Search results for "Environment"

showing 10 items of 28487 documents

Cross-lagged relationships between home learning environment and academic achievement in Chinese

2015

Abstract We examined (a) the cross-lagged relationships between the home learning environment and academic achievement in Chinese, and (b) whether parents’ socioeconomic status (SES) and child's gender moderate the relations. One hundred seventy-seven Chinese children were followed from Grade 1 to Grade 2 and were assessed on reading and mathematics. Their parents also responded to a questionnaire assessing the frequency of engaging in different home literacy and numeracy activities. Results showed that reading ability in Grade 1 negatively predicted informal home literacy activities in Grade 2. In turn, mathematics ability in Grade 1 negatively predicted formal home numeracy activities in …

oppimisympäristötoppiminenSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectAcademic achievementsosioekonominen asemalukeminenLiteracyEducationDevelopmental psychologyreadingNumeracyReading (process)Developmental and Educational Psychologyta516Socioeconomic statusta515learning environmentsmedia_commonChinesematematiikkaNoticemathematicssitoutuminenopetusvanhemmatCross laggedhome learning environmentHome learningPsychologyEarly Childhood Research Quarterly
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Sustainability Perspectives in Organizational and Workplace Learning Studies

2022

The association between sustainability and learning in organizations and workplaces represents a current articulated grand challenge for human resource development (HRD) and learning studies and practice, which calls for integrated inquiries. However, studies of learning in organizations and workplaces deal with sustainability in scattered and diverse ways that promote calls for more integrated understandings of the different approaches and associations. This article outlines the results from a scoping thematic review mapping out leading perspectives within the research fields of HRD, organizational learning (OL) and workplace learning (WPL). This article thus explores the perspectives that…

oppiva organisaatioScoping reviewkestävä kehitysRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeography Planning and DevelopmentorganisaatiottyöpaikatkehittäminenBuilding and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawSustainabilityosaaminenWorkplace LearningkirjallisuuskatsauksetOrganizational Learning
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Solar radiative effects of a Saharan dust plume observed during SAMUM assuming spheroidal model particles

2011

The solar optical properties of Saharan mineral dust observed during the Saharan Mineral Dust Experiment (SAMUM) were explored based on measured size-number distributions and chemical composition. The size-resolved complex refractive index of the dust was derived with real parts of 1.51–1.55 and imaginary parts of 0.0008–0.006 at 550 nm wavelength. At this spectral range a single scattering albedo ω o and an asymmetry parameter g of about 0.8 were derived. These values were largely determined by the presence of coarse particles. Backscatter coefficients and lidar ratios calculated with Mie theory (spherical particles) were not found to be in agreement with independently measured lidar data.…

optical propertiesAtmospheric Scienceradiative transfer simulationsMaterials sciencespectral radiative flux densities010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSingle-scattering albedospheroidal aerosol particlesMie scatteringAtmosphärische SpurenstoffeMineralogy010501 environmental sciencesMineral dustAtmosphärenprozessoren01 natural sciencesComputational physicsSaharan mineral dustExtinction (optical mineralogy)Radiative transferParticlescattering databaseParticle sizeAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsOptical depth0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTellus B
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Optimal Spectral Wavelengths for Discriminating Orchard Species Using Multivariate Statistical Techniques

2019

Sustainable management of orchard fields requires detailed information about the tree types, which is a main component of precision agriculture programs. To this end, hyperspectral imagery can play a major role in orchard tree species mapping. Efficient use of hyperspectral data in combination with field measurements requires the development of optimized band selection strategies to separate tree species. In this study, field spectroscopy (350 to 2500 nm) was performed through scanning 165 spectral leaf samples of dominant orchard tree species (almond, walnut, and grape) in Chaharmahal va Bakhtiyari province, Iran. Two multivariable methods were employed to identify the optimum wavelengths:…

optimal spectral wavelengths010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesRed edge02 engineering and technologyfield spectroscopy; orchards species; ANOVA–RFC–PCA; PLS; optimal spectral wavelengths; discriminant analysis01 natural sciencesPartial least squares regressionlcsh:Science021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematicsRemote sensinganova–rfc–pcaorchards speciesNear-infrared spectroscopyHyperspectral imaging15. Life on landplsLinear discriminant analysisdiscriminant analysisfield spectroscopyRandom forestTree (data structure)Principal component analysisGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceslcsh:QRemote Sensing
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Influence of Oral Health Care Systems on Future Career Environment of Dental Students in Europe

2021

Oral healthcare is organized subsidiarily and independently by nation states in Europe and also within the EU and consequently, major differences between the nation states and the various oral healthcare systems in Europe are present. The socialization in the respective catchment area can have an impact on the job choice and the perception of employment opportunities of different professional groups. Therefore, the purpose of this survey was to elucidate the influence of different oral healthcare systems on students living or studying in the respective catchment area. A questionnaire (in English, French, German, Italian, and Spanish) with 18 different components was administered. Data on ge…

oral health care systemAttitude of Health PersonnelHealth Toxicology and MutagenesiseducationStudents Dental610 Medicine & healthArticleGermanHealth careHumansdental practiceMedical educationCareer Choicebusiness.industrySocializationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRdental studentsProfessional Practicelanguage.human_languageCountry of originEuropeVocational educationlanguageNationalityMedicineCatchment areafuture career610 Medizin und GesundheitbusinessPsychologyGraduationexpectationsInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Organic food consumption: The relevance of the health attribute

2020

During the last decades, organic food products have become the main sustainable alternative to conventional food consumption. Among the several organic food attributes that consumers recognize in organic food, healthiness has been reported as the primary motivation to buy products certified as organic. The objective of the current study is to assess the relative weight of the health attribute among other recognized organic food attributes. To achieve this aim, a multiple price list (MPL) methodology is adopted to elicit consumers&rsquo

organic attributes030309 nutrition & dieteticsGeography Planning and Developmentlcsh:TJ807-830Food consumptionlcsh:Renewable energy sourcesCertification010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesAgricultural scienceWillingness to payExtra virgin olive oilOrganic foodSustainable agricultureRelevance (information retrieval)Health attributeHealth concernConsumer behaviourlcsh:Environmental scienceshealth care economics and organizationsHealth concern Sustainable food Organic food Extra virgin olive oil Organic attributes Health attribute Consumer behavior0105 earth and related environmental sciencesConsumption (economics)lcsh:GE1-3500303 health sciencesRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentlcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plantsdigestive oral and skin physiologySustainable foodConsumer behaviorOrganic attributelcsh:TD194-195Food systemsBusiness
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Influence of soil organic status on the dynamics and impact of copper on microbial communities in a vineyard soil

2009

International audience

organic statusmicrobe[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciencescopper[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental Sciences[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyvineyardComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSsoil
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Sustainable Food Consumption Practices: Insights into Consumers’ Experiences

2021

In recent years, the increasing consumer concern towards food safety, environmental sustainability and social justice issues have stimulated new consumption practices more oriented towards social, economic, and environmental sustainability [1–3]. This includes the growing consumers’ preference for organic food, local food, and other sustainable food and beverage consumption (Contribution 1) [ 4], as well as the spread of alternative distribution chains, which emphasise the importance of local food productions [ 5 ], the short-distance transportation of food, and the direct relationship between consumers and producers, although, as Kwil and colleagues (Contribution 2) highlighted in this Spe…

organicGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-19501 natural sciencesRenewable energy sourcessocial farming0502 economics and businessSustainable agricultureGE1-3500105 earth and related environmental sciencesEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsConsumption practicesPublic economicsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry05 social sciencesFood safetySocial justiceEnvironmental sciencesn/aSustainabilityfood consumptionSustainabilityBusiness050203 business & managementSustainability
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Who cares? -The unrecognised contribution of homecare nurses to care trajectories

2022

Background: Organisation of patients' trajectories is a critical element of nursing practice. However, nursing practice is mainly expressed in terms of direct patient care, while the practices through which care is organised have received little attention, are poorly acknowledged and lack formal recognition. Aim: To examine the management of care trajectories as provided by homecare nurses. Design: We conducted focus group interviews with 29 Danish homecare nurses. The analysis drew on the evidence based and theoretically informed framework care trajectory management. Care trajectory management is conceptualised as comprising of three organisational components: (1) Trajectory awareness, (2)…

organisational structurehomecare nursingVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800care trajectoriesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthindirect patient careorganisational workcommunity nursing
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Context as a Provider of Key Resources for Succession: A Case Study of Sustainable Family Firms

2019

[EN] Although succession is the single most important issue in family-owned businesses (FOBs), there is scarce comprehensive and integrative analysis of the context (i.e., the social, organizational, and normative setting) where succession events occur. Research usually focuses on the success or failure of succession processes, instead of the risks faced by FOBs during succession. The succession process takes time and multiple actors are involved. Therefore, succession is influenced by uncertainty and unforeseen events. This study addresses the aforementioned gap in the literature by investigating how context can reduce the risk of failure in succession. Based on organizational change theor…

organizational changeProcess managementProcess (engineering)Comparative caseGeography Planning and Developmentlcsh:TJ807-830family-owned businesslcsh:Renewable energy sourcesContext (language use)Ecological succession010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciences:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]contextResource (project management)0502 economics and businessOrganizational theorylcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental scienceslcsh:GE1-350Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentlcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants05 social sciencesUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASsuccessionUnexpected eventslcsh:TD194-195familinessORGANIZACION DE EMPRESASNormativeBusiness050203 business & management
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