Search results for "Electrolyte"

showing 6 items of 746 documents

Comparison of local electrochemical impedance measurements derived frombi-electrode and microcapillary techniques

2009

Abstract In the present paper, local electrochemical impedance spectra were obtained on a 316L stainless steel from two configurations: a dual microelectrode (bi-electrode) and microcapillaries. With the bi-electrode, the local impedance measurements were made from the ratio of the applied voltage to the local current density calculated from the application of the ohm's law. With the use of microelectrochemical cells, the specimen surface area in contact with the electrolyte is limited by the use of glass microcapillaries and the local impedance was defined from the ratio of the local potential to the local current restricted to the analysed surface area. Differences and similarities observ…

spectroscopyLocal electrochemical impedanceChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringMatériauxAnalytical chemistryElectrolyteDielectric spectroscopyStainless steelMicroelectrodeElectrodeMicrocapillariesElectrochemistryEquivalent circuitBi-electrodesOhmComposite materialElectrical impedanceVoltage
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Predictive Model for Cut-Edge Corrosion of Galvanized Steels

2006

A numerical model for the electrochemical behavior of cut-edge of galvanized steels is proposed. Some experimental data of current densities above cut-edge immersed in a 0.03M NaCl solution have been measured, using a scanning vibrating electrode technique, and compared with some simulated ones. A good fit has been obtained. The model geometry has been modified by decreasing the electrolyte thickness in order to tend towards an atmospheric corrosion case; such situation that is not easily accessible by electrochemical studies. Three regions can be distinguished according to the efficiency of the galvanic coupling to protect steel.

symbols.namesakeMaterials scienceAtmospheric corrosionGalvanic couplingVibrating electrodeMetallurgysymbolsElectrolyteEdge (geometry)ElectrochemistryGalvanizationCorrosionECS Transactions
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Calcium mediated polyelectrolyte adsorption on like-charged surfaces.

2011

International audience; Monte Carlo simulations within the primitive model of calcium-mediated adsorption of linear and comb polyelectrolytes onto like-charged surfaces are described, focusing on the effect of calcium and polyion concentrations as well as on the ion pairing between polymers and calcium ions. We use a combination of Monte Carlo simulations and experimental data from titration and calcium binding to quantify the ion pairing. The polymer adsorption is shown to occur as a result of surface overcharging by Ca2+ and ion pairing between charged monomers and Ca2+. In agreement with experimental observations, the simulations predict that the polymer adsorption isotherm goes through …

titrationInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCalcium010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIonQuantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorQuantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesinterfacesAdsorptionElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceSpectroscopypolyelectrolytechemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionSurface Chemistry and ColloidsSurfaces and InterfacesPolymerPolymer adsorption021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPolyelectrolyte0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matter[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]chemistryPolyelectrolyte adsorptionChemical physicsadsorptionMonte Carlo SimulationsTitration[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]0210 nano-technologyLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
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Atomic layer deposition of localised boron- and hydrogen-doped aluminium oxide using trimethyl borate as a dopant precursor

2020

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) of boron-containing films has been mainly studied for use in 2D materials and for B-doping of Si. Furthermore, lithium-containing borates show great promise as solid electrolyte coatings for enhanced energy storage. In this work, we examine trimethyl borate (TMB) and triethyl borate (TEB) in combination with O2 plasma as precursors for ALD of B-containing films, targeting the growth of B2O3. It is found that films grown from TEB contain no boron. Further work with TMB as a boron-containing precursor showed promising initial growth on a SiO2 or Al2O3 surface, but a rapid decrease of the growth rate during subsequent ALD cycles indicating surface inhibition durin…

trimethyl borateenergy storageatomic layer depositiontiethyl borateelectrolyte coatingsatomikerroskasvatus
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The Effect of Electrolytic Solution Composition on the Structure, Corrosion, and Wear Resistance of PEO Coatings on AZ31 Magnesium Alloy

2020

Plasma electrolytic oxidation coatings were prepared in aluminate, phosphate, and silicate-based electrolytic solutions using a soft-sparking regime in a multi-frequency stepped process to compare the structure, corrosion, and wear characteristics of the obtained coatings on AZ31 magnesium alloy. The XRD results indicated that all coatings consist of MgO and MgF2, while specific products such as Mg2SiO4, MgSiO3, Mg2P2O7, and MgAl2O4 were also present in specimens based on the selected solution. Surface morphology of the obtained coatings was strongly affected by the electrolyte composition. Aluminate-containing coating showed volcano-like, nodular particles and craters distributed over the …

wearAZ31 Mg alloyMaterials scienceplasma electrolytic oxidationAluminateOxideElectrolyteengineering.materialCorrosionchemistry.chemical_compoundCoatingaluminateMaterials ChemistryMagnesium alloyComposite materialPorosityphosphatecorrosionsilicateAluminate AZ31 Mg alloy Corrosion Phosphate Plasma electrolytic oxidation Silicate WearSurfaces and InterfacesPlasma electrolytic oxidationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica Applicatachemistrylcsh:TA1-2040engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Coatings
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Физико-химические свойства твердых электролитов системы иодид пиридиния-иодид серебра

1984

Advisor: Укше, Евгений Александрович, Слайдинь, Гунар

Электролиты:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Physical chemistry [Research Subject Categories]Физическая химияElectrolytesЭлектрохимияFizikālā ķīmijaElektroķīmijaElectrochemistryСверхионные проводникиТвердые электролитыElektrolīti
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