Search results for "Ethic"

showing 10 items of 2395 documents

Science teachers’ perceptions of the current situation of planetary emergency

2003

During the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development held in Rio in 1992 educators of every subject were asked to contribute to public awareness and understanding of the problems and challenges related to our planet’s future, in order to make possible citizens’ participation in well grounded decision-making. The purpose of our contribution is to analyse what science teachers’ perceptions are, because without correct teacher perception of the planetary crisis and its possible solutions, we can’t expect their effective implication in this dimension of education.

media_common.quotation_subjectHuman Development ReportSubject (philosophy)Science teachersSustainable societyOrder (exchange)PerceptionPolitical scienceEducación para la SostenibilidadEngineering ethicsDimension (data warehouse)Interacciones CTSAPublic awarenessmedia_common
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Valores y tiempo libre. Desafíos éticos de las redes sociales a la educación moral

2012

El objetivo de estas páginas es analizar la relación entre la educación en valores y las organizaciones juveniles que promueven una educación democrática, también llamadas organizaciones de tiempo libre. El análisis describe los desafíos éticos que las TIC y las redes sociales plantean en el ámbito de la educación democrática como determinación de la educación moral. Análisis que se plantea como ejercicio de ética aplicada para promover la deliberación moral y la investigación interdisciplinar en los ámbitos socio–educativos. Utilizaremos la hermenéutica crítica como método que contribuye a la clarificación de las categorías éticas que intervienen en los proyectos de vida moral. La hipótesis…

media_common.quotation_subjectICTSDemocratic educationGeneral MedicineSociologyHermeneuticsWorking hypothesisMoralityMoral educationApplied ethicsSimple (philosophy)media_commonEpistemologyRevista de Fomento Social
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Highlights in Teaching Ethical Management Applied in Achieving Economic Sciences

2018

Talking about ethical strategies for teaching economics subjects is in the same time very easy and very difficult. It’s easy because the capacity of these ethical concerns of crossing the strict framework of the disciplines it is absolutely obvious. It is difficult, because the most difficult thing in the world is to talk about something that it is obvious. Moreover, the capacity of being surprises by the Obvious, the ability of questioning where most of the people see only certainty it is the genuine original impulse of philosophizing.

media_common.quotation_subjectImpulse (psychology)Ethical concernsEngineering ethicsTeaching economicsCertaintyPsychologymedia_common
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The global flood of COVID-19 contact tracing apps: sailing with human rights and data protection standards against the wind of mass surveillance

2021

Research background: Countries all around the world are rapidly introducing contact tracing apps and other surveillance technologies to tackle the spread of COVID-19 raising serious concerns about human rights and democratic principles. Purpose of the article: The article aims to analyse how human rights and data protection law regulate the COVID-19 contact tracing apps and reveal the biggest challenges that countries face in applying the essential requirements. Methods: The article will analyse the legal framework and compare many guidance documents issued by the international organisations, including the Council of Europe, the OECD and many EU institutions on the data protection requireme…

media_common.quotation_subjectInternet privacyFundamental rightsProportionality (law)covid-19 appsPrinciple of legality0603 philosophy ethics and religionprivacycontact tracinglcsh:Social Sciences03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineData Protection Act 1998030212 general & internal medicinemedia_commondata protectionHuman rightsImpact assessmentbusiness.industryCorporate governance06 humanities and the artsTransparency (behavior)lcsh:Hsurveillance060301 applied ethicsBusinessSHS Web of Conferences
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Islands of vulnerability and resilience: Manufactured stereotypes?

2018

This paper interrogates the aspects of islandness labelled ‘vulnerability’ and ‘resilience’ through analysing the concepts’ definitions from a development perspective. The investigation is conducted through the lens of four assumed islandness aspects: boundedness, smallness, isolation, and littorality. Discussion examines how and why core concepts of vulnerability and resilience have emerged from island studies, demonstrating how these two aspects of islandness are socially and culturally constructed, can influence development approaches taken, and are enhanced by island geographies. Drawing on insights from island geographies around the world, while comparing island and non-island perspect…

media_common.quotation_subjectObjective variables05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentPerspective (graphical)0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geographyVulnerability021107 urban & regional planningEnvironmental ethics02 engineering and technologySustainabilityIsolation (psychology)SociologyResilience (network)050703 geographyDiversity (politics)media_commonArea
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Biopiracy in India: Seed diversity and the scramble for knowledge.

2018

Abstract Background: Biopiracy has usually been discussed mostly in the context of the life sciences, sometimes in dialogue with legal debates or political implications. This paper provides a humanities perspective on contemporary discussions of biopiracy and biopatenting. Hypothesis It proceeds from the hypothesis that contemporary debates and practices of biopiracy can be understood as harking back to colonial legacies, which systematically disregard “native” knowledge or seek to appropriate it for their own purposes. Results Drawing on the work of Vandana Shiva, the present article seeks to redefine the notion of ownership of knowledge from a cultural studies perspective. Exploring the 2…

media_common.quotation_subjectPharmaceutical ScienceIndiaTheftContext (language use)Resistance (psychoanalysis)ColonialismColonialismPatents as Topic03 medical and health sciencesPoliticsAppropriation0302 clinical medicinePolitical scienceDrug DiscoveryHumans030304 developmental biologymedia_commonPharmacologyBioprospecting0303 health sciencesOwnershipEnvironmental ethicsBiodiversityUnited KingdomComplementary and alternative medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCultural studiesRhetoricSeedsMolecular MedicineMedicine TraditionalDiversity (politics)Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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Aristotle’s Doctrine of Causes and the Manipulative Theory of Causality

2018

I will argue for the similarity between some aspects of Aristotle’s doctrine of causes and a particular kind of interventionist theory of causality. The interventionist account hypothesizes that there is a connection between causation and human intervention: the idea of a causal relation between two events is generated by the reflection of human beings on their own operating. This view is remindful of the Aristotelian concept of αἴτιον (cause), which is linked to the figure of the αἴτιος, the person who is responsible of an action. Aristotle conceives of the efficient cause as the active element which, in the φύσις, gives rise to movement and imposes the form, in analogy with the active ele…

media_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophy05 social sciencesDoctrineAnalogy06 humanities and the artsSettore M-FIL/02 - Logica E Filosofia Della Scienza0603 philosophy ethics and religionCausality050105 experimental psychologyEpistemologyPhilosophyMathematics (miscellaneous)Action (philosophy)060302 philosophyCriticism0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAimed acting Aristotle's physics Cause Free action Interventionism Von wrightInterventionism (politics)CausationVon Wrightmedia_common
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Technique for prediction of outcome of election of national leaders.

1968

A technique is presented for evaluating the degree of support a candidate for national public office is likely to have at the polls. The technique involves the use of an adjective check list, Activity Vector Analysis (AVA), for which forms are available in French, Spanish, German, and Italian. Data are presented and discussed relative to a study made by the authors using this technique of public-image analysis just prior to the 1964 presidential elections in the United States. The data are based on the personality profiles of Johnson and Goldwater obtained from the public images held of these two candidates by 672 adults drawn from a population of voters representing a wide geographical di…

media_common.quotation_subjectPopulationDistribution (economics)Experimental and Cognitive Psychology050105 experimental psychologyIdeal (ethics)German03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePolitical scienceMethodsPersonalityHumans0501 psychology and cognitive scienceseducationmedia_commonProbabilityeducation.field_of_studyPsychological TestsPresidential systembusiness.industry05 social sciencesPolitics030229 sport sciencesPublic relationsSensory Systemslanguage.human_languagePublic OpinionlanguageActivity vector analysisAdjective check listbusinessPerceptual and motor skills
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Ciencia de la Sostenibilidad: ¿Una nueva disciplina o un nuevo enfoque para todas las disciplinas?

2015

Al inicio de este siglo XXI comenzó a desarrollarse un nuevo dominio científico, la Ciencia de la Sostenibilidad, con el objetivo explícito de hacer frente a la actual situación de emergencia planetaria e impulsar la transición a sociedades sostenibles. Una nueva forma de hacer ciencia para un nuevo período de la historia de la humanidad, el Antropoceno, en el que el planeta está experimentando grandes cambios, debidos principalmente a la acción de los seres humanos, que amenazan la supervivencia de la propia especie humana. Nuestro propósito en este trabajo ha sido analizar en qué medida esta Ciencia de la Sostenibilidad puede realmente contribuir a la necesaria transición a la Sostenibili…

media_common.quotation_subjectRelaciones Ciencia-Tecnología-Sociedad-Ambiente (CTSA)Emergencia planetarialcsh:Education (General)AnthropoceneCiencia de la SostenibilidadPedagogiamedia_commonbusiness.industryConstitutionSustainability scienceciencias de la naturalezaEnvironmental ethicsGeneral Medicinerama de estudiosGeographyEnvironmental educationScientific domainHumanitySustainabilityeducación ambientalEducación para la Sostenibilidadbusinesslcsh:L7-991CartographyDisciplineestudio del medio ambienteRevista Iberoamericana de Educación
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El derecho a morir dignamente: una oportunidad para el impulso ético del Trabajo Social

2021

La creciente importancia de las enfermedades crónicas como causa de muerte y la atención que actualmente se presta al final de la vida han creado interés en el papel de las disciplinas sociosanitarias en el momento y el modo de muerte. En la actualidad, pocos países han legalizado o despenalizado la eutanasia y el suicidio asistido. Este artículo realiza una revisión narrativa con el objetivo de conocer los aspectos éticos y jurídicos que envuelven el derecho a morir dignamente, el suicidio asistido y la eutanasia en los países donde se han regulado estas prácticas, así como su vinculación con los principios éticos inherentes al Trabajo Social. Los resultados muestran que estas prácticas de…

media_common.quotation_subjectRight to dieÉticaTrabajo socialSocial SciencesDerecho a morirRight to dieHDignityEutanasiaSocial workSocial pathology. Social and public welfare. CriminologyPolitical scienceRelevance (law)Assisted suicideHV1-9960Assisted suicidederecho a morirmedia_commonEthicsDignidadeutanasiaSocial workHuman rightsdignidadéticaEuthanasiaEnvironmental ethicsSuicidio asistidotrabajo socialNarrative reviewsuicidio asistido.DignityAutonomy
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