Search results for "Engineering"

showing 10 items of 44231 documents

Voltammetric Detection of Lead(II) Using Amide-Cyclam- Functionalized Silica-Modified Carbon Paste Electrodes

2009

2-(4,8,11-Triscarbamoylmethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradec-1-yl)acetamide (TETAM) derivatives bearing 1, 2, or 4 silylated arms have been synthesized and grafted to the surface of silica gel and ordered mesoporous silica samples. The resulting organic-inorganic hybrids have been incorporated into carbon paste electrodes and applied to the preconcentration electroanalysis of Pb(II). The attractive recognition properties of these cyclam derivatives functionalized with amide pendent groups toward Pb(II) species and the highly porous structure of the adsorbents can be exploited for the selective and sensitive detection of the target analyte. Various parameters affecting the preconcentration a…

titrationsynthesisDPVInorganic chemistrydetectionR4(14)aneN4extractanturea02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionSBA15sensorAmideCyclamElectrochemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSsolid/liquid extractionDetection limitleadSilica gelsilica gel010401 analytical chemistryTETAM[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryMesoporous silica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologygraftingamide0104 chemical sciencesCarbon paste electrodechemistry[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryKieselgel 600210 nano-technologyAcetamideElectroanalysis
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Self-regulatory efficacy and sources of efficacy in elementary school pupils: Self-regulatory experiences in a population sample and pupils with atte…

2019

In this study, we examined self-regulatory efficacy and sources of self-efficacy (mastery experiences, vicarious experiences, social persuasion and physiological/emotional states) and the relationships between self-efficacy and its sources among elementary school pupils. Two groups were compared: a population sample (PS, N = 1284) and pupils with difficulties in attention and executive functions (AED, N = 61). Data gathered from self-report questionnaires indicated that pupils in the PS group had more positive efficacy beliefs and mastery experiences and fewer negative physiological/emotional states than the AED group. Analyses showed strong connections between sources and self-regulatory e…

toiminnanohjaus (psykologia)Social PsychologyPopulation samplemedia_common.quotation_subjectitsesääntelyomatoimisuusEducationDevelopmental psychologyDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyADHDta5160501 psychology and cognitive sciencesFunction (engineering)ta515media_common4. Education05 social sciencesalakoululaiset050301 educationSocial persuasionVariance (accounting)Executive functionsself-regulatory efficacyattention deficitsexecutive function deficitssources of self-efficacyPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyLearning and Individual Differences
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Method and Practical Guidelines for Overcoming Enterprise Architecture Adoption Challenges

2017

During the last few years, interest towards Enterprise Architecture (EA) has increased, not least due to anticipated benefits resulting from adopting it. For instance, EA has been argued to provide cost reduction, technology standardisation, process improvement, and strategic differentiation. Despite these benefits, the EA adoption rate and maturity are still low. Consequently, EA benefits are not realised. A major reason hindering the adoption is that EA is not understood correctly. This paper aims for minimising the effect of the lack of understanding EA to adopting EA. Based on the research conducted in Finnish public sector, we propose an improved Enterprise Architecture Adoption Method…

toimintaohjeetKnowledge managementProcess managementbusiness.industryComputer sciencedesign scienceComputingMethodologies_MISCELLANEOUS05 social sciencesPublic sectorDelphi methodEnterprise integrationEnterprise architecture02 engineering and technologyEnterprise information security architectureDesign scienceDelphiCost reductionEnterprise architecture management0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringadoption method020201 artificial intelligence & image processingkokonaisarkkitehtuuribusiness050203 business & management
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Measuring syntactic complexity in learner Finnish

2020

In the study of complexity, accuracy and fluency (CAF), syntactic complexity can be measured by a multitude of measures. Traditionally, the measures are quantitative and they use production units such as words, clauses, T -units, and sentences. Despite the vast number o f measures available, many studies have used only one or two of them, or parallel ones tapping the same component of complexity. The present study explores syntactic complexity using seven frequently used quantitative complexity measures to gauge different facets of complexity in written learner Finnish. The data of the study consist of texts written by adult and adolescent language learners, and they cover proficiency level…

toinen kieli050101 languages & linguistics02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreArticleTask (project management)Language learnerFluencyGauge (instrument)Component (UML)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0501 psychology and cognitive scienceskielen oppiminenlearner Finnishbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSyntactic complexitykielitaitoGeneral MedicineL2 writing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessPsychologycomplexitycomputerNatural language processing
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Dynamic Usage-based Principles in the Development of L2 Finnish Evaluative Constructions

2021

Abstract This study investigates the formal verbalizations of evaluation used by four beginning L2 learners of Finnish from a dynamic usage-based perspective. Longitudinal data collected weekly were used to investigate what kind of constructions learners use to express evaluation and how these interact and develop over time. The results show that when a new construction is acquired in the L2, another related construction might regress. The results also point to increased variability in the construction during a phase of rapid development and reduced variability in the phases of regression or slower progress. These findings add to our understanding of a developing L2 as a system in which cha…

toinen kieli050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguagePoint (typography)Process (engineering)Computer scienceLongitudinal dataCommunication05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)suomi toisena kielenä050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and Linguisticskielellinen kehityskielenkäyttöL2 learnersilmaukset0501 psychology and cognitive scienceskielen oppiminenCognitive psychologyApplied Linguistics
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Confocal laser scanning microscopy for the study of the morphological changes of the postextraction sites

2012

A better understanding of the remodeling process of postextraction sockets is essential in dental treatment planning. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) can be applied to imaging contour changes of postextraction sites, as well as to its quantification with image analysis of obtained three-dimensional images. This work describes a new application of the CLSM technique. The system used was the OLS3100-USS, LEXT model (Olympus((R))). CLSM was used for the surface analysis of the extraction site. The measurements taken with CLSM were: (1) mesio-distal distance, (2) alveolar ridge thickness, and (3) vestibular and lingual alveolar ridge heigh…

tooth extractionMicroscopy ConfocalHistologyMaterials sciencebusiness.industryfungiDentistryalveolar changesStatistics NonparametricINGENIERIA QUIMICAsocket healingMedical Laboratory TechnologyImaging Three-DimensionalExtraction siteAlveolar ProcessConfocal laser scanning microscopyAlveolar ridgeHumansTooth SocketAnatomybusinessCLSMInstrumentationBiomedical engineeringMicroscopy Research and Technique
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Dirakův kužel a pseudogapped hustota stavů v topologické polovině Heuslerovy sloučeniny YPtBi

2016

Topologické izolátory (Tis) jsou zajímavé materiály, které vykazují nebývalé vlastnosti. . Zde jsme prozkoumali sloučeniny YPtBi jako příklad ze třídy polovu-Heuslerových materiálů. Topological insulators (TIs) are exciting materials, which exhibit unprecedented properties, such as helical spinmomentum locking, which leads to large torques for magnetic switching and highly efficient spin current detection. Here we explore the compound YPtBi, an example from the class of half-Heusler materials, for which the typical band inversion of topological insulators was predicted. We prepared this material as thin films by conventional cosputtering from elementary targets. By in situ time-of-flight mo…

topologické izolátoryPhysicsCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsFermi energy02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialSpin current021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHeusler compound01 natural sciencesDirac conetopological insulatorsHeuslerovy slitinyTopological insulator0103 physical sciencesHeusler alloysengineeringDensity of statesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsThin film010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review B
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Some Remarks about Product Spaces

2018

Summary This article covers some technical aspects about the product topology which are usually not given much of a thought in mathematics and standard literature like [7] and [6], not even by Bourbaki in [4]. Let {Ti}i∈I be a family of topological spaces. The prebasis of the product space T = ∏ i∈I Ti is defined in [5] as the set of all π −1 i (V) with i ∈ I and V open in Ti . Here it is shown that the basis generated by this prebasis consists exactly of the sets ∏ i∈I Vi with Vi open in Ti and for all but finitely many i ∈ I holds Vi = Ti . Given I = {a} we have T ≅ Ta , given I = {a, b} with a≠ b we have T ≅ Ta ×Tb . Given another family of topological spaces {Si}i∈I such that Si ≅ Ti fo…

topologyApplied Mathematics020207 software engineering02 engineering and technology54b1068t99TopologyComputational Mathematics03b35Product (mathematics)QA1-9390202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingproduct spacesMathematicsTopology (chemistry)MathematicsFormalized Mathematics
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Anonymization as homeomorphic data space transformation for privacy-preserving deep learning

2021

Industry 4.0 is largely data-driven nowadays. Owners of the data, on the one hand, want to get added value from the data by using remote artificial intelligence tools as services, on the other hand, they concern on privacy of their data within external premises. Ideal solution for this challenge would be such anonymization of the data, which makes the data safe in remote servers and, at the same time, leaves the opportunity for the machine learning algorithms to capture useful patterns from the data. In this paper, we take the problem of supervised machine learning with deep feedforward neural nets and provide an anonymization algorithm (based on the homeomorphic data space transformation),…

topologyComputer scienceneural network02 engineering and technologyneuroverkotMachine learningcomputer.software_genreprivacyServeryksityisyys0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAdded valueesineiden internetindustry 4.0topologiaGeneral Environmental ScienceArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryDeep learningdeep learning020206 networking & telecommunicationsData spaceTransformation (function)koneoppiminenGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencetiedonlouhintabusinesscomputer
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Skeleton-Based Multiview Reconstruction

2016

International audience; The advantage of skeleton-based 3D reconstruction is to completely generate a single 3D object from well chosen views. Having numerous views is necessary for a reliable reconstruction but projections of skeletons lead to different topologies. We reconstruct 3D objects with curved medial axis (whose topology is a tree) from the perspective skeletons on an arbitrary number of calibrated acquisitions. The main contribution is to estimate the 3D skeleton, from multiple images: its topology is chosen as the closest to those of the perspective skeletons on the set of images, which means that the number of topology changes to map the 3D skeleton topology to topologies on im…

topologyreconstruction[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionSkeleton (category theory)Network topologyGraph-edit distanceTopology[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Traitement des imagesMedial axis[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Traitement du signal et de l'imageComputer visionSynthèse d'image et réalité virtuelleTopology (chemistry)SkeletonMathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSbusiness.industry3D reconstructionPerspective (graphical)020207 software engineeringVision par ordinateur et reconnaissance de formesIntelligence artificielle[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Shock graphs[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]graph-edit distance020201 artificial intelligence & image processingTopological skeletonArtificial intelligenceShapesReconstructionbusiness
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