Search results for "Embedded system"

showing 10 items of 291 documents

Feasibility of FPGA accelerated IPsec on cloud

2018

Abstract Hardware acceleration for famous VPN solution, IPsec, has been widely researched already. Still it is not fully covered and the increasing latency, throughput, and feature requirements need further evaluation. We propose an IPsec accelerator architecture in an FPGA and explain the details that need to be considered for a production ready design. This research considers the IPsec packet processing without IKE to be offloaded on an FPGA in an SDN network. Related work performance rates in 64 byte packet size for throughput is 1–2 Gbps with 0.2 ms latency in software, and 1–4 Gbps with unknown latencies for hardware solutions. Our proposed architecture is capable to host 1000 concurre…

Network securityComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolPacket processingCloud computing02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreEncryptionGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSArtificial IntelligenceServer0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringField-programmable gate arrayVirtual network0505 lawbusiness.industryNetwork packet05 social sciencesComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020208 electrical & electronic engineeringByteVirtualization020202 computer hardware & architectureHardware and ArchitectureEmbedded systemIPsec050501 criminologyHardware accelerationbusinesscomputerSoftwareMicroprocessors and Microsystems
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Technology Impact on Neutron-Induced Effects in SDRAMs : A Comparative Study

2021

International audience; This study analyses the response of synchronous dynamic random access memories to neutron irradiation. Three different generations of the same device with different node sizes (63, 72, and 110 nm) were characterized under an atmospheric-like neutron spectrum at the ChipIr beamline in the Rutherford Appleton Laboratories, UK. The memories were tested with a reduced refresh rate to expose more single-event upsets and under similar conditions provided by a board specifically developed for this type of study in test facilities. The board has also been designed to be used as a nanosatellite payload in order to perform similar tests. The neutron-induced failures were studi…

NeutronsComputer sciencePayloadkäyttömuistitStuck Bitsneutronitmuistit (tietotekniikka)Technology impactSEERefresh rate[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsRadiation EffectsBeamlinesäteilyfysiikkaNeutronNode (circuits)[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsSDRAMNeutron irradiationSimulationRandom accessavaruustekniikka
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Electron-Induced Upsets and Stuck Bits in SDRAMs in the Jovian Environment

2021

This study investigates the response of synchronous dynamic random access memories to energetic electrons and especially the possibility of electrons to cause stuck bits in these memories. Three different memories with different node sizes (63, 72, and 110 nm) were tested. Electrons with energies between 6 and 200 MeV were used at RADiation Effects Facility (RADEF) in Jyvaskyla, Finland, and at Very energetic Electron facility for Space Planetary Exploration missions in harsh Radiative environments (VESPER) in The European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Switzerland. Photon irradiation was also performed in Jyvaskyla. In these irradiation tests, stuck bits originating from electro…

Nuclear and High Energy Physics[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicskäyttömuistitHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYElectronRadiationelektronit01 natural sciencesJovianelektroniikkakomponentitElectron radiationJupiterelectron radiation0103 physical sciencesRadiative transfer[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringavaruustekniikkaPhysicsHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsionisoiva säteilystuck bits[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[INFO.INFO-ES] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systemstotal ionizing dose[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsComputational physicssäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and Engineeringradiation effectssingle event upsets[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsNode (circuits)Random accessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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TLMCO-simulation for an open source MPSOC platform under STARSoC environment

2008

In the last decade, the embedded systems become more and more complex. This complexity is due to the fact that these systems contain more heterogeneous hardware and software components (CPUpsilas, DSP, IP, etc.). Such systems called multiprocessor-on-chip (MPSoC) require new design approaches in order to satisfy several constraints, verification time, cost and time to market.

Open sourceOrder (exchange)Computer sciencebusiness.industryTime to marketEmbedded systemComponent-based software engineeringSystem on a chipMPSoCbusinessDigital signal processing2008 International Symposium on System-on-Chip
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Performance evaluation of OpenFlow enabled Commodity and Raspberry-pi Wireless Routers

2017

Software defined network (SDN) allows the decoupling of data and control plane for dynamic and scalable network management. SDN is usually associated with OpenFlow protocol which is a standard interface that enables the network controllers to determine the path of network packets across a network of switches. In this paper, we evaluate openflow performance using commodity wireless router and raspberry pi with two different SDN controllers. Our test setup consists of wired and wireless client devices connected to openflow enabled commodity wireless router and raspberry pi. All clients used traffic generator tool to transmits data to a sink server host. The results are promising and paves the…

OpenFlowComputer scienceRaspberry Pi02 engineering and technologyverkonhallinta0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessRouting control planeRaspberry-piTraffic generation modelNetwork packetbusiness.industrysoftware defined network (SDN)ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationstietoliikenneverkotperformance evaluationNetwork managementOpenFlowWireless routerEmbedded systemScalability020201 artificial intelligence & image processingwireless SDNbusinessSoftware-defined networkingComputer network
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Design and implementation of a portable fNIRS embedded system

2015

We report on the design, development and operation of a portable, low cost, battery-operated, multi-channel, functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy embedded system, hosting up to 64 optical sources and 128 Silicon PhotoMultiplier optical detectors. The system is realized as a scalable architecture, whose elementary leaf consists of a probe board provided with 16 SiPMs, 4 couples of bi-color LED, and a temperature sensor, built on a flexible stand. The hardware structure is very versatile because it is possible to handle both the switching time of the LED and the acquisition of the photodetectors, via an ARM based microcontroller.

Optical detectorsbusiness.industryComputer sciencePhotodetectorInfrared spectroscopyScalable architectureSilicon photomultiplierSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSwitching timeMicrocontrollerSilicon photomultiplierEmbedded systemFunctional near-infrared spectroscopyFNIRS embedded systembusinessInfrared spectroscopyComputer hardware
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Optimized Parallel Implementation of Face Detection based on GPU component

2015

Display Omitted An algorithm for face detection has been implemented on CPU.An acceleration of this algorithm on GPU migration.Performance of GPU implementation shows the effectiveness of this implementation.Another optimization method on GPU are operated. Face detection is an important aspect for various domains such as: biometrics, video surveillance and human computer interaction. Generally a generic face processing system includes a face detection, or recognition step, as well as tracking and rendering phase. In this paper, we develop a real-time and robust face detection implementation based on GPU component. Face detection is performed by adapting the Viola and Jones algorithm. We hav…

Parallel computingBiometricsComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer science02 engineering and technologyParallel computing[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingFace detectionRendering (computer graphics)CUDACUDA optimizationArtificial Intelligence0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraphics processorsAdaBoost[ INFO.INFO-ES ] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsGraphicsWaldBoostFace detectionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingViola and Jones algorithmAdaBoostGrid020202 computer hardware & architectureShared memoryHardware and Architecture020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSoftware
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Classifier Optimized for Resource-constrained Pervasive Systems and Energy-efficiency

2017

Computational intelligence is often used in smart environment applications in order to determine a user’scontext. Many computational intelligence algorithms are complex and resource-consuming which can beproblematic for implementation devices such as FPGA:s, ASIC:s and low-level microcontrollers. Thesetypes of devices are, however, highly useful in pervasive and mobile computing due to their small size,energy-efficiency and ability to provide fast real-time responses. In this paper, we propose a classi-fier, CORPSE, specifically targeted for implementation in FPGA:s, ASIC:s or low-level microcontrollers.CORPSE has a small memory footprint, is computationally inexpensive, and is suitable for…

Parallel computingMicrocontrollerEnergy-efficientGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceDistributed computingComputational intelligenceCellular AutomataClassifierlcsh:QA75.5-76.95EmbeddedAnnan elektroteknik och elektronikEnergy-savingFPGAOther Electrical Engineering Electronic Engineering Information Engineeringbusiness.industryComputer SciencesComputational MathematicsDatavetenskap (datalogi)Embedded systemPervasive systemsSmart environmentlcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencebusinessClassifier (UML)Efficient energy use
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Embedded access points for trusted data and resources access in HPC systems

2010

Biometric authentication systems represent a valid alternative to the conventional username-password based approach for user authentication. However, authentication systems composed of a biometric reader, a smartcard reader, and a networked workstation which perform user authentication via software algorithms have been found to be vulnerable in two areas: firstly in their communication channels between readers and workstation (communication attacks) and secondly through their processing algorithms and/or matching results overriding (replay attacks, confidentiality and integrity threats related to the stored information of the networked workstation). In this paper, a full hardware access poi…

PasswordAuthenticationBiometricsbusiness.industryComputer scienceAccess controlInformation SystemFingerprint recognitionTrusted authenticationTheoretical Computer ScienceSoftwareHardware and ArchitectureEmbedded systemEmbedded biometric authentication systemSmart cardSecurity solutions for user authenticationbusinessReplay attackSoftwareInformation SystemsThe Journal of Supercomputing
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An Embedded Biometric Sensor for Ubiquitous Authentication

2013

Communication networks and distributed technologies move people towards the era of ubiquitous computing. An ubiquitous environment needs many authentication sensors for users recognition, in order to provide a secure infrastructure for both user access to resources and services and information management. Today the security requirements must ensure secure and trusted user information to protect sensitive data resource access and they could be used for user traceability inside the platform. Conventional authentication systems, based on username and password, are in crisis since they are not able to guarantee a suitable security level for several applications. Biometric authentication systems…

PasswordInformation managementUser informationSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniAuthenticationEngineeringUbiquitous computingBiometricsTraceabilitybusiness.industry FPGA rapid prototypingBiometric identity managementFingerprintSelf-contained sensorUbiquitous authenticationIdentity managementEmbedded systembusinessEmbedded system
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