Search results for "Endogenous growth theory"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

The Closed-Form Solution for a Family of Four-Dimension Non-Linear MHDS

2002

In this paper I propose a method for solving in closed form a general class of four-dimension non-linear modified Hamiltonian dynamic systems. This method may be used to study several intertemporal optimization problems with a predetermined structure, involving unbounded technological constraints as well as multiple controls and state variables. The method is developed here by solving the first order conditions corresponding to the socially optimal solution to the Lucas (1988) two-sector model of endogenous growth.

Nonlinear systemClass (set theory)State variableEndogenous growth theoryDimension (vector space)Structure (category theory)Applied mathematicsClosed-form expressionMathematical economicsHamiltonian (control theory)MathematicsSSRN Electronic Journal
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Neoclassical Convergence Versus Technological Catch-Up : A Contribution for Reaching a Consensus.

2004

http://www.businessperspectives.org/files/ppm/PPM_EN_2004_03pp15_42.pdf; International audience; New macro empirical evidence is provided to assess the relative importance of object andidea gaps in explaining the world income distribution dynamics over a benchmark period of 1960-1985. Results are then extended through 1995. Formal statistical hypothesis tests allow us to discriminatebetween two competing growth models: (i) the standard neoclassical growth model similarto that employed by Mankiw, Romer, and Weil (1992), and (ii) an endogenous growth modelclosely related to the Nelson and Phelps' approach (1966) that emphasizes the importance of technologytransfer in addition to factor accumu…

RomerO40jel:C21WachstumstheorieTechnologietransferEconomicsEconometrics[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financestechnological catch-upand income dynamicsC14income dynamics050207 economicsMacro10. No inequalityEmpirical evidence[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceC12050205 econometrics Public economicsO5005 social sciences1. No povertyjel:C12Convergence (economics)[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeeconomic growthjel:C14jel:O50C21TheorieSchätzungWeltneoclassical convergenceSample (statistics)O5lcsh:BusinessSchumpeterian growthjel:O40Income distribution0502 economics and businessddc:330economic growthneoclassical convergencetechnological catch-upincome dynamicsNeue WachstumstheorieStatistical hypothesis testingO33Endogenous growth theoryendogenous growthjel:O33Entwicklungskonvergenzlcsh:HF5001-6182
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R&D, Competition and Growth with Human Capital Accumulation Revisited

2012

In this paper, we have presented a generalization of Bucci's (2003) model in which have disentangled the monopolistic mark-up in the intermediate goods sector, the intermediate goods share in the final output and the returns to specialization in order to have a better measurement of competition. Indeed, unlike Bucci (2003), in our model, the measure of competition is completely independent of the intermediate goods share in the final output and the returns to specialization. Our main finding is that, unlike Bucci (2003), we show that the competition does not play any role in growth. This result is explained by the complementarity of innovation and human capital assumed in the research produ…

Statistics and ProbabilityEconomics and EconometricsJ24O41technological changejel:D43Endogenous growth; horizontal differentiation; technological change; imperfect competition; human capitalHuman capitaljel:J24MicroeconomicsCompetition (economics)jel:O41Monopolistic competitionhorizontal differentiationSpecialization (functional)ddc:330Per capitaEconomicsProduction (economics)[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesimperfect competitionhuman capital[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSO31Endogenous growth theory[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceL16Endogenous growthjel:O31jel:L16HUMAN CAPITALImperfect competitionD43
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Special Functions for the Study of Economic Dynamics: The Case of the Lucas-Uzawa Model

2004

The special functions are intensively used in mathematical physics to solve differential systems. We argue that they should be most useful in economic dynamics, notably in the assessment of the transition dynamics of endogenous growth models. We illustrate our argument on the Lucas-Uzawa model, which we solve by the means of Gaussian hypergeometric functions. We show how the use of Gaussian hypergeometric functions allows for an explicit representation of the equilibrium dynamics of the variables in level. In contrast to the preexisting approaches, our method is global and does not rely on dimension reduction.

symbols.namesakeEndogenous growth theorySpecial functionsDimensionality reductionGaussiansymbolsContrast (statistics)Hypergeometric functionOptimal controlRepresentation (mathematics)Mathematical economicsMathematicsSSRN Electronic Journal
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