Search results for "Eris"

showing 10 items of 3451 documents

Interactions between the sexual identity of the nervous system and the social environment mediate lifespan in Drosophila melanogaster

2018

Sex differences in lifespan are ubiquitous, but the underlying causal factors remain poorly understood. Inter- and intrasexual social interactions are well known to influence lifespan in many taxa, but it has proved challenging to separate the role of sex-specific behaviours from wider physiological differences between the sexes. To address this problem, we genetically manipulated the sexual identity of the nervous system—and hence sexual behaviour—in Drosophila melanogaster, and measured lifespan under varying social conditions. Consistent with previous studies, masculinization of the nervous system in females induced male-specific courtship behaviour and aggression, while nervous system f…

1001life historySex Characteristics197EvolutionLongevity7014Sexual Behavior AnimalDrosophila melanogasterSex Factorssexual conflictsexual selectionAnimalsDrosophilaNervous System Physiological PhenomenaSocial BehaviorlifespanResearch Article
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Differences in Participation and Performance Trends in Age Group Half and Full Marathoners

2014

International audience; Recent studies investigated participation and performance trends in age group half marathoners and full marathoners for a single event. The present study investigated participation and performance trends in age group athletes in all half marathons and full marathons held in a single country during a given period of time. Changes in running performance and age of 226,754 half marathoners and 86,419 full marathoners competing in Switzerland between 2000 and 2010 were analyzed using linear regression analyses. The number of half marathoners increased (P < 0.01) from 2000 to 2010 for both men (+231%) and women (+299%). In contrast, the number of male and female full mara…

11035 Institute of General PracticeGerontologyAdultMaleComplete dataPhysiologyTRAINING CHARACTERISTICS610 Medicine & healthAthletic PerformanceRunning2737 Physiology (medical)Sex FactorsAge groupsSex factorsPhysiology (medical)MedicineHumansSKINFOLD THICKNESSESDECLINEHYPONATREMIAbusiness.industryAge Factors1314 PhysiologyMiddle AgedRUNNERSPhysical EnduranceFemale[ SCCO ] Cognitive scienceRUNNING PERFORMANCEbusinessSwitzerland
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Stereochemical features of the hydrolysis of 9,10-epoxystearic acid catalysed by plant and mammalian epoxide hydrolases

2002

cis-9,10-Epoxystearic acid was used as a tool to probe the active sites of epoxide hydrolases (EHs) of mammalian and plant origin. We have compared the stereochemical features of the hydrolysis of this substrate catalysed by soluble and membrane-bound rat liver EHs, by soluble EH (purified to apparent homogeneity) obtained from maize seedlings or celeriac roots, and by recombinant soybean EH expressed in yeast. Plant EHs were found to differ in their enantioselectivity, i.e. their ability to discriminate between the two enantiomers of 9,10-epoxystearic acid. For example, while the maize enzyme hydrated both enantiomers at the same rate, the EH from soybean exhibited very high enantioselecti…

1303 BiochemistryStereochemistryMolecular Sequence DataDiol10050 Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology610 Medicine & healthPolymerase Chain ReactionBiochemistrySubstrate Specificity1307 Cell BiologyHydrolysischemistry.chemical_compound1312 Molecular BiologyAnimalsOrganic chemistryMolecular BiologyDNA PrimersEpoxide HydrolasesMammalschemistry.chemical_classificationBase SequencebiologyChemistryHydrolysisFatty acidActive siteStereoisomerismCell BiologyPlantsRecombinant ProteinsRatsKineticsLiverMicrosomal epoxide hydrolaseEpoxide Hydrolasesbiology.protein570 Life sciences; biologyStereoselectivitySoybeansEnantiomerStearic AcidsResearch Article
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Latvijas nacionalās valsts idejas tapšana un viņas izpausmes veidi: (1892.g.-1919.gada 18. novembrim), 2. daļa

1935

1905. gada revolūcijaLatvijas neatkarībaHistory of the University of LatviaFilozofiKanta filozofija - P. Zālītes intrepretācijaLettische Philosophen:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::Philosophy subjects [Research Subject Categories]Zālīte Pēteris - memuāriMājas ViesisLatvijas Universitātes vēstureDienas LapaLatvijas Universitātes profesoriLatvijas vēsture
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2015

Primary roots (radicles) represent the first visible developmental stages of the plant and are crucial for nutrient supply and the integration of environmental signals. Few studies have analyzed primary roots at a molecular level, and were mostly limited to Arabidopsis. Here we study the primary root transcriptomes of standard type, heterozygous columnar and homozygous columnar apple (Malus x domestica) by RNA-Seq and quantitative real-time PCR. The columnar growth habit is characterized by a stunted main axis and the development of short fruit spurs instead of long lateral branches. This compact growth possesses economic potential because it allows high density planting and mechanical harv…

2. Zero hunger0106 biological sciencesGenetics0303 health sciencesPlant Science15. Life on landBiologyMeristembiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesPhenotypeTranscriptome03 medical and health sciencesArabidopsisGene expressionJasmonateGeneCell wall modification030304 developmental biology010606 plant biology & botanyBMC Plant Biology
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Goose, Duck and Garganey

2019

Duck, goose and garganey are waterfowls consumed in a lower proportion than chicken. These species are of great economic importance in Asia, Europe and USA. Among the three species, duck is the main bird produced for the meat system while goose is commercially produced by at lower proportion than duck. Differently, garganey is considered as game meat, which has been poorly studied in last decades. The productive system of duck and goose share similarities with which other such as physical structure, animal management, feeding strategies, management of environmental conditions, transport, and slaughter. However, these variables and related aspects of farming and meat processing can be manage…

2. Zero hungerMeat packing industrybiology040301 veterinary sciencesbusiness.industryPekin duckbiology.animal_breed0402 animal and dairy scienceZoology04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040201 dairy & animal science0403 veterinary sciencePhysical structureGooseAnimal managementAgriculturebiology.animalWaterfowlbusinessQuality characteristics
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Menstrual problems and lifestyle among Spanish university women

2020

Menstrual problems affect many young women worldwide, conditioning both their academic performance and quality of life. This study sought to analyse the prevalence of menstrual problems and their possible relationship with lifestyle among Spanish university women, as part of a research project (UniHcos Project) involving a cohort of 11 Spanish universities with 7208 university students. A descriptive analysis was performed using the bivariate chi-square test and the Student&rsquo

2402.08 Hábitos AlimentariosHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:Medicine:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Menstruation Disturbances [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Tobacco Use::Smoking [Medical Subject Headings]Logistic regression:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Statistics as Topic::Regression Analysis::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineMujeres universitarias - EspañaQuality of lifeTrastornos de la menstruaciónSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine030212 general & internal medicineWomen college students - Spain:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings]Menstruation Disturbances:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Reproductive Control Agents::Contraceptive Agents [Medical Subject Headings]030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Questionnaires [Medical Subject Headings]Test (assessment)University students:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Dismenorrea:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Social Sciences::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]Cohort:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Education Nonprofessional::Students [Medical Subject Headings]Medicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicaFemaleDietamedicine.symptomEstudiantes universitarios - EspañaDietinglifestyleUniversities:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Schools::Universities [Medical Subject Headings]LifestylesContext (language use):Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet [Medical Subject Headings]Affect (psychology)ArticleEstilo de vida6310.09 Calidad de Vida03 medical and health sciencesDysmenorrheaMenstruation disordersHumansWomenuniversity studentsStudentsLife StyleLifestyles - Health aspects:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]Descriptive statisticsbusiness.industrymenstrual disorderslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Psychology Social::Life Style [Medical Subject Headings]MujeresLifestyle3212 Salud PublicaMenstruation Disturbances - pathologyDietMenstrual disordersCross-Sectional Studies:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Spain:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Drinking Behavior::Alcohol Drinking [Medical Subject Headings]Quality of Life:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Menstruation Disturbances::Dysmenorrhea [Medical Subject Headings]3201.08 GinecologíabusinessDemography
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Computer Simulation of the Electric Transport Properties of the FeSe Monolayer

2020

The research has been supported by the grant of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan AP08052562. In addition, the research of AIP has been supported by the Latvian- Ukrainian Grant LV-UA/2018/2.

2d-nanoelectronicsMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsPhysicsQC1-999General Engineering2D-nanoelectronicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]02 engineering and technologyElectric transport021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFeSe monolayerCurrent-voltage characteristicstransmission spectra0103 physical sciencesMonolayercurrent-voltage characteristicsfese monolayer010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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Baltu filoloģija, 23. sēj., Nr.1

2014

2nd Joint Conference on Baltic and Scandinavian StudiesPalīgteikumu morfosintaktiska struktūraSeminārs "Latviešu raksti un raksti Latvijā 16.-19. gadsimtā – pētniecības aktualitātes un problēmas"LU Akadēmiskais apgāds 2013." [Recenzija par "Veisbergs Andrejs (red.). Latviešu valoda. Rīga]Ērģemes evaņģēliski luteriskās draudzes Metriku grāmatasLithuanian grammarSecondary Resultative Predicates in LithuanianLatviešu valodas izloksnesMokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras 2013." [Recenzija par "Mažiulis Vytautas. Prūsų kalbos etimologijos žodynas. Antrasis pataisytas ir papildytas leidimas. Vilnius]
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Chiral Serum Pharmacokinetics of 4-Fluoroamphetamine after Controlled Oral Administration

2021

Abstract Over the last two decades, misuse of 4-fluoroamphetamine (4-FA) became an emerging issue in many European countries. Stimulating effects last for 4–6 hours and can impact psychomotor performance. The metabolism of amphetamine-type stimulants is stereoselective and quantification of (R)- and (S)-enantiomers has been suggested for assessing time of use. To date, no data on enantioselective pharmacokinetics is available for 4-FA in serum samples. An enantioselective liquid chromatography−tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS-MS) method was developed using a chiral Phenomenex® Lux 3 μm AMP column. Validation of the method showed satisfactory selectivity, sensitivity, linearity (0.5–250 ng/mL…

3SAMPLESHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisNETHERLANDSAdministration OralAMPHETAMINEMETABOLISMMETHAMPHETAMINEToxicology01 natural sciencesSTEREOSELECTIVE PHARMACOKINETICSAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health sciences4-Fluoroamphetamine0302 clinical medicinePharmacokineticsTandem Mass SpectrometryOral administrationmedicineHumansEnvironmental ChemistryIngestion030216 legal & forensic medicineChemical Health and SafetyChromatography34-METHYLENEDIOXYMETHAMPHETAMINEChemistryAmphetamines010401 analytical chemistryTRANSPORTERStereoisomerism4-METHYLENEDIOXYMETHAMPHETAMINESerum samples0104 chemical sciencesStereoselectivityFLUOROAMPHETAMINEEnantiomerPSYCHOACTIVE SUBSTANCES NPSTime of useChromatography Liquidmedicine.drugJournal of Analytical Toxicology
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