Search results for "Electron positron"

showing 10 items of 92 documents

Measurement of $\Delta^{++}$(1232) production in hadronic Z decays

1995

A measurement of the \Delta^{++}(1232) inclusive production in hadronic decays of the Z at LEP is presented, based on 1.3 million hadronic events collected~ by the DELPHI~ detector in the 1994 LEP running~ period. The DELPHI ring imaging Cherenkov counters are used for identifying hadrons. The average \Delta^{++}(1232) multiplicity per hadronic event is 0.079 \pm 0.015 which is more than a factor of two below the JETSET, HERWIG and UCLA model predictions. It agrees with a recently proposed universal mass dependence of particle production rates in e^{+}e^- annihilations.

Hadronic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONSe+e- annihilationCherenkov detectorElectron–positron annihilationDELPHI; hadronic decay; Cherenkov detector; e+e- annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)law.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Multiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsCherenkov radiationhadronic decayDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentCherenkov detector
researchProduct

Measurement of Event Shape and Inclusive Distributions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 130 and 136 GeV

1997

Inclusive charged particle and event shape distributions are measured using 321 hadronic events collected with the DELPHI experiment at LEP at effective centre of mass energies of 130 to 136 GeV. These distributions are presented and compared to data at lower energies, in particular to the precise Z data. Fragmentation models describe the observed changes of the distributions well. The energy dependence of the means of the event shape variables can also be described using second order QCD plus power terms. A method independent of fragmentation model corrections is used to determine $\alpha_s$ from the energy dependence of the mean thrust and heavy jet mass. It is measured to be: % %\alpha_s…

High energyParticle physicsZ(0) RESONANCEPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationHADRONIC Z-DECAYS; E+E-ANNIHILATION; ALPHA-S; POWER CORRECTIONS; Z(0) RESONANCE; MONTE-CARLO; QCD MODELS; ENERGY; FRAGMENTATION; PREDICTIONSHadronPREDICTIONSThrust01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsENERGYFragmentation (mass spectrometry)POWER CORRECTIONSMONTE-CARLO0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ALPHA-S010306 general physicsDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyE+E-ANNIHILATIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERCharged particleHADRONIC Z-DECAYSLarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIQCD MODELSPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFRAGMENTATIONParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Rapidity correlations in Lambda baryon and proton production in hadronic Z0 decays

1998

In an analysis of multihadronic events recorded at LEP by DELPHI in the years 1992 through 1994, charged hadrons are identified using the measurement of their energy loss and their Cherenkov angle. Rapidity correlations of \La-\La, proton-proton, and \La-proton pairs are compared. The agreement with the string and cluster fragmentation models is tested. For those pairs that frame a meson in terms of rapidity the compensation of strangeness is studied. For \La{}$\overline{\mathrm{p}}$ pairs the additional correlation with respect to charged kaons is analysed.

IMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTOR; DELPHIParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationHadronNuclear TheoryStrangenessLambdaLambda baryon01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Rapidity010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERIMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTORLarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Search for the Lepton Flavor Violation Process J/ψ→eμ at BESIII

2013

We search for the lepton-flavor-violating decay of the $J/\psi$ into an electron and a muon using $(225.3\pm2.8)\times 10^{6}$ $J/\psi$ events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider. Four candidate events are found in the signal region, consistent with background expectations. An upper limit on the branching fraction of $\mathcal{B}(J/\psi \to e\mu)< 1.5 \times 10^{-7}$ (90% C.L.) is obtained.

J/psi(3100)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsflavor: violation [lepton]Electron–positron annihilationElectronannihilation [electron positron]High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsJ/psi(3100) --> muon electronR-parityddc:530FlavorE ConversionPhysicsMuonBESBranching fractionbackgroundNumberR-ParitySupersymmetryDecayBeijing StorNucleiConstraintsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetrybranching ratioleptonic decay [J/psi(3100)]TauLimit3.1 GeV-cmsLeptonexperimental results
researchProduct

Measurement of branching fractions and charge asymmetries for exclusive B decays to charmonium

2005

We report measurements of branching fractions and charge asymmetries of exclusive decays of neutral and charged B mesons into two-body final states containing a charmonium state and a light strange meson. The charmonium mesons considered are J/Psi, Psi(2S) and Chi_c1, and the light meson is either K or K*. We use a sample of about 124 million BBbar events collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II storage ring at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center.

Molecular dynamicElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeBABARNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences13.25.Hw 11.30.Er 12.15.HhElectron positronlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Mathematical modellawB mesons; charm particles; chi mesons; kaon production; meson hadronic decay; psi mesons[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PEP2B mesonNuclear ExperimentConstraint theorymedia_commonPhysicsAnnihilationEnergy dissipationSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleQuarkonium strange mesonParticle physicsMESONSpair production [B]PARTICLE PHYSICSBranching fractionSLACOptimizationParticle physicsSiliconMesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesCharged particleAnnihilationAsymmetryPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesbranching ratio [B0]Colliding beamsMESONS; BABAR; SLACBeam directionResistive plate chambers (RPC)010306 general physicshadronic decay [B]Calorimeter010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle acceleratorHEPbranching ratio [B+]Quantum theoryElectromagnetic calorimeters (EMC)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsStorage ring
researchProduct

Update of the search for supersymmetric particles in scenarios with Gravitino LSP and Sleptons NLSP

2001

An update of the search for sleptons, neutralinos and charginos in the context of scenarios where the lightest supersymmetric particle is the gravitino and the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle is a slepton, is presented, together with the update of the search for heavy stable charged particles in light gravitino scenarios and Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Models. Data collected in 1999 with the DELPHI detector at centre-of-mass energies around 192, 196, 200 and 202 GeV were analysed. No evidence for the production of these supersymmetric particles was found. Hence, new mass limits were derived at 95% confidence level.

NEUTRALINOSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONS; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; 2-PHOTON PROCESSES; PAIR PRODUCTION; MISSING ENERGY; STAU NLSP; BREAKING; SUPERGRAVITY; NEUTRALINOSLOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONSPAIR PRODUCTIONMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONFOS: Physical sciences2-PHOTON PROCESSESContext (language use)01 natural sciencesLightest Supersymmetric ParticlePartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]SUPERGRAVITY010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERCharged particleSTAU NLSPPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIParticlePARTICLE PHYSICSMISSING ENERGYGravitinoFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentBREAKING
researchProduct

Photon events with missing energy at root s=183 to 189 GeV

2000

The production of single photons has been studied in the reaction e+e- -&gt; gamma + invisible particles at centre-of-mass energies of 183 GeV and 189 GeV. A previously published analysis of events with multi-photon final states accompanied by missing energy has been updated with 189 GeV data. The data were collected with the DELPHI detector and correspond to integrated luminosities of about 51 pb^{-1} and 158 pb^{-1} at the two energies. The number of light neutrino families is measured to be 2.84 +/- 0.15(stat) +/- 0.14(syst). The absence of an excess of events beyond that expected from Standard Model processes is used to set limits on new physics as described by supersymmetric and compos…

NEUTRALINOSParticle physicsDIMENSIONSPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciencesScale (descriptive set theory)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentGravitationHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)E(+)E(-) COLLISIONSSIGNALSSEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysicsMissing energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsSUPERLIGHT GRAVITINOLEPLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERSINGLE-PHOTONCOLLIDERSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSProduction (computer science)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoE(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; SUPERLIGHT GRAVITINO; STANDARD MODEL; SINGLE-PHOTON; COLLIDERS; SEARCH; LEP; NEUTRALINOS; DIMENSIONS; SIGNALSParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Search for supersymmetric particles in scenarios with a gravitino LSP and stau NLSP

2000

Sleptons, neutralinos and charginos were searched for in the context of scenarios where the lightest supersymmetric particle is the gravitino. It was assumed that the stau is the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle. Data collected with the DELPHI detector at a centre-of-mass energy near 189 GeV were analysed combining the methods developed in previous searches at lower energies. No evidence for the production of these supersymmetric particles was found. Hence, limits were derived at 95% confidence level.

NEUTRALINOSParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONSPAIR PRODUCTIONENERGIESMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONpluridisciplinarityFOS: Physical sciences2-PHOTON PROCESSESContext (language use)01 natural sciencesLightest Supersymmetric ParticlePartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSontology010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyreflexivityLEPscience studiesepistemologieLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERhistory of sciencePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; PAIR PRODUCTION; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; 2-PHOTON PROCESSES; ENERGIES; BREAKING; LEP; NEUTRALINOSParticlePARTICLE PHYSICSGravitinoFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentcomplexityParticle Physics - ExperimentBREAKING
researchProduct

Observation of orbitally excited B mesons

1995

Experimental evidence for the existence of orbitally excited B meson states is presented in an analysis of the Bπ and B*π distribution of Q = m(B**) - m(B(*)) - m(π) using Z0decay data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP. The mean Q-value of the decays B**→ B(*)π is measured to be 284 ± 5 (stat.) ± 15 (syst.) MeV/c2, and the Gaussian width of the signal is 79 ± 5 (stat.) ± 8 (syst.) MeV/c2. This signal can be described as a single resonance of mass m = 5732 ± 5 (stat.) ± 20 (syst.) MeV/c2and full width Γ = 145 ± 28 MeV/c2. The observed shape is also consistent with the production of several broad and narrow states as predicted by the quark model and partly observed in the D-…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsE+E ANNIHILATIONLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationDELPHI; B meson; fragmentation; b-jetB meson01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Full widthPartícules (Física nuclear)JET FRAGMENTATIONDECAYSNuclear physicsPHYSICSfragmentation0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B meson010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuark modelb-jetLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERExcited statePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E ANNIHILATION; DECAYS; PHYSICSParticle Physics - ExperimentProduction ratePhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Partial wave analysis of ψ(2S)→ppˉη

2013

Using a sample of 1.06 x 10(8) psi(2) events collected with the BESIII detector at BEPCII, the decay psi(2S) -> p (p) over bar eta is studied. A partial wave analysis determines that the intermediate state N(1535) with a mass of 1524 +/- 5(-4)(+10) MeV/c(2) and a width of 130(-24-10)(+27+57) MeV/c(2) is dominant in the decay; the product branching fraction is determined to be B(psi(2S) -> N(1535)(p) over bar x B(N(1535) -> p eta + c.c. = 5.2 +/- 0.3(-1.2)(+3.2)) x 10(-5). Furthermore, the branching fraction of psi(2S) -> p (p) over bar eta is measured to be (6.4 +/- 0.2 +/- 0.6) x 10(-5). Here, the first error is statistical and the second is systematic.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationPartial wave analysiseta --> 2photonAnalytical chemistryannihilation [electron positron]mass spectrumAngular distributionIntermediate stateddc:530angular distributionpsi(3685) --> N(1535) anti-pPhysicsassociated production [eta]BESBranching fractionpsi(3685) --> p anti-p etabranching ratio: measured [psi(3685)]intermediate state [N(1535)]partial wave analysisBeijing StorN(1535) --> p eta3.68 GeV-cmsMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicshadronic decay [psi(3685)]pair production [p]Bar (unit)experimental results
researchProduct