Search results for "Epimer"

showing 10 items of 41 documents

ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Elemane Bis-lactones from Santonin - Synthesis of the Reported Structure of seco-Isoerivanin Pseudo Acid and Formal…

2001

The synthesis of the reported structure for seco-isoerivanin pseudo acid (1) and of an elemane bis-lactone 5 from santonin (4) through a common vinylic precursor 12 is described. Compound 5 is a known intermediate in a previous synthesis of the antitumor compound (+)-8-deoxyvernolepin (3). The vinyl group of 12 underwent a regio- and diastereoselective anti addition of an external electrophile and an intramolecular condensation to yield either the selenolactone 13 or the hydroxylactone 17. The lactones 13 and 17 served as key intermediates in the total synthesis of 1 and 5 respectively. A revision of the structure of seco-isoerivanin pseudo acid to the C-10 epimer is suggested on the basis …

Terpenechemistry.chemical_compoundSyn and anti additionchemistryStereochemistryIntramolecular forceYield (chemistry)ElectrophileTotal synthesisEpimerGeneral MedicineSantoninChemInform
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The C-12 and C-20 configurations of some neo-clerodane diterpenoids isolated from Teucrium species

1986

Abstract A convenient and conclusive method for determining the C-12 stereochemistry of neo-clerodan-20,12-olide derivatives, even when only one epimer is available, is by 1H NMR NOE measurements. The C-12 configuration of 26 neo-clerodane diterpenoids isolated from Teucrium species has been re-examined by using this type of experiment. The results indicated that all the previous assignments were correct, except for teupyreinin, where the previously assigned C-12(S) configuration must be amended to C-12(R). This was confirmed by chemical transformations and additional 1H and 13C NMR studies. Furthermore, the NOE experiments allowed the assignment of a C-20(S) configuration for teuflavin, th…

biologyStereochemistryPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureCarbon-13 NMRbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryTeucriumchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryProton NMRMoleculeEpimerDiterpeneMolecular BiologyPhytochemistry
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Synthesis of various natural 8,12-elemanolides from artemisin

1989

Abstract This paper describes the chemical transformations of artemisin into various natural 8,12-elemanolides.

chemistry.chemical_classificationArtemisineBicyclic moleculeChemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryEpimerBiochemistryBond cleavageLactoneTetrahedron
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An approach to erythrophleum alkaloids. Synthesis of methyl (−)-4-epi-cassamate

1986

Abstract A synthetic approach to Erythrophleum alkaloids, involving as a key-step the regiospecific deprotonation of the ketone 5a, is described.

chemistry.chemical_classificationKetonebiologyChemistryStereochemistryAlkaloidErythrophleumOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryEpimerStereoselectivityEnantiomerDiterpeneTetrahedron Letters
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Synthesis of Optically Active N-(4-Hydroxynon-2-enyl)pyrrolidines: Key Building Blocks in the Total Synthesis of Streptomyces coelicolor Butanolide 5…

2021

AbstractStarting from 5-methylhexanal and (S)-configured N-propargylprolinol ethers, coupling delivered N-(4-hydroxynon-2-ynyl)prolinol derivatives as mixtures of C4 diastereomers. Resolution of the epimers succeeded after introduction of an (R)-mandelic ester derivative and subsequent HPLC separation. Alternatively, suitable oxidation gave the corresponding alkynyl ketone. Midland reagent controlled diastereoselective reduction afforded a defined configured propargyl alcohol with high selectivity. LiAlH4 reduction and Mosher analyses of the allyl alcohols enabled structure elucidation. The suitably protected products are used as key intermediates in enantioselective Streptomyces γ-butyrola…

chemistry.chemical_classificationKetonebiologyStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryStreptomyces coelicolorEnantioselective synthesisDiastereomerTotal synthesisPropargyl alcoholbiology.organism_classificationCatalysisProlinolchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryEpimerSynthesis
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NonclassicalPschorr andSandmeyer Reactions in Pyrazole Series

2005

The diazonium salt derived from 4-amino-N,1,3-trimethyl-N-(3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide (14) was reacted with a mixture of CuSO4 and NaCl, with ascorbic acid as an initiator to afford the planar derivative 4,6-dihydro-1,4,6,8-tetramethyl-3-phenyldipyrazolo[3,4-b:4′,3′-d]pyridin-5(3H)-one (16) and its unexpected isomer 4,6-dihydro-3,4,6,8-tetramethyl-1-phenyldipyrazolo[4,3-b:4′,3′-d]pyridin-5(1H)-one (17), as well as the epimers (3S,4S)- (or (3S,4R)-) and (3S,4R)- (or (3S,4S)-) 4-chloro-2,4-dihydro-1′,3′,5,5′-tetramethyl-2-phenylspiro[pyrazole-3,4′(1′H)-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazol]-6′(5′H)-one (18a and b, respectively). Epimers 18a and b were converted under basic c…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryIntercalation (chemistry)Pyrazole series Carboxylic acids Copper compounds DNA Isomers Mixtures Salts Sodium chlorideSalt (chemistry)PyrazoleAscorbic acidLinear dichroismBiochemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDrug DiscoverySandmeyer reactionEpimerPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDerivative (chemistry)Helvetica Chimica Acta
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Foetidissimosides C–F, Novel Glycosides from the Roots ofCucurbita foetidissima

2004

Two novel echinocystic acid (=(3β,16α)-3,16-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid) glycosides, foetidissimosides C (1), and D (2), along with new cucurbitane glycosides, i.e., foetidissimosides E/F (3/4) as an 1 : 1 mixture of the (24R)/(24S) epimers, were obtained from the roots of Cucurbita foetidissima. Their structures were elucidated by means of a combination of homo- and heteronuclear 2D-NMR techniques (COSY, TOCSY, NOESY, ROESY, HSQC, and HMBC), and by FAB-MS. The new compounds were characterized as (3β,16α)-28-{[O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(13)-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(14)-O-6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl-(12)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl]oxy}-16-hydroxy-28-oxoolean -12-en-3-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid (1…

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryGlycosideCucurbitanebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHeteronuclear moleculeDrug DiscoveryEpimerCucurbita foetidissimaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEchinocystic acidTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHeteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopyHelvetica Chimica Acta
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Foetidissimosides C—F, Novel Glycosides from the Roots of Cucurbita foetidissima.

2004

Two novel echinocystic acid (=(3β,16α)-3,16-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid) glycosides, foetidissimosides C (1), and D (2), along with new cucurbitane glycosides, i.e., foetidissimosides E/F (3/4) as an 1 : 1 mixture of the (24R)/(24S) epimers, were obtained from the roots of Cucurbita foetidissima. Their structures were elucidated by means of a combination of homo- and heteronuclear 2D-NMR techniques (COSY, TOCSY, NOESY, ROESY, HSQC, and HMBC), and by FAB-MS. The new compounds were characterized as (3β,16α)-28-{[O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(13)-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(14)-O-6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl-(12)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl]oxy}-16-hydroxy-28-oxoolean -12-en-3-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid (1…

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyStereochemistryGlycosideGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationCucurbitanechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryHeteronuclear moleculeCucurbita foetidissimaEpimerEchinocystic acidTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHeteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopyChemInform
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Synthesis of Elemane Bis-Lactones from Santonin – Synthesis of the Reported Structure ofseco-Isoerivanin Pseudo Acid and Formal Synthesis of (+)-8-De…

2000

The synthesis of the reported structure for seco-isoerivanin pseudo acid (1) and of an elemane bis-lactone 5 from santonin (4) through a common vinylic precursor 12 is described. Compound 5 is a known intermediate in a previous synthesis of the antitumor compound (+)-8-deoxyvernolepin (3). The vinyl group of 12 underwent a regio- and diastereoselective anti addition of an external electrophile and an intramolecular condensation to yield either the selenolactone 13 or the hydroxylactone 17. The lactones 13 and 17 served as key intermediates in the total synthesis of 1 and 5 respectively. A revision of the structure of seco-isoerivanin pseudo acid to the C-10 epimer is suggested on the basis …

chemistry.chemical_compoundSyn and anti additionChemistryStereochemistryIntramolecular forceYield (chemistry)Organic ChemistryElectrophileTotal synthesisEpimerPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTerpenoidSantoninEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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A Carbohydrate-Based Julia–Kocienski Reagent for Syntheses of Chain-Extended and C-Linked Saccharides

2014

The carbohydrate-derived Julia–Kocienski reagent 2-{[(3aS,4S,6R,6aR)-6-methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methylsulfonyl}-1,3-benzothiazole (6) was prepared from d -ribose and investigated in the eponymous olefination. The base-promoted generation of the Julia anion induced a rearrangement­ to the corresponding l -lyxose epimer 2-{[(3aS,4R,6R,6aR)-6-methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methylsulfonyl}-1,3-benzothiazole (12), which reacted readily with aldehydes and with a gluconolactone. The latter reaction furnished an exo-glycal-linked C-diglycoside.

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChain (algebraic topology)LyxoseStereochemistryReagentOrganic ChemistryRiboseEpimerSmiles rearrangementCarbohydrateCatalysisGluconolactoneSynthesis
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