Search results for "EndoH"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

The IgGFc-binding protein FCGBP is secreted with all GDPH sequences cleaved but maintained by interfragment disulfide bonds

2021

Mucus forms an important protective barrier that minimizes bacterial contact with the colonic epithelium. Intestinal mucus is organized in a complex network with several specific proteins, including the mucin-2 (MUC2) and the abundant IgGFc-binding protein, FCGBP. FCGBP is expressed in all intestinal goblet cells and is secreted into the mucus. It is comprised of repeated von Willebrand D (vWD) domain assemblies, most of which have a GDPH amino acid sequence that can be autocatalytically cleaved, as previously observed in the mucins MUC2 and mucin-5AC. However, the functions of FCGBP in the mucus are not understood. We show that all vWD domains of FCGBP with a GDPH sequence are cleaved and …

0301 basic medicineMUC5AC mucin-5ACMUC2 mucin-2 (Muc2 mouse)vWF von Willebrand factorBiochemistryvon Willebrand domainchemistry.chemical_compoundPVDF polyvinylidene difluorideMiceCricetinaeDisulfidesIntestinal MucosaPeptide sequenceEndoH endoglycosidase HbiologyChemistryrespiratory systemGDPH Gly-Asp-Pro-HisChaotropic agentBiochemistryWB Western blotIodoacetamideGuHCl guanidinium chlorideResearch ArticleIgG immunoglobulin GvWD von Willebrand D domainCHO CellsCHO Chinese hamster ovary03 medical and health sciencesEndoglycosidase HCricetulusProtein Domainsmucusvon Willebrand FactorAnimalsHumansintestinal epitheliumMolecular BiologyintestineFCGBP IgGFc-binding protein (Fcgbp mouse)GAPH Gly-Ala-Pro-HisMucin-2030102 biochemistry & molecular biologycolonBinding proteinEndoplasmic reticulumMucinITH3 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 3Cell BiologyMucusMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyMUC2Proteolysisbiology.proteinImmunoglobulin G (IgG)IAA iodoacetamideCell Adhesion MoleculesdisulfideThe Journal of Biological Chemistry
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Resonant Photoelectron Diffraction

2013

A layout of a resonant photoelectron diffraction, RESPED, experiment is described from the theoretical basis to the data acquisition and analysis procedures. The theory of the resonance between the directly emitted photoelectron of a selected valence band and the electron emitted by autoionization (Auger) of the same valence band is presented within a formal frame. The critical issue of the angular symmetry and distribution of the resonating electron is discussed in connection with the current computational protocols for photoelectron diffraction, PED, analysis. A few representative applications are presented, where RESPED is shown to overcome some limitations of conventional PED thanks to …

DiffractionMaterials scienceValence (chemistry)AutoionizationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersValence bandEndohedral fullereneElectronAtomic physicsVolume concentrationAuger
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Eight‐Coordinate Endohedral Rhenium, Osmium and Iridium Atoms in Rare‐Earth Halide Cluster Complexes

2010

Endohedral (interstitial) atoms are essential for almost all of the rare-earth halide cluster complexes. Most of these contain octahedral clusters, some are isolated, but the majority exhibits condensation by common edges to structures of higher dimensionality. Higher coordination numbers of the endohedral atoms are rare. Four examples of extended cluster complexes with eight-coordinate endohedral atoms of sixth-period elements (Re, Os, Ir) are presented. In the quasi-isostructural, non-isotypic halides (ReGd 4 )Br 4 and {OsSc 4 }-Cl 4 , square antiprisms of gadolinium and scandium atoms, respectively, are connected by two common faces to chains, surrounded and loosely connected by halogeni…

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographyParamagnetismChemical bondChemistryCoordination numberInorganic chemistryEndohedral fullereneCluster (physics)chemistry.chemical_elementOsmiumCrystal structureScandiumEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Buckyballs

2013

Buckyballs represent a new and fascinating molecular allotropic form of carbon that has received a lot of attention by the chemical community during the last two decades. The unabating interest on this singular family of highly strained carbon spheres has allowed the establishing of the fundamental chemical reactivity of these carbon cages and, therefore, a huge variety of fullerene derivatives involving [60] and [70]fullerenes, higher fullerenes, and endohedral fullerenes have been prepared. Much less is known, however, of the chemistry of the uncommon non-IPR fullerenes which currently represent a scientific curiosity and which could pave the way to a range of new fullerenes. In this revi…

Non-IPR fullereneMolecular wireFullereneMacromolecular chemistryEndohedral fullereneOrganic photovoltaicSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaAsymmetric synthesiSupramolecular chemistry
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High-precision measurement of the electron spin g factor of trapped atomic nitrogen in the endohedral fullerene N@C60

2018

Abstract The electronic g factor carries highly useful information about the electronic structure of a paramagnetic species, such as spin-orbit coupling and dia- or paramagnetic (de-)shielding due to local fields of surrounding electron pairs. However, in many cases, a near “spin-only” case is observed, in particular for light elements, necessitating accurate and precise measurement of the g factors. Such measurement is typically impeded by a “chicken and egg situation”: internal or external reference standards are used for relative comparison of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) Larmor frequencies. However, the g factor of the standard itself usually is subject to a significant uncerta…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron pairMaterials scienceFullereneLiquid heliumBiophysics02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticle0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionParamagnetismlawPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersEndohedral fullereneMolecular orbitalAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyElectron paramagnetic resonanceJournal of Magnetic Resonance
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Theoretical and computational studies of magnetic anisotropy and exchange coupling in molecular systems

2018

The field of molecular magnetism studies the magnetic properties of molecular systems as opposed to conventional metal-based magnets. The high chemical modifiability of the constituting molecules makes such materials highly versatile, and the small size of the building blocks leads to the rise of various quantum mechanical phenomena, such as tunneling and entanglement. These phenomena can then be further utilized in the construction of nanoscale quantum devices. This dissertation describes computational and theoretical studies in the field of molecular magnetism using state-of-the-art quantum chemical methods based on ab initio multireference approaches and broken symmetry density functional t…

organic magnetsmagnetic anisotropymagneettiset ominaisuudetCASPT2tiheysfunktionaaliteoriamolecular magnetismexchange interactionmolekyylitkompleksiyhdisteetorganometalliyhdisteetCASSCFDFTspin-orbit couplingquantum chemistrybroken symmetry DFTkvanttikemiaendohedral metallo-fullereneslanthanidessingle-molecule magnetsmagnetismiNEVPT2orgaaniset yhdisteet
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