Search results for "Electrònica"

showing 10 items of 39 documents

Antimonene: a tuneable post-graphene material for advanced applications in optoelectronics, catalysis, energy and biomedicine

2023

The post-graphene era is undoubtedly marked by two-dimensional (2D) materials such as quasi-van der Waals antimonene. This emerging material has a fascinating structure, exhibits a pronounced chemical reactivity (in contrast to graphene), possesses outstanding electronic properties and has been postulated for a plethora of applications. However, chemistry and physics of antimonene remain in their infancy, but fortunately recent discoveries have shed light on its unmatched allotropy and rich chemical reactivity offering a myriad of unprecedented possibilities in terms of fundamental studies and applications. Indeed, antimonene can be considered as one of the most appealing post-graphene 2D m…

Electrònica MaterialsGeneral ChemistryMaterialsChemical Society Reviews
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Quasi-digital conversion for resistive devices: application in GMR-based IC current sensors

2013

Resistive devices, including sensors, are used in a huge range of applications within different scenarios. When a complete system is considered, a quasi-digital output is often recommendable. If the conversion is operated at device level, some problems such as noise disturbs, insertion losses and so on, can be reduced. In this work, we describe a resistance-tofrequency (R-f) converter with a suggested application in low current monitoring by means of GiantMagnetoResistance (GMR) sensors. Specific devices have been designed and microfabricated. The system has been tested by means of discrete components with a PCB. The complete microsystem monolithic integration in a standard CMOS technology …

EngineeringElectric current measurementAnalog IC; Current measurement; GMR sensor; Oscillator; Resistance-to-frequency converter; Hardware and Architecture; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringOscillators (electronic)Noise (electronics)Electron devices:Enginyeria electrònica::Instrumentació i mesura::Sensors i actuadors [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Polychlorinated biphenylsMicrosystemElectronic engineeringOscillatorDigital conversionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringGMR sensorResistive touchscreenbusiness.industrySensorsElectrical engineeringElectromagnetisme -- MesuramentsAnalog ICResistance-to-frequency converterCMOS integrated circuitsCurrent measurementCMOSHardware and ArchitectureElectromagnetic measurementsvisual_artElectronic componentvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCurrent (fluid)business
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InN thin film lattice dynamics by grazing incidence inelastic x-ray scattering.

2011

Achieving comprehensive information on thin film lattice dynamics so far has eluded well established spectroscopic techniques. We demonstrate here the novel application of grazing incidence inelastic x-ray scattering combined with ab initio calculations to determine the complete elastic stiffness tensor, the acoustic and low-energy optic phonon dispersion relations of thin wurtzite indium nitride films. Indium nitride is an especially relevant example, due to the technological interest for optoelectronic and solar cell applications in combination with other group III nitrides.

Indium nitrideMaterials sciencePhononGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Optics:Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica discreta::Combinatòria [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Nitridechemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceWurtzite alnOpticsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsDispersion relationThin filmHexagonal InNPseudopotentialsWurtzite crystal structureCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryScatteringLattice dynamics:Enginyeria electrònica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Reticles Teoria dechemistryFISICA APLICADAbusinessSpectroscopic techniquesDinàmica reticularFundamental-band gapPhysical review letters
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Experimental Analysis of IoT Networks Based on LoRa/LoRaWAN under Indoor and Outdoor EnvirMedusonments: Performance and Limitations

2021

Nowadays, Internet of Things (IoT) has multiple applications in different fields. This concept allows physical devices to connect to the internet in order to establish a strong infrastructure that facilitates many device control and monitoring tasks. Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) communication protocols become widely used for IoT networks because of their low power consumption and the broad range communication. LPWA enables devices to transmit small amounts of data in a long distance. Among LPWA protocols, LoRa technology gained a lot of interest recently from the research community and many companies. LoRa is a long range and low power wireless communication technology regulated by the LoRaWA…

InternetControl and Systems EngineeringComputer sciencebusiness.industryElectrònicaReal-time computingEnginyeriaInternet of Thingsbusiness
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Rational Design of Lanthanoid Single-Ion Magnets: Predictive Power of the Theoretical Models

2016

We report two new single‐ion magnets (SIMs) of a family of oxydiacetate lanthanide complexes with D3 symmetry to test the predictive capabilities of complete active space ab initio methods (CASSCF and CASPT2) and the semiempirical radial effective charge (REC) model. Comparison of the theoretical predictions of the energy levels, wave functions and magnetic properties with detailed spectroscopic and magnetic characterisation is used to critically discuss the limitations of these theoretical approaches. The need for spectroscopic information for a reliable description of the properties of lanthanide SIMs is emphasised. SPINMOL ERC-CoG-647301 DECRESIM MAT2014-56143-R CTQ2014-52758-P CTQ2011-2…

LanthanideElectronic structureUNESCO::QUÍMICAAb initioEstructura electrònicaElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisEffective nuclear chargeComputational chemistryRare earthsComplete active spaceWave function010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistrySymmetry (physics)Terres rares0104 chemical sciencesImantsMagnetMagnetsAtomic physics
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Critical Digital Editions of Theatrical Texts: The Example of La estrella de Sevilla

2014

This article analyses the process of creating a multilingual and multimedia critical digital edition of the text from the Spanish Golden Age La Estrella de Sevilla. It begins with a reflection on what a critical digital edition is, and then it presents different projects about digital editions of theatrical texts as well as some practical issues on the encoding of the texts included in this digital critical edition.  

Linguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectvisualización de textosArtEdició crítica digitalVisualització de textosCritical editionLanguage and Linguisticsedición crítica digitalcritical digital edition; XML/TEI; visualization of textsedición crítica digital XML/TEI visualización de textosCritical digital editionVisualización de textosXML/TEIComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGEdició electrònicaLiterature (General)Edición crítica digitalHumanitiesPN1-6790Visualization of textsDigital editionmedia_common
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Ultra-broad spectral photo-response in FePS3 air-stable devices

2021

Van der Waals materials with narrow energy gaps and efficient response over a broadband optical spectral range are key to widen the energy window of nanoscale optoelectronic devices. Here, we characterize FePS as an appealing narrow-gap p-type semiconductor with an efficient broadband photo-response, a high refractive index, and a remarkable resilience against air and light exposure. To enable fast prototyping, we provide a straightforward guideline to determine the thickness of few-layered FePS nanosheets extracted from the optical transmission characteristics of several flakes. The analysis of the electrical photo-response of FePS devices as a function of the excitation energy confirms a …

Materials scienceFísica de la Materia CondensadaSpectral photo-response02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciences7. Clean energysymbols.namesakeUltra-broadBroadbandmedicineGeneral Materials SciencePhotodetectors; FePS3; Ab-initio theory;Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsQD1-999MaterialsFePS3PhotocurrentRange (particle radiation)business.industryMechanical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryAir-stable devices021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesChemistrySemiconductorMechanics of MaterialsTA401-492symbolsOptoelectronicsvan der Waals forceElectrònica Aparells i instruments0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive indexUltravioletExcitation
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Functionalisation of MoS2 2D layers with diarylethene molecules

2021

Functionalisation of two dimensional (2D) materials with stimuli-responsive molecules has been scarcely investigated. Here, MoS2 layers obtained by chemical exfoliation are covalently and non-covalently functionalised using two photoswitchable diarylethene derivatives under their open- and closed-ring isomers. The choice of these light-responsive molecules is based on their excellent thermal irreversibility and fatigue resistance. The characterisation of the resultant molecular/2D heterostructures proves the successful anchoring of the molecules by both approaches as well as the influence that the driving interaction has in the photoswitching behaviour of the diarylethene isomers after thei…

Materials scienceHeterojunction02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesExfoliation joint0104 chemical sciencesElectrònica molecularFatigue resistancechemistry.chemical_compoundDiarylethenechemistryCovalent bondMaterials ChemistryMolecule0210 nano-technologyMaterialsLayer (electronics)Journal of Materials Chemistry C
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Efficiency comparison between SiC- and Si-based active neutral-point clamped converters

2015

This paper presents an efficiency comparison between silicon-carbide technology and silicon technology. In order to achieve this, the efficiency of an active neutral-point clamped converter built up with silicon carbide power-devices is compared with the efficiency of an active neutral-point clamped converter built up with silicon power-devices, under a particular operating mode and a particular selection of devices. Firstly, overall losses of both converters are estimated. Then, experimental tests are carried out to measure their overall losses and efficiency. Finally, experimental results are compared with the estimations to support the analysis. The efficiency of the SiC converter is hig…

Materials scienceSiliconchemistry.chemical_elementTransistorschemistry.chemical_compoundMOSFETSilicon carbideElectronic engineeringMetal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistorsSiC MOSFETPoint (geometry)Metal oxide semiconductorsTransistors MOSFETbusiness.industryWide-bandgap semiconductor:Enginyeria electrònica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]ConvertersMetall-òxid-semiconductorschemistryefficiencyEfficiency comparisonactive neutral-point clampedOptoelectronicswide band gapbusinessSiC technologymultilevel conversion
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Design of Bistable Gold@Spin‐Crossover Core–Shell Nanoparticles Showing Large Electrical Responses for the Spin Switching

2019

<p>A simple protocol to prepare core-shell gold@spin-crossover (Au@SCO) nanoparticles (NPs) based on the 1D spin-crossover [Fe(Htrz)<sub>2</sub>(trz)](BF<sub>4</sub>) coordination polymer is reported. The synthesis relies on a two-step approach consisting on a partial surface ligand substitution of the citrate-stabilized Au NPs followed by the controlled growth of a very thin layer of the SCO polymer. As a result, colloidally stable core@shell spherical NPs of 19 nm in size exhibiting a narrow distribution in sizes have been obtained, revealing a switchable SCOshell of <i>ca.</i>4 nm. Temperature-dependent charge transport measurements of an electri…

Materials scienceSpin statesCoordination polymerNanotecnologiaMechanical EngineeringSpin transitionNanoparticleConductanceMolecular electronics02 engineering and technologyCiència dels materials010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundElectrònica molecularDifferential scanning calorimetrychemistryMechanics of MaterialsChemical physicsSpin crossoverGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyAdvanced Materials
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