Search results for "Exchange"

showing 10 items of 2035 documents

Social Media and Crowd Diagnosis

2022

The chapter aims at exploring social media platforms as used by individuals to obtain (first or second) opinions in the form of crowd-diagnosis (Nobles et al. 2019) within a social media-critical discourse study (SM-CDS, KhosranoviNik 2018a) perspective. This study explores the communicative ‘territory’ of medical history presentation and, more particularly, it reports results on the communicative skills used by online users to present their own history and design it as challenging. To this end, this work adopts a critical discourse-based perspective on the language used for history-giving. I shall focus on the communicative resources which are employed by patients to be ‘visible’ at the in…

Settore L-LIN/12 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Inglesesocial media health exchanges crowd diagnosis non-clinical settings
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The destiny of the subjectivity and the life of relationship in the globalized financial economic device.

2012

The present contribution intends to introduce to a reflection on the relationship between culture and personality, on the historicity of the contents that structure all the different levels of subjectivity (individual, interpersonal and transpersonal) beginning from the experience of the EATGA Workshop 2011 that took place in Palermo and that hads as its theme “Intersubjective bonds in the globalized economy”. Following studies and research on the role of the cultural phenomena in the formation of the psyche, in the life of relationship and in the work of transcultural analysis, the EATGA Workshop 2011 have introduced important elements of discontinuity. The theme, that structures the exper…

Settore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaGlobalised Economy intersubjective relationships cultural models of the exchangeSettore M-PSI/06 - Psicologia Del Lavoro E Delle Organizzazioni
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Sequentially Forecasting Economic Indices Using Mixture Linear Combinations of EP Distributions

2021

This article displays an application of the statistical method moti- vated by Bruno de Finetti's operational subjective theory of probability. We use exchangeable forecasting distributions based on mixtures of linear com- binations of exponential power (EP) distributions to forecast the sequence of daily rates of return from the Dow-Jones index of stock prices over a 20 year period. The operational subjective statistical method for comparing distributions is quite different from that commonly used in data analysis, because it rejects the basic tenets underlying the practice of hypothesis test- ing. In its place, proper scoring rules for forecast distributions are used to assess the values o…

Settore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaLogarithmDow-Jones index exponential power distributions fat tails logarithmic scoring rule mixture distributions partial exchangeability proper scoring rules subjective probability subjectivist statistical methods.Scoring ruleStatistical parameterExponential functionNormal distributionSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.StatisticsEconometricsSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaLinear combinationMathematicsStatistical hypothesis testingJournal of Data Science
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SCORING ALTERNATIVE FORECAST DISTRIBUTIONS: COMPLETING THE KULLBACK DISTANCE COMPLEX

2018

We develop two surprising new results regarding the use of proper scoring rules for evaluating the predictive quality of two alternative sequential forecast distributions. Both of the proponents prefer to be awarded a score derived from the other's distribution rather than a score awarded on the basis of their own. A Pareto optimal exchange of their scoring outcomes provides the basis for a comparison of forecast quality that is preferred by both forecasters, and also evades a feature of arbitrariness inherent in using the forecasters' own achieved scores. The well-known Kullback divergence, used as a measure of information, is evaluated via the entropies in the two forecast distributions a…

Settore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaProbability (math.PR)Mathematics - Statistics TheoryStatistics Theory (math.ST)PARETO OPTIMAL EXCHANGETOTAL LOGARITHMIC SCORING RULEKULLBACK SYMMETRIC DIVERGENCEPREVISIONENTROPY/EXTROPYSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.FOS: MathematicsMathematics - ProbabilityCROSS ENTROPYBREGMAN DIVERGENCE
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Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: a review of the literature in the light of our experience with plasma exchange

2012

Settore MED/04 - Patologia Generalethrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura ADAMTS 13 plasma exchange therapy
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Distance Measures for Portfolio Selection

2017

The classical Markowitz approach to the portfolio selection problem (PSP) consists of selecting the portfolio that minimises the return variance for a given level of expected return. By solving the problem for different values of this expected return we obtain the Pareto efficient frontier, which is composed of non-dominated portfolios. The final user has to discriminate amongst these points by resorting to an external criterion in order to decide which portfolio to invest in. We propose to define an external portfolio that corresponds to a desired criterion, and to assess its distance from the Markowitz frontier in market allowing for short-sellings or not. We show that this distance is ab…

Settore SECS-S/06 - Metodi mat. dell'economia e Scienze Attuariali e FinanziarieMathematical optimizationSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer sciencePareto principleEfficient frontierMetaheuristicVariance (accounting)Financial modelPortfolio selectionDistance measuresMultiple criteriaDecision aidSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Order (exchange)PortfolioExpected returnMarkowitzSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaSelection (genetic algorithm)Distance measureIndex tracking
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The Speed of Exchange Rate Pass-Through

2016

On January 15, 2015, the Swiss National Bank terminated its minimum exchange rate policy of one euro against 1.2 Swiss francs. This policy shift resulted in a sharp, unanticipated and permanent appreciation of the Swiss franc by more than 11% against the euro. We analyze the exchange rate pass-through into import unit values of this shock at the daily frequency using Swiss transaction-level trade data. Our key findings are twofold. First, for goods invoiced in euro the pass-through is immediate and complete. This finding is consistent with no systematic nominal price adjustment in this subset of goods. Second, for goods invoiced in Swiss francs the pass-through is partial and very fast: it …

Shock (economics)Exchange rateEconomicsExchange-rate pass-throughInternational economicsMonetary economicsNational bankFederal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Globalization and Monetary Policy Institute Working Papers
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New Energy Corridors in the Euro-Mediterranean Area: The Pivotal Role of Sicily

2018

The present paper deals with the new opportunities deriving from the interconnections of the European and North African transmission systems. In order to achieve a single international market for electricity exchanges, interconnections between networks in different countries are becoming increasingly important and Sicily, for its geographical position in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, will undoubtedly play an important role as an electrical bridge between Europe and the North Africa in the near future. The paper, presenting the actual electro-energetic context of Tunisia, reports the new important interconnection already realized in South Italy (in particular in Sicily) and describe t…

Sicily–Italy doubling connectionControl and OptimizationEUMENA (European Union-Middle East and North Africa)020209 energyNew energyEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyContext (language use)02 engineering and technologylcsh:Technologytransmission systemRES integrationMediterranean seaOrder (exchange)Sicily–Malta interconnection line0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRegional scienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Mediterranean interconnectionlcsh:TRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryTransmission systemGridSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaGeographyPosition (finance)Electricitybusinesstransmission systemsEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies
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Intrapulmonary 3He Gas Distribution Depending on Bolus Size and Temporal Bolus Placement

2008

OBJECTIVE: Dynamic ventilation (3)He-MRI is a new method to assess pulmonary gas inflow. As differing airway diameters throughout the ventilatory cycle can influence gas inflow this study intends to investigate the influence of volume and timing of a He gas bolus with respect to the beginning of the tidal volume on inspiratory gas distribution. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An ultrafast 2-dimensional spoiled gradient echo sequence (temporal resolution 100 milliseconds) was used for dynamic ventilation (3)He-MRI of 11 anesthetized and mechanically ventilated pigs. The applied (3)He gas bolus was varied in volume between 100 and 200 mL. A 150-mL bolus was varied in its application time after the beg…

Signal delayMaterials sciencePulmonary Gas ExchangeSwineVolume variationGeneral MedicineInflowHeliumMagnetic Resonance ImagingBolus (medicine)IsotopesRise timeAnesthesiaTemporal resolutionAdministration InhalationAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPulmonary VentilationLungSoftwareTidal volumeGradient echoBiomedical engineeringInvestigative Radiology
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PSA-based phase regeneration of DPSK signals in a silicon germanium waveguide

2015

We demonstrate a polarization-assisted PSA-based phase regenerator in a passive low-birefringence SiGe waveguide at low CW pump power. A PSER of 28.6-dB enables a six-fold reduction in phase-error and BER improvement of approximately 2-dB in the regenerated signal.

Silicon photonicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhase (waves)Optical polarizationWaveguide (optics)SignalSilicon-germaniumchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryRegenerative heat exchangerPhase noisebusiness2015 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)
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