Search results for "Enamels"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Surfactant-Mediated Morphology and Photocatalytic Activity of α‑Ag2WO4 Material

2018

In the present work, the morphology (hexagonal rod-like vs cuboid-like) of an α-Ag2WO4 solid-state material is manipulated by a simple controlled-precipitation method, with and without the presence of the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), respectively, over short reaction times. Characterization techniques, such as X-ray diffraction analysis, Rietveld refinement analysis, Fourier-transform (FT) infrared spectroscopy, FT Raman spectroscopy, UV–vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution TEM, selected area electron diffraction, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), and photoluminescence emission…

photocatalytic activityMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesdyeslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawmorphologyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySodium dodecyl sulfateSpectroscopyinfrared spectroscopyRietveld refinementenamels021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergychemistryTransmission electron microscopyelectron diffractionSelected area diffractionElectron microscopeWulff construction0210 nano-technology
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Uncovering the metastable γ-Ag2WO4 phase: a joint experimental and theoretical study

2017

The synthesis of metastable solid phases is a pivotal starting point for innovative materials research. Here, we report the synthesis by means of a precipitation method of the metastable cubic γ-Ag2WO4 phase under ambient conditions. Different experimental techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD) with Rietveld refinement, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), micro-Raman/ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) diffuse reflectance, photoluminescence spectroscopies, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were employed. To complement the experimental data, the geometry, morphology, vibrational and electronic structure of γ-Ag2WO4 were characterized and evaluated using first-princip…

Electronic structureUncoveringGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsMetastableCrystalsymbols.namesakeDifferential scanning calorimetryChemistryRietveld refinementGeneral ChemistryQuímica analítica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurface energy0104 chemical sciencesEnamelssymbolsDensity of statesDensity functional theoryWulff construction0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyCalculations
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Understanding the White-Emitting CaMoO4 Co-Doped Eu3+, Tb3+, and Tm3+ Phosphor through Experiment and Computation

2019

In this article, the synthesis by means of the spray pyrolysis method, of the CaMoO4 and rare-earth cation (RE3+)-doped CaMoO4:xRE3+ (RE3+ = Eu3+, Tb3+, and Tm3+; and x = 1, 2, and 4% mol) compounds, is presented. The as-synthesized samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction, Rietveld refinement, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Raman spectroscopy, and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. To complement and rationalize the experimental results, first-principles calculations, at the density functional theory level, have been performed to analyze the band structure and density of states. In addition, a theoretical method based on the calculations of surface energie…

terbium compoundsMaterials scienceTm3+lightingAnalytical chemistryfield emission microscopes02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSpray pyrolysiseuropium compoundsTb3+White-Emitting CaMoO4Physical and Theoretical Chemistrydensity functional theorycalcium compoundscomputation theoryenamelsPhosphor021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyred phosphorselectronic structureCo-Doped Eu3+0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsESTRUTURA ELETRÔNICAGeneral Energyphotoluminescence spectroscopylight emissionphosphors0210 nano-technologyspray pyrolysisCo dopedscanning electron microscopy
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Non-destructive Approach to Multilayer Objects: XRF Analysis of Gilt and Enamelled Metals of the Medieval Cross of Rosciolo

2013

Abstract The penetration of X-rays is usually a limitation to the application of XRF analysis to multilayered materials, however it is possible, by software tools based on the fundamental parameters method, to overcome this problem and estimate thickness and composition of each layer. The cross of Rosciolo is a significant example of multilayer object: it is made of a wood core with attached gilt silver sheets and decorated with enamels. Measurements were carried out in situ and the PyMCA software was employed. The values of gilding thickness, Au/Hg ratios and Cu content in the silver sheets, and enamel's composition are discussed.

Materials scienceChemistry(all)Enamel paintenamels; fundamental parameter; gilt silver; medieval processional cross; multilayered materials; x-ray fluorescenceMetallurgyGildingX-ray fluorescenceX-ray fluorescenceGeneral MedicineFundamental parameterEnamelsGilt silverMultilayered materialsvisual_artNon destructiveChemical Engineering(all)Forensic engineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumfundamental parametersMedieval processional crossProcedia Chemistry
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