Search results for "Eryptosis"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Increased eryptosis in smokers is associated with the antioxidant status and C-reactive protein levels

2018

Abstract Cigarette smoking has been linked with oxidative stress and inflammation. In turn, eryptosis, the suicidal erythrocyte death similar to apoptosis that can be triggered by oxidative stress, has been associated with chronic inflammatory diseases including atherosclerosis. However, the link between smoking and eryptosis has not been explored so far. The aim of the present study was to determine the level of eryptotic erythrocytes in healthy male smokers (n = 21) compared to non-smokers (n = 21) and assess its relationship with systemic inflammation (CRP) as well as with antioxidant defense (GSH) and their resistance to ex-vivo induced hemolysis. Smoking caused an increase in phosphati…

Male0301 basic medicineAntioxidantHealth Statusmedicine.medical_treatmentEryptosismedicine.disease_causeSystemic inflammationToxicologyAntioxidantsLeukocyte Countchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCigarette smokingSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaSmokersbiologySmokingMiddle AgedGlutathioneHemolysismedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyHemolysiInflammationPhosphatidylserinesIn Vitro TechniquesHemolysisC-reactive proteinYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansbusiness.industryErythrocyte MembraneC-reactive proteinGlutathionemedicine.diseaseOxidative StressCross-Sectional Studies030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryApoptosisbiology.proteinOxidative strebusinessEryptosi030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOxidative stress
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A Mixture of Dietary Plant Sterols at Nutritional Relevant Serum Concentration Inhibits Extrinsic Pathway of Eryptosis Induced by Cigarette Smoke Ext…

2023

Cell death program of red blood cells (RBCs), called eryptosis, is characterized by activation of caspases and scrambling of membrane phospholipids with externalization of phosphatidylserine (PS). Excessive eryptosis confers a procoagulant phenotype and is implicated in impairment of microcirculation and increased prothrombotic risk. It has recently been reported that cigarette smokers have high levels of circulating eryptotic erythrocytes, and a possible contribution of eryptosis to the vaso-occlusive complications associated to cigarette smoke has been postulated. In this study, we demonstrate how a mixture of plant sterols (MPtS) consisting of β-sitosterol, campesterol and stigmasterol, …

cigarette smokeOrganic ChemistryGeneral Medicinep38 MAPKDISCCatalysisplant sterolsComputer Science ApplicationsInorganic Chemistrycigarette smoke; plant sterols; eryptosis; DISC; caspases; p38 MAPKcaspaseseryptosisSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologySpectroscopyInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 24; Issue 2; Pages: 1264
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Oxysterol mixture in hypercholesterolemia-relevant proportion causes oxidative stress-dependent eryptotic activity.

2014

oxysterols eryptosis erythrocytesSettore BIO/10 - Biochimica
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