Search results for "Environment"

showing 10 items of 28487 documents

Simulation with a Torque Dynamometer of Pollutants Emission from Vehicles Near Urban Cross-Road

2002

Nowadays, the influence of the vehicular traffic on the degradation of urban atmosphere is focused on by researchers belonging to different fields in view of its prime importance for public health. The control of exhaust gases emission is primary in order to keep air pollution below the specified limits of the laws in force. In previous works the “medium car” characterises a country in modelling a pollutant in urban areas. This is the central parameter of a forecasting model proposed by Pignato and LoMastro, of pollutant concentration near urban cross-road with traffic lights in continue queue and platoon flow. The proofs have been carried on two classes of displacement vehicles and four cl…

vehicular trafficPollutantSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleDynamometerNOxEnvironmental pollutionAutomotive engineeringCOmeausuementPollutants emissionsTorqueEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental PollutionNOxSAE Technical Paper Series
researchProduct

Numerical Simulations of the Flow Field of a Submerged Hydraulic Jump over Triangular Macroroughnesses

2021

The submerged hydraulic jump is a sudden change from the supercritical to subcritical flow, specified by strong turbulence, air entrainment and energy loss. Despite recent studies, hydraulic jump characteristics in smooth and rough beds, the turbulence, the mean velocity and the flow patterns in the cavity region of a submerged hydraulic jump in the rough beds, especially in the case of triangular macroroughnesses, are not completely understood. The objective of this paper was to numerically investigate via the FLOW-3D model the effects of triangular macroroughnesses on the characteristics of submerged jump, including the longitudinal profile of streamlines, flow patterns in the cavity regi…

velocitylcsh:Hydraulic engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeography Planning and Development0207 environmental engineering02 engineering and technologyAquatic Science01 natural sciencesBiochemistrySettore ICAR/01 - IdraulicaPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakelcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposeslcsh:TC1-978triangular macroroughnesseShear stressFroude numberStreamlines streaklines and pathlines020701 environmental engineeringHydraulic jump0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologylcsh:TD201-500TKEbed shear stress coefficientFLOW-3D modelsubmerged hydraulic jumpTurbulenceMechanicsSupercritical flowTurbulence kinetic energyJumpsymbolsGeologytriangular macroroughnessesWater
researchProduct

An animated agent as a child's partner in practicing of cognitive skills in a computer-mediated environment

2000

verbal reinforcementanalogical reasoning skillspedagogical effectivenessanimated agentmotivationtutoringtraining of cognitive skillscomputer-mediated environment
researchProduct

Learning Slovak in new language learning environments

2017

The aim of this dissertation is to throw light on the development of teaching and learning Slovak in the new language learning environment. New developments in teaching led to the design of an experimental e-learning course in Slovak based on the philosophy of dynamic learning and using the metaphor of climbing a mountain for learning Slovak. The course was grounded in constructivist views of learning and teaching, which emphasize the importance of learning by doing and the process-like nature of learning. The teaching experiment included reflection-on-action research, with the goal of exploring learners' beliefs about themselves as e-learners before the course, and their perceptions and ex…

verkkokurssitoppimisympäristöoppiminenopetuskokeilutoppimisalustatopetuse-learning environmentslovakin kielilearning SlovakkokemuksetComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONtietokoneavusteinen oppiminenlearners' experiencesverkko-opetustechnology-enhanced learningoppimisprosessi
researchProduct

An intergenerational competency framework : Competencies for knowledge sustainability and start‐up development in the digital age

2022

In this study, we looked at the competencies and changes in the competency spectrum required for global start-ups in the digital age. Specifically, we explored intergenerational collaboration as an intervention in which experienced business-people from senior adult groups support young entrepreneurs. We conducted a Delphi study with 20 experts from different disciplines, considering the study context. The results of this study shed light on understanding the necessary competencies of entrepreneurs for intergenerationally supported start-up innovation by providing 27 competencies categorized as follows: intergenerational safety facilitation, cultural awareness, virtues for growth, effectual …

verkostotstart-ups entrepreneurssustainable start-upsyrittäjätRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentteknologiayrityksetDevelopmentintergenerational competencystartup-yrityksetinnovaatiotosaaminenylisukupolvisuusintergenerational innovationglobal innovationluovuuskompetenssikansainvälistyminen
researchProduct

Performance analysis of Latvian zenith camera

2018

Since finalizing of design in 2016, the digital zenith camera of the University of Latvia was involved in a number of test observations as well as field observations at about 70 different sites. The paper presents analysis of observation results, estimation of instrument’s performance and accuracy. Random and systematic error sources are outlined. Impact of anomalous refraction on vertical deflection determination is discussed. Results of adaptation of GAIA reference star catalog for astrometric data reduction are reported.

vertical deflections010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceVertical deflectionanomalous refractiongeoid01 natural sciencesStar cataloguegeodetic astronomy0103 physical sciencesGeoidZenith camera010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingdigital zenith cameraQB275-343Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsLatvianRefractionlanguage.human_languagelanguageGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesGeodetic astronomyGeodesyData reductionGeodesy and Cartography
researchProduct

The role of school physical education on adolescents' fitness levels during the pandemic period from COVID-19: An observational study of the Italian …

2022

ObjectivesIn Italy, in 2013, a new school curriculum with a sport character was established in high schools, called Sports High School (SHS). The aims of this study were: (1) to assess the fitness levels of SHS students who, respecting all the safety rules to limit the spread of COVID-19, practiced physical education (PE) at school with continuity for almost all of 2021, and to compare them with Traditional High School (THS) students; (2) to evaluate as the SHS may have influenced the fitness levels in adolescents.MethodsThis is a case-control study in which thirty participants were enrolled (SHS: n = 15; THS: n = 15). To assess the fitness levels, the following tests were administered: the…

vertical jump heightSchoolsPhysical Education and TrainingAdolescentHand StrengthschoolPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthphysical activityCOVID-19body posturejumping performanceHandgrip strengthphysical educationCase-Control StudiesHumansExercisePandemicsvertical jump performanceFrontiers in Public Health
researchProduct

Assessing the conservation priority of freshwater lake sites based on taxonomic, functional and environmental uniqueness

2022

Aim We propose a novel approach that considers taxonomic uniqueness, functional uniqueness and environmental uniqueness and show how it can be used in guiding conservation planning. We illustrate the approach using data for lake biota and environment. Location Lake Puruvesi, Finland. Methods We sampled macrophytes and macroinvertebrates from the same 18 littoral sites. By adapting the original “ecological uniqueness” approach, we used distance-based methods to calculate measures of taxonomic (LCBD–t), functional (LCBD–f) and environmental (LCEH) uniqueness for each site. We also considered the numbers and locations of the sites needed to protect up to 70% of total variation in taxonomic, fu…

vesiensuojeluympäristötekijätmacroinvertebratesjärvetPuruvesiconservation assessmenteliöstöSuomilakesfreshwatersEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsbiodiversityecological uniquenessvesiekosysteemitselkärangattomatenvironmental heterogeneityekologiaheterogeenisuusbiodiversiteettimacrophytespriorisointimakea vesiluonnonsuojeluvesikasvitarviointiDiversity and Distributions
researchProduct

Rīcība ar vidi degradējošām, sagruvušām vai cilvēka drošību apdraudošām būvēm

2016

Maģistra darbā autore pēta administratīvi tiesisko ietvaru pašvaldības rīcībai ar vidi degradējošām, sagruvušām vai cilvēku drošību apdraudošām būvēm (graustiem). Lai panāktu būvju sakārtošanu, likumdevējs normatīvajos aktos pašvaldībai ir deleģējis tādus tiesiskos līdzekļus kā būves īpašnieka (tiesiskā valdītāja) administratīvā sodīšana, būves sakārtošana vai nojaukšana piespiedu kārtā, kā arī paaugstinātās nekustamā īpašuma nodokļa likmes piemērošana. Tomēr šo tiesisko līdzekļu realizācija praksē ir sarežģīta, dažādu iemeslu dēļ problemātiska vai neiespējama, kā rezultātā pašvaldība pienācīgi nevar nodrošināt tās iedzīvotāju tiesības dzīvot drošā un sakārtotā vidē. Pētījuma ietvaros tiek …

vidi degradējoša būvecollapsed buildingcilvēku drošību apdraudoša būvesagruvusi būveenvironment-degrading buildingJuridiskā zinātne
researchProduct

Toimijuus ja vuorovaikutusjärjestys amerikkalaisten suomenoppijoiden itsenäisessä kielenkäytössä

2021

Aiemmat tutkimukset ovat osoittaneet vastakkainasettelun luokassa ja luokan ulkopuolella tapahtuvassa kielenkäytössä ja oppimisessa. Tässä artikkelissa tarkastelen neljää amerikkalaista suomenoppijaa ja sitä, miten he hakeutuvat aktiivisina toimijoina itsenäisiin suomen kielen käyttötilanteisiin. Artikkelin aineistona on portfoliotehtävä, jossa oppijat ovat dokumentoineet ja reflektoineet itsenäistä, luokkahuoneen ulkopuolella tapahtuvaa kielenkäyttöään. Tarkastelen aineistoa Scollonin ja Scollonin (2004) neksusanalyysia ja van Lierin (2010) ekologista viitekehystä hyödyntäen. Artikkelin analyysimenetelmänä on diskurssianalyysi. Portfolioissa dokumentoidut vuorovaikutustilanteet rakentuivat…

vieraan kielen oppiminensocial mediavuorovaikutusjärjestysforeign language learningsosiaalinen mediatoimijuusaffordanceaffordanssitdiskurssianalyysinexus analysisinteraction orderagencyGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesArtikkelitdiscourse analysiskielen oppiminenneksusanalyysiGeneral Environmental SciencePuhe ja kieli
researchProduct