Search results for "Exam"

showing 10 items of 1241 documents

Updated results from BELLINI, a phase III study of venetoclax or placebo in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in relapsed/refractory mult…

2020

8509 Background: Venetoclax (Ven) is a selective, potent, oral BCL-2 inhibitor. In the Phase 3 BELLINI trial, addition of Ven to bortezomib (B) + dexamethasone (d) significantly improved response rates and progression-free survival (PFS) vs placebo (Pbo) and showed significant efficacy in patients (pts) with either t(11;14) or BCL2high gene expression. Here we present updated safety and efficacy data from the prespecified second interim overall survival (OS) analysis. Methods: In this multicenter, randomized, double-blind study (NCT02755597), pts with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) with 1-3 prior lines of therapy were randomized 2:1 to Ven (800 mg) or Pbo in combination with B…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryVenetoclaxBortezomibmedicine.diseasePlacebo03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineVenRelapsed refractoryMedicinebusinessMultiple myelomaDexamethasone030215 immunologymedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Addition of Isatuximab to Lenalidomide, Bortezomib and Dexamethasone As Induction Therapy for Newly-Diagnosed, Transplant-Eligible Multiple Myeloma P…

2021

Abstract Background: In newly-diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM), lenalidomide/bortezomib/dexamethasone (RVd) is one of the most widely used combination regimens. Anti-CD38 monoclonal antibodies (CD38-moAb) increase efficacy when added to standard-of-care regimens. Here we present the first primary endpoint of the randomized, open-label, multicenter, phase III GMMG-HD7 trial, comparing RVd without (arm IA) or with the CD38-moAb isatuximab (Isa, arm IB) with regard to the rate of minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity after induction therapy in patients with transplant-eligible NDMM. Patients and Methods: Patients with transplant-eligible NDMM at 67 sites in Germany were equally randomized…

OncologyIsatuximabmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryBortezomibImmunologyCell BiologyHematologyNewly diagnosedmedicine.diseaseBiochemistryInternal medicineInduction therapyMedicinebusinessMultiple myelomaDexamethasoneLenalidomidemedicine.drugBlood
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Brain-derived neurotrophic factor correlates with functional and cognitive impairment in non-disabled older individuals.

2015

We used a complete battery of geriatric and psychometric tests to evaluate whether plasma-borne brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a master molecule in neuroplasticity, is associated with the severity of functional and cognitive impairment in non-disabled older individuals. There was a significant positive correlation between BDNF plasma concentrations and the Barthel index, a measurement of the ability of individuals to perform the activities of daily living (p=0.03) and the concentration subcategory measured with the mini mental state examination (MMSE) test (p = 0.01). Furthermore, plasma BDNF inversely and significantly correlated with the blood eosinophil count (p = 0.01), the t…

OncologyMaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingFrail ElderlyNeuropsychological TestsBiochemistryEndocrinologyCognitionNeurotrophic factorsInternal medicineNeuroplasticityActivities of Daily LivingGeneticsMedicineHumansPsychiatryMolecular BiologyGeriatric AssessmentAgedBrain-derived neurotrophic factorAged 80 and overMini–Mental State Examinationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCognitionCell BiologyMiddle AgedPathophysiologyCross-Sectional StudiesSpainLinear ModelsBiomarker (medicine)FemalebusinessCognition DisordersBiomarkersExperimental gerontology
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Measurable Residual Disease by Next-Generation Flow Cytometry in Multiple Myeloma.

2020

[Purpose] Assessing measurable residual disease (MRD) has become standard with many tumors, but the clinical meaning of MRD in multiple myeloma (MM) remains uncertain, particularly when assessed by next-generation flow (NGF) cytometry. Thus, we aimed to determine the applicability and sensitivity of the flow MRD-negative criterion defined by the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG).

OncologyMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyNeoplasm ResidualDiseaseResidualTHERAPYDexamethasoneFlow cytometryBortezomib03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansMeaning (existential)Longitudinal StudiesLenalidomideMultiple myeloma030304 developmental biologyCONSOLIDATIONRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic0303 health sciencesCOMPLETE RESPONSEmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFlow Cytometry3. Good healthClinical trialPROGNOSTIC VALUEbody regionsMRDOncologyClinical Trials Phase III as Topic030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleSTEM-CELL TRANSPLANTbusinessMultiple MyelomaDARATUMUMABJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
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Rituximab combined with DexaBEAM followed by high dose therapy as salvage therapy in patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell lymphoma: mature res…

2014

Summary Salvage therapy followed by high-dose therapy (HDT) remains a mainstay for patients with relapsed lymphoma, however no optimal regimen has been defined. Here we report on the results of R-DexaBEAM (rituximab, dexamethasone, carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, melphalan) followed by HDT. Patients aged 18–65 years, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance score 0–2, with relapsed/refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) were eligible. R-Dexa-BEAM was given for two cycles followed by stem cell mobilization and HDT. Primary endpoint of the trial was progression-free-survival (PFS). One hundred and three patients were included: aggressive NHL (aNHL): diffuse large B-cell lymphom…

OncologyMelphalanAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLymphoma B-CellFollicular lymphomaSalvage therapyKaplan-Meier EstimateDexamethasoneDrug Administration ScheduleAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-DerivedYoung Adultimmune system diseasesRecurrencehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineAutologous transplantationHumansProspective StudiesMelphalanEtoposideAgedEtoposideSalvage TherapyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryPatient SelectionRemission InductionCytarabineHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCarmustineHematopoietic Stem Cell MobilizationLymphomaSurgeryMantle cell lymphomaRituximabFemalebusinessRituximabmedicine.drugBritish journal of haematology
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Bortezomib induction, reduced-intensity transplantation, and lenalidomide consolidation-maintenance for myeloma: updated results.

2013

A sequential approach including bortezomib induction, intermediate-dose melphalan, and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), followed by lenalidomide consolidation-maintenance, has been evaluated. Efficacy and safety data have been analyzed on intention-to-treat and results updated. Newly diagnosed myeloma patients 65 to 75 years of age (n = 102) received 4 cycles of bortezomib-pegylated liposomal doxorubicin-dexamethasone, tandem melphalan (100 mg/m(2)) followed by ASCT (MEL100-ASCT), 4 cycles of lenalidomide-prednisone consolidation (LP), and lenalidomide maintenance (L) until disease progression. The complete response (CR) rate was 33% after MEL100-ASCT, 48% after LP and 53% after…

OncologyMelphalanMalemedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyBortezomib-induction/Mel100-ASCT/lenalidomide consolidation-maintenance is effective in elderly patients with excellent performance status. Deaths related to AEs were higher in patients $70 years suggesting the need of a more careful patient selection.BiochemistryTransplantation AutologousDexamethasoneDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration SchedulePolyethylene GlycolsBortezomibAutologous stem-cell transplantationRecurrencehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAdverse effectLenalidomideMelphalanDexamethasoneMultiple myelomaLenalidomideAgedBortezomib-induction/Mel100-ASCT/lenalidomide consolidation-maintenance is effective in elderly patients with excellent performance status. Deaths related to AEs were higher in patients $70 yearsbusiness.industryBortezomibCell BiologyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasesuggesting the need of a more careful patient selectionBoronic AcidsSurgeryThalidomideTransplantationTreatment OutcomeDoxorubicinPyrazinesDisease ProgressionFemalebusinessMultiple Myelomamedicine.drugStem Cell Transplantation
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The dexamethasone suppression test in depressed patients: Clinical and biochemical aspects

1983

Summary Endogenous depression (ED) is regarded as a psychiatric disease with a biological pathogenesis. Consequently patients with ED respond favourably to somatic treatment, whereas for non-endogenously depressed patients drug-treatment would be often inappropriate. Until now, psychopathologists have failed to define precisely the endogenous subtype of depression on clinical features alone. It is well established that a subgroup of depressed patients shows hypersecretion of Cortisol and consequently inadequate suppression of Cortisol after a test dose of dexamethasone. This dexamethasone suppression test (DST) was introduced as a laboratory marker, specifically identifying endogenously dep…

OncologyNosologymedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPopulationPsychoactive drugBiochemistrySomatic psychologyEndocrinologyEndocrinologyInternal medicineDexamethasone suppression testEndogenous depressionmedicinebusinesseducationDepression (differential diagnoses)Dexamethasonemedicine.drugJournal of Steroid Biochemistry
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T(11;14) and High BCL2 Expression Are Predictive Biomarkers of Response to Venetoclax in Combination with Bortezomib and Dexamethasone in Patients wi…

2019

Background: Overexpression of the anti-apoptotic BCL-2 protein promotes multiple myeloma (MM) cell survival. Venetoclax (Ven) is a highly selective, potent, oral BCL-2 inhibitor that induces apoptosis and has shown synergistic activity with bortezomib (B) and dexamethasone (d). Phase 1 studies in relapsed/refractory (RR) MM demonstrated encouraging clinical efficacy of Ven + d in t(11;14) MM and in a broader patient (pt) population in combination with Bd. Recent results from the Phase 3 BELLINI study of Ven vs placebo (Pbo) + Bd in pts with RRMM demonstrated that pts treated with Ven + Bd had improved clinical response rates and progression-free survival (PFS) vs Pbo, although the overall s…

OncologyUnivariate analysismedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryVenetoclaxBortezomibImmunologyCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryInternal medicineMedicineBiomarker (medicine)ImmunohistochemistryBone marrowbusinessDexamethasoneMultiple myelomamedicine.drugBlood
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Phase 3 randomised study of daratumumab, bortezomib and dexamethasone (DVd) vs bortezomib and dexamethasone (Vd) in patients (pts) with relapsed or r…

2016

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyBortezomibbusiness.industryDaratumumabRefractory Multiple MyelomaHematology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicineIn patientbusinessDexamethasonemedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
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Elotuzumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone as salvage therapy for patients with multiple myeloma: Italian, multicenter, retrospective clinical exper…

2020

No abstract available

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyElotuzumab lenalidomide dexamethasone salvage therapy multiple myelomaSalvage therapyAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAntibodiesDexamethasoneEfficacyInternal medicineMonoclonalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProgression-free survivalElotuzumabLetters to the EditorElotuzumab lenalidomide dexamethasone multiple myelomaHumanizedLenalidomideMultiple myelomaRetrospective StudiesLenalidomideSalvage Therapybusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyHematologymedicine.diseaseClinical trialItalyAntibodies Monoclonal Humanized; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Dexamethasone; Humans; Italy; Lenalidomide; Retrospective Studies; Salvage Therapy; Multiple MyelomaMultiple Myelomabusinessmedicine.drug
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