Search results for "Electron–positron annihilation"

showing 10 items of 705 documents

Measurement of the leptonic decay width of J/ψ using initial state radiation

2016

Physics letters / B 761, 98 - 103(2016). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.08.011

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationBESIII; Electronic width; Initial state radiation; J/ψ resonance; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsRadiation01 natural sciences530law.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNONuclear physicsE(+)E(-) COLLISIONSCharmonium; Drift Chambers; BranchinglawJ/psi resonance0103 physical sciencesJ/ψ resonanceFysikddc:530Physics nuclear010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPhysicsBESIIIState (functional analysis)J/? resonanceFINAL-STATESlcsh:QC1-999BESIII; Electronic width; Initial state radiation; J/ψ resonancePhysical SciencesAstronomy & astrophysicsPhysics particles & fieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInitial state radiationElectronic widthCROSS-SECTIONlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of the mass of the D^{0} meson

2013

We report a measurement of the D-0 meson mass using the decay chain D* (2010) + -> D-0 pi(+) with D-0 -> K-K-K+pi(+). The data were recorded with the BABAR detector at center-of-mass energies at and near the Upsilon(4S) resonance, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of approximately 477 fb(-1). We obtain m(D-0) (1864: 841 +/- 0: 048 +/- 0: 063) MeV, where the quoted errors are statistical and systematic, respectively. The uncertainty of this measurement is half that of the best previous measurement.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciencesCharmed mesonsPACS: 13.25.Ft 14.40.Lb01 natural sciencesLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsBabar detectorHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Mesons (Nuclear physics)Mesons (Física nuclear)010306 general physicsDecays of charmed mesonsPhysicsDecays of charmed meson010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorParticle physicsResonanceD0 experimentMassa (Física)HEPDecays of charmed mesons; Charmed mesonsBaBarFísica nuclearDecay chainMass (Physics)Física de partículesExperiments
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Measurement of e+ e- → DD cross sections at the ψ(3770) resonance

2018

Chinese physics / C High energy physics and nuclear physics C 42(8), 083001 (2018). doi:10.1088/1674-1137/42/8/083001

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesoncharm mesonsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)530BESIII/BEPCIIlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNOlaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationDECAY LIBRARY TAUOLAPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Annihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsSigmacross sectionsAstronomy and AstrophysicsBESIII/BEPCII; charm mesons; cross sections; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Instrumentation; Astronomy and AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBar (unit)
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Measurements of the tau polarisation in Z0 decays

1995

A sample of Z0→τ+τ- events observed in the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1991 and 1992 is analysed to measure the τ polarisation in the exclusive decay channels {Mathematical expression}, {Mathematical expression}, πν, ρν and a1ν. The τ polarisation is also measured with an inclusive hadronic analysis which benefits from a higher efficiency and a better systematic precision than the use of the exclusive decay modes. The results have been combined with those published on the 1990 data. A measurement of the τ polarisation as a function of production angle yields the values for the mean τ polarisation 〈P〉τ=-0.148±0.022 and for the Z0 polarisation PZ=-0.136±0.027. These results are used to determin…

Particle physicsPOLARIZATIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronLEP-SLC ENERGIESElectron01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)JET FRAGMENTATIONPARAMETERSNuclear physicsPHYSICSBHABHA SCATTERINGZ-RESONANCE0103 physical sciencesradiative correction[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Detectors de radiacióBhabha scatteringDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectortau polarizationPolarization (waves)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERUniversality (dynamical systems)Z resonanceLUND MONTE-CARLO; LEP-SLC ENERGIES; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; BHABHA SCATTERING; JET FRAGMENTATION; Z-RESONANCE; POLARIZATION; PHYSICS; SIMULATION; PARAMETERSSIMULATIONPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDELPHI; tau polarization; radiative correction; Z resonanceParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Search for Production of Invisible Final States in Single-Photon Decays of Υ(1S)

2010

We search for single-photon decays of the Upsilon(1S) resonance, Upsilon->gamma+invisible, where the invisible state is either a particle of definite mass, such as a light Higgs boson A0, or a pair of dark matter particles, chi chi-bar. Both A0 and chi are assumed to have zero spin. We tag Upsilon(1S) decays with a dipion transition Upsilon(2S)->pi+pi-Upsilon(1S) and look for events with a single energetic photon and significant missing energy. We find no evidence for such processes in the mass range m_A0<=9.2 GeV and m_chi<=4.5 GeV in the sample of 98e6 Upsilon(2S) decays collected with the BaBar detector and set stringent limits on new physics models that contain light dark ma…

Particle physicsPhotonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics beyond the Standard ModelElectron–positron annihilationDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PACS: 13.20.Gd 12.60.Jv 14.80.Da 95.35.+d0103 physical sciencessingle-photon decays of Upsilon(1S)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsLight dark matterPhysicsMissing energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsParticle physicsBABAR detectorHEPBaBarHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsBaBar detector at SLAC
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Measurement of e+e−→π+π−ψ(3686) from 4.008 to 4.600 GeV and observation of a charged structure in the π±ψ(3686) mass spectrum

2018

We study the process e(+)e(-) -> p(+)p(-)psi(3686) using 5.1 fb(-1) of data collected at 16 center-of-mass energy (root s) points from 4.008 to 4.600 GeV by the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII collider. The measured Born cross sections for e(+)e(-) -> p(+)p(-)psi(3686) are consistent with previous results, but with much improved precision. A fit to the cross section shows contributions from two structures: the first has M = 4209.5 +/- 7.4 +/- 1.4 MeV/c(2) and Gamma = 80.1 +/- 24.6 +/- 2.9 MeV, and the second has M = 4383.8 +/- 4.2 +/- 0.8 MeV/c(2) and Gamma = 84.2 +/- 12.5 +/- 2.1 MeV, where the first errors are statistical and the second systematic. The lower-mass resonance is obse…

Particle physicsPhotonMesonElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyDalitz plot01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)law.inventionMomentumNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesPiIntermediate stateInvariant massBorn approximationNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Linear polarization010308 nuclear & particles physicsSigmaMagnetic fieldAntimatterIsospinMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsPhysical Review D
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B* production in Z decays

1995

The decay B*→Bγ has been observed with the DELPHI detector at LEP, where the B* meson is produced in Z boson decays. The combination of inclusively reconstructed B mesons with well-measured converted photons yields a measurement of the flavour-averaged B*-B mass difference of 45.5±0.3 (stat.) ±0.8 (syst.) MeV/c2. 95% confidence level upper limits at 6 MeV/c2 are placed on both the isospin (i.e. B+-B0) and the Bs-Bud splitting of the mass difference. The production ratio of B* to B mesons in Z decays is measured to be 0.72±0.03 (stat.) ±0.06 (syst.). Limits on the production cross-section of other hypothetical excited B hadron states decaying radiatively are established. The differential B* …

Particle physicsPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particle01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B meson010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)BosonDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERIsospinPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Test of Colour Reconnection Models using Three-Jet Events in Hadronic Z Decays

2006

Hadronic Z decays into three jets are used to test QCD models of colour reconnection (CR). A sensitive quantity is the rate of gluon jets with a gap in the particle rapidity distribution and zero jet charge. Gluon jets are identified by either energy-ordering or by tagging two b-jets. The rates predicted by two string-based tunable CR models, one implemented in JETSET (the GAL model), the other in ARIADNE, are too high and disfavoured by the data, whereas the rates from the corresponding non-CR standard versions of these generators are too low. The data can be described by the GAL model assuming a small value for the R_0 parameter in the range 0.01-0.02.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaANNIHILATIONSW-BOSONFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleJet (particle physics)MASS01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decaySEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Rapidity010306 general physicsParton showerEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLEPQCDGLUON JETSGluonQUARK JETSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFRAGMENTATIONParticle Physics - ExperimentGENERATION
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Measurement of the W boson Mass and Width in $e^{+}e^{-}$ Collisions at LEP

2006

The mass of the W boson is determined from the direct reconstruction of W decays in WW→qq̄qq̄ and WW→ℓνqq̄ events in e+e- collisions at LEP. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 683 pb-1 collected with the ALEPH detector at centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. To minimise any effect from colour reconnection a new procedure is adopted in which low energy particles are not considered in the mass determination from the qq̄qq̄ channel. The combined result from all channels is mW=80.440±0.043(stat.)±0.024(syst.)±0.009(FSI)±0.009(LEP)GeV/c2,where FSI represents the possible effects of final state interactions in the qq̄qq̄ channel and LEP indicates the uncertainty in the b…

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particle01 natural sciencesSystematic UncertaintyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massInvariant Mass010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Monte CarloBosonPhysicsMuonAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPair productionBoson MassTime Projection ChamberHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Tuning and test of fragmentation models based on identified particles and precision event shape data

1996

Event shape and charged particle inclusive distributions are measured using 750000 decays of the $Z$ to hadrons from the DELPHI detector at LEP. These precise data allow a decisive confrontation with models of the hadronization process. Improved tunings of the JETSET ARIADNE and HERWIG parton shower models and the JETSET matrix element model are obtained by fitting the models to these DELPHI data as well as to identified particle distributions from all LEP experiments. The description of the data distributions by the models is critically reviewed with special importance attributed to identified particles.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)CROSS-SECTIONSNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BARYON PRODUCTIONMatrix element010306 general physicsParton showerPRODUCTION-RATESDELPHIELECTRON-POSITRON ANNIHILATIONQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyE+E-ANNIHILATIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERCharged particleFREE PERTURBATION-THEORYHadronizationELECTRON-POSITRON ANNIHILATION; FREE PERTURBATION-THEORY; HADRONIC Z(0) DECAYS; E+E-ANNIHILATION; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; ENERGY CORRELATIONS; BARYON PRODUCTION; PRODUCTION-RATES; CROSS-SECTIONS; NEUTRAL KAONSHADRONIC Z(0) DECAYSENERGY CORRELATIONSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNEUTRAL KAONSParticle Physics - Experiment
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