Search results for "Exchange"

showing 10 items of 2035 documents

Monolingualism and creativity : scientific discourse and linguistic diversity in human and social sciences

2015

Whether or not monolingualism ??academic English, in practice?? is favourable for the production of knowledge in human and social sciences is now called into question. In order to further their careers, researchers seek to publicise their work by publishing in the most prestigious, best-known international journals. But we must not ignore the limits set by the operation of these journals on the production of innovative knowledge to challenge our intellectual routines. We can support the idea that creativity in social and human sciences benefits more from preserving a plurality of scientific production spaces than from a single homogeneous space, which usually tends to fall into complacency.

MultidisciplinaryLinguistic diversitybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences050301 educationHuman scienceCreativityEpistemologyScientific discourseHistory and Philosophy of SciencePublishingOrder (exchange)Production (economics)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSociologySocial sciencebusinessSet (psychology)0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologymedia_common
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Genetic dissection of plexin signaling in vivo

2014

Mammalian plexins constitute a family of transmembrane receptors for semaphorins and represent critical regulators of various processes during development of the nervous, cardiovascular, skeletal, and renal system. In vitro studies have shown that plexins exert their effects via an intracellular R-Ras/M-Ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP) domain or by activation of RhoA through interaction with Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor proteins. However, which of these signaling pathways are relevant for plexin functions in vivo is largely unknown. Using an allelic series of transgenic mice, we show that the GAP domain of plexins constitutes their key signaling module during development. Mice …

MultidisciplinaryRHOAanimal structuresbiologyTransgenePlexinMutantMice TransgenicNerve Tissue ProteinsBiological SciencesPhenotypeCell biologyMiceSemaphorinembryonic structuresbiology.proteinAnimalsGuanine nucleotide exchange factorSignal transductionSignal Transduction
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A new look at the meeting clustering effect

2021

PurposeThe study aims to test the existence of a meeting clustering effect in the Spanish Stock Exchange (SSE).Design/methodology/approachThis paper studies the relationship between the clustering of annual general meetings and stock returns in the SSE. A multivariate analysis is carried out in order to analyse the relationship between monthly returns and the clustering of general meetings in the SSE.FindingsThe authors show that meeting clustering exists and that some months exhibit significant and positive additional returns related to the holding of ordinary or extraordinary general meetings.Research limitations/implicationsThe authors have explored some possible explanations for the mee…

Multivariate analysisStrategy and ManagementDret financerOrder (exchange)Stock exchangeAccountingCivil law (legal system)EconomicsEconometricsStock marketDret civilVolatility (finance)Cluster analysisFinanceStock (geology)Economia de mercat
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Role of Social Partners for Work-Based Learning: Results of Surveys

2016

Abstract Introduction of work-based learning (WBL) in Latvia has required new approaches in decision making of different stakeholders. Experience from countries with long-standing WBL tradition has shown the numerous advantages but also the challenges this approach presents. One of these challenges is the need for new forms and mechanisms of cooperation among the key stakeholders – policy makers, public administrators, employers, educators and social partners. The current paper analyses the results of scientific research in this field, as well as uses the empirical results of two surveys performed by the authors: a survey of public sector experts and a survey of employers in Latvia. In orde…

Multivariate analysisemployersHF5001-6182Field (computer science)Order (exchange)0502 economics and businessSocial partnerswork-based learningBusinessSociologyHB71-74vocational education and trainingDescriptive statisticsbusiness.industryManagement science05 social sciencesPublic sector050301 educationPublic relationspublic administrationEconomics as a scienceWork (electrical)Scale (social sciences)business0503 education050203 business & managementEconomics and Business
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Good practices and actions for sustainable municipal solid waste management in the tourist sector

2018

This paper deals with waste management in the tourism sector, specifically in the agro-tourism structures. Two regions of Romania and Italy have been considered as case studies in order to promote good practices and actions for sustainable municipal solid waste management. Specific criteria to adopt for the sustainable consumption of beverages and food and for the sustainable use of packaging of various types have been analyzed and suggested. The adoption of an indicator at the level of the single tourist structure has been proposed to help self-analysis that is aimed at setting the priorities of intervention for improving its environmental sustainability.

Municipal solid wasteMonitoring020209 energyactions02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesTourismOrder (exchange)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSustainable consumptionlcsh:ScienceEnvironmental planning0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape Conservationgood practicesPolicy and LawMunicipal solid wastemunicipal solid wasteActions; Good practices; Management; Municipal solid waste; Sustainability; Tourism; Nature and Landscape Conservation; Management Monitoring Policy and LawsustainabilityManagementIntervention (law)SustainabilitySustainabilitytourismGood practiceslcsh:QBusinessMunicipal solid waste managementTourismactions; good practices; management; municipal solid waste; sustainability; tourismmanagementActions
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Evolution of worldwide stock markets, correlation structure and correlation based graphs

2011

We investigate the daily correlation present among market indices of stock exchanges located all over the world in the time period Jan 1996 - Jul 2009. We discover that the correlation among market indices presents both a fast and a slow dynamics. The slow dynamics reflects the development and consolidation of globalization. The fast dynamics is associated with critical events that originate in a specific country or region of the world and rapidly affect the global system. We provide evidence that the short term timescale of correlation among market indices is less than 3 trading months (about 60 trading days). The average values of the non diagonal elements of the correlation matrix, corre…

NETWORK STRUCTUREPhysics - Physics and SocietyStatistical Finance (q-fin.ST)CROSS-CORRELATIONSCovariance matrixINDEXESFOS: Physical sciencesQuantitative Finance - Statistical FinanceScale (descriptive set theory)Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)Mutual informationNOISEFOS: Economics and businessCorrelationMINIMUM SPANNING-TREESDYNAMIC ASSET TREESStock exchangeOrder (exchange)EconometricsEQUITY MARKETSMATRICESStock (geology)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematics
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ON NEW ROLES IN DIGITAL ENVIRONMENTS: E-DOCTORS AND E-PATIENTS

2014

Medical communication can be both a dialogue between expert-to-expert or expert-to-laymen (Cordella, 2004; Bowles, 2006; Candlin, 2006; Maynard and Hudak 2008; Lutfey and Maynard 1998; Heritage 2010; Heritage and Clayman, 2010 among others). In this last exchange, the doctor treats the patient as an ‘understanding recipient of medical reasoning’ (Peräkylä 1997) and language is simplified for communicative reasons (Koch-Weser et al., 2009). Patients are assumed as having little medical knowledge, which affects their understanding of medical terms and eventually leads to poor communication and to patients’ dissatisfaction (Candlin, Bruton and Leather, 1974; Coulthard and Ashby, 1975; Todd and…

NEW ROLES DIGITAL ENVIRONMENTS docto/patient exchange
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Nalidixic acid-resistant V79 cells with reduced DNA topoisomerase II activity and amplification prone phenotype

1992

Spontaneously nalidixic acid-resistant lines (NAr lines) were selected from a V79 Chinese hamster cell line and phenotypically characterized. NAr lines showed an increased doubling time, a higher number of spontaneous SCE, and more interestingly, decreased DNA topoisomerase II activity. These lines were also cross-resistant to the eukaryotic topoisomerase II inhibitors etoposide and adriamycin, but showed the same level of sensitivity as the parental line to the DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor camptothecin. NAr lines were cross-resistant to other drugs, such as PALA, MTX and MPA, resistance to which has been shown to arise by amplification of the target genes. This last feature, together with…

Nalidixic acidCell SurvivalHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisDrug ResistanceAntineoplastic AgentsBiologyCell LineNalidixic Acidchemistry.chemical_compoundCricetulusCricetinaeGeneticsmedicineAnimalsTopoisomerase II InhibitorsMolecular BiologyGeneEtoposideEtoposideCell NucleusMesocricetusTopoisomeraseGene AmplificationNucleic Acid HybridizationDNADNA topoisomerase II activityMolecular biologyDNA Topoisomerases Type IIPhenotypeDNA Topoisomerases Type IchemistryDoxorubicinbiology.proteinTopoisomerase-II InhibitorSister Chromatid ExchangeDNACamptothecinmedicine.drugMutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis
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Current Trends in the Exploitation of Mature Gas Fields to Capitalize the Energy Potential

2021

The exploitation of mature natural gas fields is a topical issue in the industry given that most of the production, about 70%, comes from these reservoirs. Implementation of the project management into the exploitation of mature gas reservoirs has a notable ascension because of the fact that in the execution of the operational programs always has developed a mechanism to achieve the objectives in a sustainable manner. The project management in gas industry it is known as rehabilitation concept or integrated reservoir development, which has a major impact on increasing the recovery factor. The paper intends to present the current trends in the exploitation of mature gas fields by applying th…

Natural gas fieldOperating modelOrder (exchange)business.industryProduction (economics)Energy marketDynamismEnvironmental economicsProject managementbusinessField (computer science)
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Dual-polarization-pump CW laser operation in Nd3+:LiNbO3 channel waveguides fabricated by reverse proton exchange

2008

Abstract In this work, continuous-wave laser action at 1084.5 nm at room temperature in LiNbO 3 :Nd 3+ channel waveguides, fabricated by reverse proton exchange (RPE), is reported. The sample was pumped at λ  = 808 nm in either σ or π-polarized configurations, TE- and TM-pumping schemes, being the laser emission π-polarized at all power levels. The laser characteristics, as function of the pumping scheme (TE or TM), have been obtained. In both cases, the laser emission was stable, without any reduction in the output power even under continuous pump operation at maximum power at room temperature, indicating high resistance to photorefractive damage.

Nd3+Maximum power principleProtonLithium niobateReverse proton exchangeLaserLiNbO3Waveguide (optics)law.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundOpticslawLaser power scalingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyChemistrybusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryIntegrated opticPhotorefractive effectLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDual-polarization interferometryWaveguideRPEbusiness
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