Search results for "Empirical data"

showing 10 items of 77 documents

New insigths relating to the beginning of the Neolithic in the eastern Spain: Evaluating empirical data and modelled predictions

2018

Abstract In this paper we present recent research concerning the neolithization process in the East of Spain, evaluating the time span between the last hunther-gatherer groups and the first farmers ( c . 5950–5150 cal. BC). To do that we have compiled and filtered current information about radiocarbon dates and sites in order to discuss the state of the art relating to the models used to explain the Neolithic spread in the region. In this sense we compare archaeological data with recent results of virtual model (ABM) in accordance with the scenarios and mechanisms proposed. On this basis we evaluate the empirical data relating to the current model for explaining the Neolithic spread at the …

Mixed modelVirtual model010506 paleontologyEmpirical data060102 archaeologyProcess (engineering)06 humanities and the arts01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPaleontologyGeographylawRegional science0601 history and archaeologyRadiocarbon datingEvolutionary theory0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesQuaternary International
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Studying radical organizational innovation through grounded theory

2000

The main aim of this article is to study the social processes occurring during the implementation of radical organizational innovation. Our aim is to understand the nature of the development of radical innovation by identifying the social processes, that are taking place. The perspective for the analysis stems from “grounded theory” as a generative and inductive analytical strategy (Glaser & Strauss, 1967). An in-depth case study was thoroughly analysed. A total of 14 indepth interviews were conducted with key informants selected according to “theoretical sampling” criteria. The systematic use of the “constant comparative method” allowed us to differentiate grounded theories leading to a “c…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementEmpirical dataSocial processesOrganizational innovationKey informantsPerspective (graphical)Analytical strategySociologyApplied PsychologyGrounded theoryGenerative grammarEpistemologyManagementEuropean Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology
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Nucleon-to-Delta transition form factors in chiral effective field theory using the complex-mass scheme

2018

We calculate the form factors of the electromagnetic nucleon-to-$\Delta$-resonance transition to third chiral order in manifestly Lorentz-invariant chiral effective field theory. For the purpose of generating a systematic power counting, the complex-mass scheme is applied in combination with the small-scale expansion. We fit the results to available empirical data.

PhysicsEmpirical dataMesonNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesFeynman graph01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Tree (descriptive set theory)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Scheme (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentMathematical physics
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Spectroscopic Properties of Nuclear Skyrme Energy Density Functionals

2014

We address the question of how to improve the agreement between theoretical nuclear single-particle energies (SPEs) and experiment. Empirically, in doubly magic nuclei, the SPEs can be deduced from spectroscopic properties of odd nuclei that have one more, or one less neutron or proton. Theoretically, bare SPEs, before being confronted with experiment, must be corrected for the effects of the particle-vibration-coupling (PVC). In the present work, we determine the PVC corrections in a fully self-consistent way. Then, we adjust the SPEs, with PVC corrections included, to empirical data. In this way, the agreement with experiment, on average, improves; nevertheless, large discrepancies still …

PhysicsEmpirical dataNuclear Theoryta114FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyenergy density functionals3. Good healthNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsnuclear skyrmeEnergy densityNeutronspectroscopic propertiesNuclear theoryPhysical review letters
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Electromagnetic transition form factors of the Roper resonance in a phenomenological field theory

2014

We analyze the form factors of the electromagnetic nucleon-to-Roper-resonance transition in the framework of a low-energy phenomenological field theory. A systematic power-counting procedure is generated by applying the complex-mass scheme. Within this power counting we calculate the form factors to next-to-next-to-leading order and fit the results to empirical data.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsEmpirical dataTheoretical physicsRoper resonanceTransition (fiction)Quantum electrodynamicsEffective field theoryOrder (ring theory)Field theory (psychology)Nuclear theoryPower (physics)Physical Review C
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Evolution of strategy narration and leadership work in the digital era

2019

This paper examines the evolution of strategy narration, contributing to ongoing discussions in this field. Our empirical data, gathered from a large Finnish co-operative bank, cover three decades. According to our findings, digitalisation has brought about an epoch change in strategy narration, as top management has strongly adopted digital media in their leadership work, which has replaced ‘traditional’ face-to-face strategy meetings and public presentations by gatherings on digital platforms, including webcasting, intranet and Skype. This has brought about a leadership vacuum, and left organisational members long for their superiors to ‘exercise’ some traditional leadership practices, su…

Post truthleadershipEmpirical dataHistorySociology and Political ScienceCover (telecommunications)Digital eraStrategy and Managementstrategiatyö050801 communication & media studiestotuudellisuus0508 media and communications0502 economics and businessNarrativedigitalisationta518digitalisaatiota512johtajuuspost-truthstrategy narrationField (Bourdieu)05 social sciencesMedia studiesnarratiivisuusWork (electrical)strategising050203 business & management
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KAMA: A Temperature-Driven Model of Mate Choice Using Dynamic Partner Representations

2008

KAMA is a model of mate-choice based on a gradual, stochastic process of building up representations of potential partners through encounters and dating, ultimately leading to marriage. Individuals must attempt to find a suitable mate in a limited amount of time with only partial knowledge of the individuals in the pool of potential candidates. Individuals have multiple-valued character profiles, which describe a number of their characteristics (physical beauty, potential earning power, etc.), as well as preference profiles, that specify their degree of preference for those characteristics in members of the opposite sex. A process of encounters and dating allows individuals to gradually bui…

Power (social and political)Behavioral NeuroscienceEmpirical dataMate choiceProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectSexual selectionBeautyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPsychologySocial psychologyPreferencemedia_commonAdaptive Behavior
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El carácter transdiagnóstico de las intrusiones mentales: una revisión y una propuesta basada en datos.

2018

Abstract: The transdiagnostic nature of mental intrusions: A review and data-based proposal. The objective of a transdiagnostic perspective in psychopathology is to better understand the commonalities among clinically different mental disorders on the basis of a set of shared etiopathogenic dimensions and processes. Unwanted intrusive cognitions (UI) and their functional consequences had been proposed as symptom dimensions in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD), Hypochondriasis (HYP) and Eating Disorders (EDs). In this article, we review the empirical data about the putative transdiagnostic nature of UI and their functional consequences in the four mentioned …

Psychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEmpirical dataEating disordersBody dysmorphic disordermedicinemedicine.diseasePsychologyHumanitiesRevista de Psicopatología y Psicología Clínica
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The 'Second Wave' of Spanish Clinical Legal Education: Empirical, Pedagogical and Institutional Lessons for a Pilot Course and Program at the Univers…

2019

Spanish clinicians today benefit from the ‘first wave’ of early adopters. We also benefit from decades of clinical scholarship — most recently about the Western European and global clinical legal education movements — and empirical data on what lawyers actually do and need in practice. In this article, the authors summarize key empirical, pedagogical, and institutional lessons to ground the creation of a pilot course and program at the University of Granada.

ScholarshipEmpirical dataEarly adopterbusiness.industryPolitical scienceLegal educationPublic relationsbusinessCourse (navigation)International Journal of Clinical Legal Education
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Catecholamine Response Curves of Male Hypertensives Identified by Lehmacher's Two Sample Configural Frequency Analysis

1997

A new application of LEHMACHER'S (1980) marginal homogeneity sign tests is given by analysis of bivariate response curves (or response surfaces) in two unpaired samples of hypertensive versus normotensive patients. Rationale and computations are illustrated by empirical data from sympathomedullary stress research.

Statistics and ProbabilityContingency tableEmpirical dataFrequency analysisGeneral MedicineBivariate analysisMarginal homogeneitylaw.inventionlawStatisticsCatecholaminemedicineTwo sampleStatistics Probability and UncertaintyConfigural frequency analysisMathematicsmedicine.drugBiometrical Journal
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