Search results for "Entomology"

showing 10 items of 351 documents

Microbial symbionts of parasitoids

2020

Parasitoids depend on other insects for the development of their offspring. Their eggs are laid in or on a host insect that is consumed during juvenile development. Parasitoids harbor a diversity of microbial symbionts including viruses, bacteria, and fungi. In contrast to symbionts of herbivorous and hematophagous insects, parasitoid symbionts do not provide nutrients. Instead, they are involved in parasitoid reproduction, suppression of host immune responses, and manipulation of the behavior of herbivorous hosts. Moreover, recent research has shown that parasitoid symbionts such as polydnaviruses may also influence plant-mediated interactions among members of plant-associated communities…

Indirect interaction0106 biological sciencesInsectaInsect01 natural sciencesMultitrophic interactionParasitoidFood chainLaboratory of Entomologymedia_commonTrophic level0303 health sciencesbiologyEcologyMicrobiotaIndirect interactionsHost-Parasite Interactionfood and beveragesPE&RCParasitoid-host interactionPhenotypeDirect interactionVirusesDirect interactionsFood Chainanimal structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectInsect-plant interactionZoology010603 evolutionary biologyHost-Parasite Interactions03 medical and health sciencesSymbiosisMultitrophic interactionsAnimalsSymbiosisEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyHerbivoreCommunityBacteriaViruseAnimalHost (biology)fungibiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationLaboratorium voor EntomologieInsect ScienceParasitoid-host interactionsInsect-plant interactionsbacteriaEPS
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Grouping facilitates avoidance of parasites by fish

2013

Background. Parasite distribution is often highly heterogeneous, and intensity of infection depends, among other things, on how well hosts can avoid areas with a high concentration of parasites. We studied the role of fish behaviour in avoiding microhabitats with a high infection risk using Oncorhynchus mykiss and cercariae of Diplostomum pseudospathaceum as a model. Spatial distribution of parasites in experimental tanks was highly heterogeneous. We hypothesized that fish in groups are better at recognizing a parasitized area and avoiding it than solitary fish. Methods. Number of fish, either solitary or in groups of 5, was recorded in different compartments of a shuttle tank where fish co…

Infection riskEntomologyParasite avoidanceDiplostomum pseudospathaceumTrematode InfectionsBiologyDiplostomum pseudospathaceumHost-Parasite InteractionsFish DiseasesHeterogeneous habitatEscape ReactionkirjolohiAvoidance LearningAnimalsParasite hostingLoisten välttäminenheterogeeninen habitaattiEcosystemBehavior AnimalEcologyResearchbiology.organism_classificationKalojen parveutuminenRainbow troutInfectious DiseasesParasitologyOncorhynchus mykissFish <Actinopterygii>ParasitologyTrematodaFish grouping
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Synergism and Antagonism between Bacillus thuringiensis Vip3A and Cry1 Proteins in Heliothis virescens, Diatraea saccharalis and Spodoptera frugiperda

2014

Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-18T15:56:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2014-10-02Bitstream added on 2015-03-18T16:28:28Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 WOS000342591500006.pdf: 270331 bytes, checksum: c280e3f5bc5e3bb0b92bf74d046135f0 (MD5) Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competivity FEDER Second generation Bt crops (insect resistant crops carrying Bacillus thuringiensis genes) combine more than one gene that codes for insecticidal proteins in the same plant to provide better control of agricultural pests. Some of the new combinations involve co-expression of cry and vip genes. Because Cry and Vip proteins …

InsecticidesBacillus thuringiensislcsh:MedicineSpodopteraSpodopteraDiatraea saccharalisHemolysin ProteinsLepidoptera genitaliaHemolysin ProteinsBacterial ProteinsBacillus thuringiensisBotanyGeneticsEscherichia coliAnimalslcsh:ScienceMolecular BiologyMultidisciplinarybiologyHeliothis virescensBacillus thuringiensis Toxinslcsh:RfungiBiology and Life SciencesAgriculturebiology.organism_classificationEndotoxinsLepidopteraBiochemistryCry1AcLarvalcsh:QElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelPest ControlAntagonismZoologyEntomologyResearch ArticleBiotechnologyProtein BindingPLoS ONE
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Neonicotinoids from coated seeds toxic for honeydew-feeding biological control agents

2021

Seed coating (‘seed treatment’) is the leading delivery method of neonicotinoid insecticides in major crops such as soybean, wheat, cotton and maize. However, this prophylactic use of neonicotinoids is widely discussed from the standpoint of environmental costs. Growing soybean plants from neonicotinoid-coated seeds in field, we demonstrate that soybean aphids (Aphis glycines) survived the treatment, and excreted honeydew containing neonicotinoids. Biochemical analyses demonstrated that honeydew excreted by the soybean aphid contained substantial concentrations of neonicotinoids even one month after sowing of the crop. Consuming this honeydew reduced the longevity of two biological control …

InsecticidesHoneydewH10 Pests of plantsAphidoletes aphidimyzaSoybean aphidHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPredatory midgePredatory midgesToxicologyT01 PollutionParasitic waspsNeonicotinoidschemistry.chemical_compoundOxazinesAnimalsBeneficial insectsSoybean aphidLaboratory of EntomologySeed coatingParasitic waspAphelinus certusbiologyfungiNeonicotinoidfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineNitro Compoundsbiology.organism_classificationPE&RCLaboratorium voor EntomologiePollutionThiazolesBiological Control AgentschemistryAgronomyAphidsSeed treatmentSeedsSoybeansAphis glycinesThiamethoxamEPSThiamethoxamSoybean Aphids
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Pētījumu reģistrācijas žurnāls: 1869, 1870, 1871

1871

Entomologa F. Sinteņa pašrocīgi veiktie pieraksti insektu kolekcijas veidošanas un pētījumu reģistrācijas žurnālā laikposmam no 1869. gada 3. augusta līdz 1871. gada 27. novembrim, Tērbatā.

InsectsInsektenEntomoloģijaEntomologieResearch logbookKukaiņiEntomology:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology::Animal physiology [Research Subject Categories]Rokrakstu kolekcija
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Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Aphidenfauna Lettlands

1928

Izvilkums no: Latvijas Universitātes raksti = Acta Universitatis Latviensis XVIII, 1928.

InsectsZoologieInsektenEntomoloģijaAphidenEntomologieAphidsZooloģijaAphidoideaLaputisKukaiņiEntomology:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology::Animal physiology [Research Subject Categories]
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Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand [Festschrift zum sechzigsten Geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand], Vol.5

1939

Jubilāram veltīti ārvalstu zoologu un paleontologu raksti.

InsectsZoologieInsektenEntomoloģijaStrand Embrik 1876-1947PaleozooloģijaEntomologie:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology [Research Subject Categories]ZooloģijaKukaiņiZoologyEntomology
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Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand [Festschrift zum sechzigsten Geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand], Vol.4

1938

Jubilāram veltīti ārvalstu zoologu un paleontologu raksti.

InsectsZoologieInsektenEntomoloģijaStrand Embrik 1876-1947PaleozooloģijaEntomologie:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology [Research Subject Categories]ZooloģijaKukaiņiZoologyEntomology
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Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand [Festschrift zum sechzigsten Geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand], Vol.1

1936

Jubilāram veltīti ārvalstu zoologu un paleontologu raksti vācu, franču, angļu, itāliešu u.c. valodās.

InsectsZoologieInsektenEntomoloģijaStrand Embrik 1876-1947PaleozooloģijaEntomologie:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology [Research Subject Categories]ZooloģijaKukaiņiZoologyEntomology
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Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand [Festschrift zum sechzigsten Geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand], Vol.3

1937

Jubilāram veltīti ārvalstu zoologu un paleontologu raksti vācu, franču, angļu, itāliešu u.c. valodās.

InsectsZoologieInsektenEntomoloģijaStrand Embrik 1876-1947PaleozooloģijaEntomologie:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology [Research Subject Categories]ZooloģijaKukaiņiZoologyEntomology
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