Search results for "Ethano"

showing 10 items of 2216 documents

Optical Monitoring of Microplastics Filtrated from Wastewater Sludge and Suspended in Ethanol.

2021

The abundance of microplastics (MPs) in the atmosphere, on land, and especially in water bodies is well acknowledged. In this study, we establish an optical method based on three different techniques, namely, specular reflection to probe the medium, transmission spectroscopy measurements for the detection and identification, and a speckle pattern for monitoring the sedimentation of MPs filtrated from wastewater sludge and suspended in ethanol. We used first Raman measurements to estimate the presence and types of different MPs in wastewater sludge samples. We also used microscopy to identify the shapes of the main MPs. This allowed us to create a teaching set of samples to be characterized …

spectroscopylieteoptical monitoringmicroplasticsetanolispektroskopiasedimentointimonitorointisedimentitjätevesiwater qualityArticlejätevesilietelcsh:QD241-441mikromuovitlcsh:Organic chemistryplasticmeasuring methodshavainnointitransmittancesewageseurantamutapolymeeritwastewaterpolymerssewage sludgemittaussedimentstrackingvedenlaatuoptical methodopticsmittausmenetelmätmikroroskatoptiikkasludgeoptiset laitteetilmaisimetmuoviRaman spectroscopysedimentaatiomeasurementethanolliejusedimentationlaser speckle patternjätemuoviPolymers
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Distinct microbial populations are tightly linked to the profile of dissolved iron in the methanic sediments of the Helgoland mud area, North Sea

2015

Iron reduction in subseafloor sulfate-depleted and methane-rich marine sediments is currently a subject of interest in subsurface geomicrobiology. While iron reduction and microorganisms involved have been well studied in marine surface sediments, little is known about microorganisms responsible for iron reduction in deep methanic sediments. Here, we used quantitative PCR-based 16S rRNA gene copy numbers and pyrosequencing-based relative abundances of bacteria and archaea to investigate covariance between distinct microbial populations and specific geochemical profiles in the top 5 m of sediment cores from the Helgoland mud area, North Sea. We found that gene copy numbers of bacteria and ar…

subsurface sedimentscandidate division JS1SMTiron reductionmethanogensNorth Seaanaerobic oxidation of methaneMicrobiologyANMEOriginal ResearchFrontiers in Microbiology
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Fluorinated heterocyclic compounds: an assay on the photochemistry of some fluorinated 1-oxa-2-azoles: an expedient route to fluorinated heterocycles

2004

Abstract Photoinduced heterocyclic rearrangements of ON bond-containing azoles have been claimed in the synthesis of target fluorinated heterocyclic compounds. In this context, the photochemical behavior of some fluorinated 1,2,4-oxadiazoles has been investigated. Irradiations of 3-amino-5-perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles at λ =313 nm in methanol gave open-chain products arising from a reaction of the nucleophilic solvent with either the first formed ring-photolytic species or with a nitrilimine moiety generated from it. Differently, irradiations in methanol with the presence of triethylamine (TEA) followed competing phototransposition pathways leading to the ring-isomers 2-amino-5-perfluo…

synthesisFluorinated heterocyclic compounds Oxadiazoles Synthesis Photochemistry Molecular rearrangementsfluorinated heterocyclic compounds;oxadiazoles;synthesis;photochemistry;molecular rearrangementsmolecular rearrangementsContext (language use)PhotochemistryBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileEnvironmental ChemistryMoietySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriethylaminephotochemistryNitrilimineOrganic ChemistryoxadiazolesSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral MedicineSolventchemistryfluorinated heterocyclic compoundsMethanolSolvolysis
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Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic neotype strain Methanobacterium formicicum MF(T.).

2014

The neotype strain Methanobacterium formicicum MFT (DSM1535), a hydrogenotrophic methanogenic Archaeon, was isolated from a domestic sewage sludge digestor in Urbana (IL, USA). Here, the complete genome sequence of the methanogen is reported. The genome is 2,478,074 bp in size, featuring a GC content of 41.23%. M. formicicum MFT encodes several genes predicted to be involved in adaptation to abiotic stress such as high osmolarity. The strain MFT is of biotechnological importance since M. formicicum strains are often found in production-scale biogas plants and it is suggested as a starter culture for the anaerobic biomethanation process. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

synthesisMethanogenesisMolecular Sequence DataBioengineeringMethanogenesisApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyGenomeWaste Disposal FluidMicrobiologyGeneWhole genome sequencingStrain (chemistry)biologyInoculant cultureBase SequenceMethanobacteriumCompatible soluteGeneral MedicineSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationBiogas productionMethanogenMethaneGC-contentSludgeGenome BacterialBiotechnologyJournal of biotechnology
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Does corn market uncertainty impact the US ethanol prices?

2018

The growing interest in biofuel as a green energy source has intensified the linkages between corn and ethanol markets, especially in the United States that represents the largest producing and exporting country for ethanol in the world. In this study, we examine the effect of corn market uncertainty on the price changes of US ethanol applying a set of GARCH-jump models. We find that the US ethanol price changes react positively to the corn market volatility shocks after controlling for the effect of oil price uncertainty. In addition, we document that the impact of corn price volatility on the US ethanol prices appears to be asymmetric. Specifically, only the positive corn market volatilit…

ta520maissiNaturgeografietanoliNatural resource economics020209 energyoil price volatility02 engineering and technologyöljyvolatility shockshintakehitysvolatiliteetti0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconomicsbiopolttoaineetWaste Management and Disposalta512corn price uncertaintyhealth care economics and organizationsGARCH–jump modelRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentMarket uncertaintybusiness.industryasymmetry; corn price uncertainty; GARCH-jump model; oil price volatility; US ethanol market; volatility shocksfood and beveragesForestrybiofuelsRenewable energyPhysical GeographyBiofuelasymmetriahinnatbusinessUS ethanol marketAgronomy and Crop ScienceasymmetryGlobal Change Biology Bioenergy
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CCDC 911161: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: Jesús Ferrando-Soria, María Castellano, Rafael Ruiz-García, Joan Cano, Miguel Julve, Francesc Lloret, Catalina Ruiz-Pérez, Jorge Pasán, Laura Cañadillas-Delgado, Donatella Armentano, Yves Journaux , Emilio Pardo|2013|Chem.-Eur.J.|19|12124|doi:10.1002/chem.201204484

tetrakis(Tetra-n-butylammonium) bis(mu2-NN'-p-phenylenebis(oxamato))-di-copper(ii) methanol solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 641246: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2008

Related Article: B.Abarca, R.Ballesteros, M.Chadlaoui, C.R.de Arellano, J.A.Real|2007|Eur.J.Inorg.Chem.||4574|doi:10.1002/ejic.200700640

tetrakis(mu~3~-(Pyridin-2-yl)-(6-([123]triazolo[15-a]pyridin-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)(methoxy)methanone)-tetra-copper(ii) tetranitrate octahydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1979322: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2020

Related Article: Noelia Maldonado, Josefina Perles, José Ignacio Martínez, Carlos J. Gómez-García, María-Luisa Marcos, Pilar Amo-Ochoa|2020|Cryst.Growth Des.|20|5097|doi:10.1021/acs.cgd.0c00268

tetrakis{mu-[3-(24-dioxo-34-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)propanoato]}-aqua-methanol-di-copper(ii) dihydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1996430: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2020

Related Article: Júlia Mayans, Constantinos C. Stoumpos, Mercé Font-Bardia, Albert Escuer|2020|Chem.-Eur.J.|26|11158|doi:10.1002/chem.202001900

trimethylammonium potassium tris(mu-hydroxybis(pyridin-2-yl)methanolato)-tris(mu-pyrazolato)-hexakis(mu-azido)-(mu-carbonato)-hexa-nickel(ii) acetonitrile solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 942549: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2015

Related Article: Christina Lohoelter, Malte Brutschy, Daniel Lubczyk and Siegfried R. Waldvogel|2013|Beilstein J.Org.Chem.|9|2821|doi:10.3762/bjoc.9.317

tris(31013a-trimethyl-10-((pent-4-en-1-yloxy)carbonyl)-123899a1011121313a13b-dodecahydro-37b-methanonaphtho[1'2':67]cyclohepta[12-b]pyrazine-56-diyl)-15:2016:1917:18-triptyceneSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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