previous results, on average, by a factor 2.5. Using the same data set, we first obtain experimental constraints on the diffuse supernova $\bar{\nu}_e$ fluxes in the previously unexplored region below 8 MeV. A search for $\bar{\nu}_e$ in the solar ne…

antineutrinosPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorssolar flaresmagnetic field: highneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoscintillation counter: liquidelastic scatteringantineutrino/e: particle identification01 natural sciences7. Clean energyneutrino: fluxlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]neutrino: supernova26.65.+t010303 astronomy & astrophysicsBorexinoElastic scatteringPhysicsSolar flareSupernova Relic Neutrinosneutrino: energy spectrumS067EB8neutrinosInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)neutrino: magnetic momentDiffuse Supernova Neutrino Background3. Good healthSupernovaHomestakeddc:540neutrino: flavorAntineutrinoBorexinoNeutrino97.60.BwHomestake experimentFlareantineutrino/e: fluxAntineutrinos13.15.+G; 26.65.+T; 29.40.Mc; 97.60.Bw; Antineutrinos; Diffuse supernova neutrino background; Neutrinos; Solar flares; Supernova relic neutrinosAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesSupernova relic neutrinosupernova relic neutrinosNONuclear physics13.15.+gPE2_2Antineutrinos; Neutrinos; Diffuse supernova neutrino background; Supernova relic neutrinos; Solar flares0103 physical sciencesNeutrino[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Neutrinosdiffuse supernova neutrino background010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstronomy and Astrophysicsneutrino: particle source29.40.McGran SassoSolar flareSolar Flares13. Climate actionspectralHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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Accuracy of Transient Elastography in Assessing Fibrosis at Diagnosis in Naïve Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis: A Dual Cut-Off Approach

2021

Background & aims Liver fibrosis holds a relevant prognostic meaning in primary biliary cholangitis (PBC). Non-invasive fibrosis evaluation using vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE) is routinely performed. However, there is limited evidence on its accuracy at diagnosis in PBC. We aimed to estimate the diagnostic accuracy of VCTE in assessing advanced fibrosis at disease presentation in PBC. Approach & results We collected data from 167 consecutive treatment-naive PBC patients who underwent liver biopsy(LB) at diagnosis at six Italian centers. VCTE examinations were completed within 12 weeks of LB. Biopsies were scored by two blinded expert pathologists, according to Ludwig sy…

area under curve0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyliver cirrhosisDiagnostic accuracyrisk stratificationPBCGastroenterologyprimary biliary cholangitiarea under curve; elasticity imaging techniques; female; humans; liver cirrhosis; biliary; male; middle aged; ROC curve; sensitivity and specificityTherapy naive03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemaleFibrosisInternal medicinemiddle agedmedicinehumansHepatologyReceiver operating characteristicmedicine.diagnostic_testLiver Cirrhosis Biliarybusiness.industryOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseasetransient elastographyROC curveelasticity imaging techniquesAutoimmune Cholestatic and Biliary Diseasefemale030104 developmental biologysensitivity and specificityLiver biopsyCohortOriginal Article030211 gastroenterology & hepatologydiagnostic accuracyCut-offTransient elastographybusinessfibrosibiliary
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Force measurements and tip shape approximation with the atomic force microscope

2011

The Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) is an instrument with huge impact on modern research in the nanosciences and in nanotechnology. In AFM, a tip which is sharp on a scale of nanometers or tens of nanometers, is scanning along the surface which is imaged. A few among the large numbers of factors that potentially affect the interaction between the tip and the surface were studied in the experimental work that form this Thesis. Friction and elasticity measurements with AFM and the approximation of the tip shape are discussed. Also the contribution of the imaging environment is studied. A commercial AFM was modified into a so called environmental-AFM (env- AFM) , where the imaging conditions, su…

atomic force microscopyfrictionlateral force microscopyconvolutionelasticitycarbon nanotubemikroskopiafysiikkacapillary force
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A thermoelastic instability problem for axially moving plates

2016

Problems of stability and deformation of a moving web, traveling between a system of rollers at a constant velocity are considered. The plate is subjected to a combined thermomechanical loading, including pure mechanical in-plane tension and also centripetal forces. Thermal strains corresponding to thermal tension and bending of the plate are accounted for. The problem of out-of-plane thermomechanical divergence (buckling) is reduced to an eigenvalue problem, which is studied analytically.

axially moving platethermoelastic instabilitydivergence
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Apunts de teoria d'introducció a l'economia

2013

Aquest material ha rebut un dels incentius de la convocatoria 2013 per a la qualitat en l'elaboració de materials docents del Servei de Política Lingüística de la Universitat de València. Apunts de teoría de l'assignatura "Introducció a l'economia" dins dels estudis de grau en Administració i Direcció d'Empreses. Temari: 1) Princips bàsics d'economia. 2) La demanda i l'oferta. 3) L'elasticitat i la seua aplicación. 4) L'oferta, la demanda i les polítiques del govern. 5) Els mercats i el benestar. 6) Introducció a la funció de producción i els mercats de factors. 7) Introducció: conceptes bàsics de comptabilitat nacionsl. 8) Els determinants de la producción agregada a llarg termini. 9) Rend…

benestarproducció agregadainversióofertademandaUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS::Teoría económicaelasticitatdinerestalvi
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Problemes i aplicacions d'Introducció a l'Economia

2014

El document forma part dels materials docents programats mitjançant l'ajut del Servei de Política Lingüística de la Universitat de València. Problemes i aplicacions de l'assignatura "Introducció a l'Economia" dins del estudis de grau en Administració i Direcció d'Empreses. Temari: 1) Principis bàsics d'Economia, 2) La demanda i l'oferta, 3) L'elasticitat i la seua aplicació, 4) L'oferta, la demanda i les polítiques del govern, 5) Els mercats i el benestar, 6) Introducció a la funció de producció i els mercats de factors, 7) Introducció: Conceptes bàsics de comptabilitat nacional, 8) Els determinants de la producció agregada a llarg termini, 9) Renda i despesa: l'estalvi, la inversió i els f…

benestarproducció agregadaofertademandaUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASelasticitat
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Energy metabolism and metabolic rate of the alder leaf beetle Agelastica alni (L.) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) under aerobic and anaerobic conditions…

2003

In early fall, adult alder leaf beetles (Agelastica alni L.) retreat, for overwintering, to the top layer of the soil near their forage trees where the ground gets easily waterlogged so that the beetles will be submerged and cut off from atmospheric oxygen. Hence, unlike most other adult insects, alder leaf beetles encounter hypoxia/anoxia in their natural habitat and this may occur at moderate temperature. Exposing beetles to pure nitrogen gas at 20 degrees C had similar behavioral and metabolic effects as submerging them in water, causing rapid immobility and increasing the content of lactate about sevenfold to some 5mgr;molg(-1) body weight during 10h anoxia. Recovery from 10 h hypoxia/a…

biologyPhysiologychemistry.chemical_elementHypoxia (environmental)biology.organism_classificationOxygenAlderAgelastica alniAnimal sciencechemistryAdenine nucleotideInsect ScienceBotanyAnaerobic exerciseOverwinteringLeaf beetleJournal of Insect Physiology
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Modeling of the viscoelastic behavior of paving bitumen using fractional derivatives

2009

The paving grade bitumen used in the production of asphalt mixtures for road construction is significantly able to affect the in-service performances of flexible road pavements. It has been proved that, when subjected to loading conditions comparable with most pavement operating conditions, bituminous binders behave as linear visco-elastic materials. The aim of this paper is to propose a model based on fractional differential equations which is able to describe the behavior of bituminous binders in the linear viscoelastic range. Shear creep testing and creep recovery testing were carried out over a range of temperatures and by applying a stress level which makes it possible to maintain the …

bitumen fractional viscoelastic model differential derivatives experimental testingSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed Aeroporti
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