Search results for "Enceladus"

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Adsorption of organic compounds at the surface of Enceladus' ice grains. A grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation study

2021

International audience; In this paper, we characterise the adsorption of ethylene, propanol and hexanal molecules on crystalline ice by grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations performed at 236 K, a temperature which is typical of some Enceladus’ environments. We show that at low coverage of the ice surface, the adsorption of propanol and hexanal is driven by the interaction of these molecules with the ice phase and, as a consequence, the adsorbed molecules lie more or less parallel to the ice surface. On the other hand, upon saturation, the adsorbate–adsorbate interactions become more and more important and the molecules tend to become tilted with respect to the surface, the aliphatic chain…

Surface (mathematics)EthyleneMaterials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringiceThermodynamics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesHexanalPropanolCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundEnceladusAdsorptiontrace gases0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMoleculeGeneral Materials SciencePhysics::Chemical PhysicsEnceladus[PHYS]Physics [physics]010304 chemical physicsGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicssimulationTrace gasCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matterchemistry13. Climate actionadsorption[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Modeling and SimulationAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics0210 nano-technology[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Information Systems
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Formation Conditions of Titan's and Enceladus's Building Blocks in Saturn's Circumplanetary Disk

2021

Abstract The building blocks of Titan and Enceladus are believed to have formed in a late-stage circumplanetary disk (CPD) around Saturn. Evaluating the evolution of the abundances of volatile species in this disk as a function of the migration, growth, and evaporation of icy grains is then of primary importance to assess the origin of the material that eventually formed these two moons. Here we use a simple prescription of Saturn’s CPD in which the location of the centrifugal radius is varied, to investigate the time evolution of the icelines of water ice, ammonia hydrate, methane clathrate, carbon monoxide, and dinitrogen pure condensates. To match their compositional data, the building b…

PhysicsSatellite formationAstronomy and AstrophysicsSaturnian satellitesAstrobiologysymbols.namesakeGeophysicsSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]SaturnEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)symbolsEnceladusTitan (rocket family)Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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